How to take the turn to improve housing conditions, where to go

The housing issue has always bothered the citizens of our country. New families are formed, children are born. Everyone wants to live in comfort and coziness. The legislation of our country allows us to take the turn to improve housing conditions. Of course, everything is not so simple. One desire of a person to expand his living space is not enough.

Who can take the turn to improve housing conditions

The number of citizens who can solve their housing problems with the help of the state is not so great. After the adoption of amendments to the housing code, only families that are poor can take advantage of support from the state.

This status after the provision of the necessary package of documents is assigned by the local administrative authorities or the Social Protection Administration.

Another criterion to which citizens must comply is the residence qualification. The applicant must live in the same place for at least ten years. However, during the last five, he should not have deliberately created conditions that are not suitable for living.

So, to help from the state can count:

• Citizens living in a non-privatized apartment or not owning a dwelling;
• Tenants or owners of housing whose footage per person is less than the generally accepted standard;
• Citizens whose residence in a dwelling is impossible because of the discrepancy between housing and established requirements;
• Families living in the same apartment, between which there are no blood ties.

The state pays much attention to families with many children. Improvement of housing conditions for this category is possible both at the federal and local levels.

The queue for improving housing is being formed?

Among the applicants there is a preferential category of citizens who have the right to receive first aid from the state. First of all, they will be able to improve their living conditions:

• Children left without parental care;
• Orphans;
• Residents of emergency, recognized as unfit for living premises;
• Family, consisting of a person with a disease, which requires a separate room;
• Veterans of the Second World War.

Methods of solving housing problems with state aid

Solving housing problems can be done in two ways: on a paid and unpaid basis. The first option involves buying an apartment on a preferential program or using a housing certificate. It includes:

• Social mortgage;
• Purchase of housing under the installment plan;
• Acquisition of housing, both in cash and on credit, with the use of a subsidy from the state budget;
• The provision of an apartment under a contract of employment on the condition of entry into the funded system;
• Purchase of an apartment using a housing certificate.

Social support for large families can be represented as a write-off of almost 1/3 of the cost of housing when purchasing an apartment from the city's housing stock.

Under the second method, citizens receive free housing for use, but at the same time it remains in the ownership of the municipality.

What can I claim

Under a contract for the right to use municipal housing, the family in exchange for the inadequate for the normal existence of housing is provided with a room that is consistent with housing legislation. That is, the norm per person living area should be at least 18 sq.m. Consequently, the husband and wife can count on a small apartment with an area of no more than 44 sq. M, an incomplete family of two people - for a two-room apartment with a total area of up to 50 sq. M, a married couple with a child can claim a two-room apartment of no more than 62 sq. .m.

If one of the members of the family has a chronic illness, included in the federal list of diseases, when calculating the norm of housing, it will be taken into account that the patient is entitled to a separate isolated room in the apartment.

In the event that the poor applicant is the owner of any housing, he has the right to receive a state subsidy for the purchase of housing. At the same time, it must comply with the requirements of housing legislation: for the area to be no less than expected for all members of the family square. Meters.

Social support for large families is a commitment of a separate region. Therefore, exactly how the municipality is ready to help and what kind of help can be claimed by the most unprotected cell of the society, it is necessary to clarify in the housing administration and the social protection body at the place of registration.

Where to go

Citizens who want to solve their housing problems need first of all to recognize that they are actually in need of state assistance. To do this, you need to contact the housing administration at the place of residence. Also, it is possible to take up the queue for improvement of living conditions in the place of work. In this case, it is possible to be registered in two places simultaneously.

If a citizen is officially recognized as incompetent, his legal representative can file documents. In any case, the package of documents must contain both originals and copies of all the papers.

What documents, references and papers must be provided

In order to take up the queue for improvement of housing conditions, it is necessary to write an appropriate application and provide it with all the necessary documents to the district council. The application must have the signatures of all interested members of the family.

To confirm the right to improve the living conditions, you must provide:

• passport;
• Data of the financial account;
• Technical plan of the apartment BTI;
• Certificate of family composition;
• Certificate of BTI on the presence or absence of property in the premises;
• A certificate from a medical institution (if necessary).

How does the registration take place?

After the application of the applicant is registered in the log of incoming documents, a survey of housing conditions will be carried out. Concerning its results, an act is made, according to which the application is accepted for consideration by the public housing commission. It takes a preliminary decision on whether to accept or not to register. The final decision is made by the head of the district council. The answer is given to the applicant within a month from the date of submission of the application in writing. In the case of a positive decision, a record-keeping business is started, and the person is assigned a number in the queue. In case of refusal, an explanation is given, for what reasons it is impossible to raise housing conditions.

It is worth noting that officials carefully check all the data provided by the applicant for assistance from the state. If the housing commission reveals that the citizen still has a dwelling that complies with the norms of the legislation, even if located in another region, the chance to get housing is zero.

What to do after recognizing the needy in a new home?

After the applicant receives a notification of recognition to those who need it, he will need to make a choice within one year in favor of one of the existing housing programs and file an application. If a citizen does not have time to do it in due time, a record of recognition of his need will be canceled.

In case of submission of all necessary documents and registration in the chosen program by state bodies, the validity of recognition in the need to improve housing conditions will be limited by the duration of this housing program.

Briefly about all the opportunities for improving housing conditions. What to choose?

A social mortgage is a purchase of housing at a reduced cost due to credit. In this case, its price will be 3-5 times lower than the market price.

Citizens who need to improve their housing conditions must submit an application with a request to put them on the apartment account in the administration of their city. Alas, not all banks are ready to issue a social mortgage. The list of participating banks in this state program can be found on the website of AHML. It should also be borne in mind that each bank has its own requirements for the borrower. They can affect citizenship, place of residence, work experience, property insurance, the subject of loan security.

The possibility of buying an apartment using a housing certificate implies that the state pays some part of the cost of housing. This amount will depend on the number of people in the family and the rate of square. Meters of housing they are relying on. A subsidy can also be allocated for the construction of a private house.

Citizens who need to improve their living conditions, registered before March 1, 2005, have the right to purchase housing with payment by installments.

To provide citizens with housing under the contract of employment, they must enter the funded system and conclude a lease of the apartment. Under this agreement, the family will be provided with an apartment for a period of up to 5 years. During these years, program participants pay a monthly fee for renting and operating a dwelling and a contribution on an accrual basis.

After the expiration of the term of the contract, the participant of the program will need to purchase their own housing in any region of the country using the subsidy provided from the state, contributed money to the funded system and, if necessary, borrowed.