What time does the evening prayer begin? How to read evening namaz?

When a person accepts Islam, he is entrusted with the sacred duty of performing prayer. It is the stronghold of the Muslim religion! Another Prophet Muhammad said that prayer is the first thing a person will ask on the Day of Judgment. If the prayer was done properly, then other acts will be worthy. Every Muslim is required to perform five prayers daily (night, morning, lunch, evening and evening prayer). Each of them includes a certain number of characteristic actions, called rakaats.

Each rakahat is presented in strict chronology. First, the faithful Muslim should read the surahs standing up. Then follows the waist-bow. At the end, the worshiper must perform two earthly obeisances. On the second, the believer sits down on the floor, then stands up. Thus, one rakaat is performed. In the future, everything depends on the type of prayer. The number of actions can vary from four to twelve times. In addition, all prayers are performed in due time, having a personal period during the day.

Existing varieties of prayer

There are two types of obligatory prayers. Some are an everyday duty committed at precisely the set time. The rest of the prayers are not performed every day, only occasionally and on special occasions.

Evening prayer is also a well-ordered action. Not only is the time appointed, but also the number of prayers, clothing. The direction in which believers should aspire to Allah is also defined. Moreover, among people there are certain exceptions for certain categories, including women.

Time for daily prayers.

The beginning of the night namaz << Isha >> comes at a time when the redness leaves the horizon and the full darkness comes. Prayer lasts until midnight. Islamic midnight is exactly in the center of time intervals, which are divided into morning, evening prayer.

Morning prayer "Fajir" or "Subh" begins at a time when the night darkness begins to dissolve in the sky. As soon as the sun disc appears on the horizon, the prayer time is over. In other words, this is the period of sunrise.

The beginning of the dinner prayer "Zuhr" corresponds to a definite position of the sun. Namely, when it starts to descend from the zenith to the west. The time of this prayer lasts until the next prayer comes.

The evening prayer "Asr", beginning after lunch, is also conditioned by the position of the sun. The beginning of the prayer is indicated by the presence of a shadow equal to the length of the object that throws it away. Plus the duration of the shadow that was in the zenith period. The end of the time of this prayer is marked by the reddening of the sun, which acquires a copper shade. In addition, it becomes easier to look at with the naked eye.

Evening namaz << Maghrib >> begins at the moment when the sun is completely hidden behind the horizon. In other words, this is the period of sunset. This prayer lasts until the coming of the next prayer.

The real story of one Muslim believer

Once with a girl in the city of Abh, located in the south-western part of Saudi Arabia, there was an absolutely incredible story during the evening prayer. On that fateful day, she was preparing for a future wedding. When she was already wearing a beautiful dress and make-up, suddenly a call was made for the night prayer. Since it was a sincerely believing Muslim woman, she began to prepare for her sacred duty.

The girl's mother wanted to prevent prayer. Because the guests have already gathered, and the bride could appear before them unpainted. The woman did not want her daughter to be ridiculed, having considered ugly. However, the girl still disobeyed, submitting to the will of Allah. For her it did not matter how she would look before people. The main thing is to be pure and beautiful for the Most High!

Contrary to the will of the mother, the girl still began to perform prayer. And the moment she bowed, he was the last in her life! What a delightful and incredible end for a Muslim woman who insisted on obeying Allah. Many people who heard this real story, told by Sheikh Abdul Mohsen Al-Ahmad, were extremely moved.

Sequence of evening namaz

How to read evening namaz? This prayer combines five rak'aats, where three are mandatory and two are desirable. When a believer completes the second rak'ahat, he does not rise to his feet at once, but remains to read the prayer << tahiyyat >>. And only after uttering the phrase "Allahu Akbar", he rises to his feet to perform the third rak'ahat, raising his hands to the level of the shoulders. The additional surah after << Al-Fatihi >> is read only in the first two rak'aats. During the third one reads "Al-Fatiha". At the same time, prayer is not pronounced aloud, but the additional sura is no longer read.

It is noteworthy that in the Shafi'i madhhab, the evening prayer lasts until a red shade abounds in the sky after sunset . Approximately 40 minutes. In the Hanafi madhhab - until the darkness begins to disperse. About an hour and a half. The best time to pray is after sunset.

Contrary to the fact that the time of evening prayer is continued until the night prayer, the Maghrib must be performed immediately at the first time after its beginning. If the devout began to perform prayer at the end of the evening prayer, but was delayed with the ending, and one full-fledged rak'ahat was completed on time - the sacred debt is considered fulfilled. Since one of the Hadiths says: "The one who caught up with the rak'ahat, performed the prayer itself."

Obligatory cleansing before prayer

Have you recently converted to Islam? Or did you follow the religion that your ancestors followed? Then of course you have a lot of questions. And the very first of them: "How to do evening prayer"? Undoubtedly, it may seem to a person that its fulfillment is an extremely complex ritual. However, in fact, the process of studying it is quite simple! Namaz is created from desirable (sunnat) and necessary (wajib) constituents. If a believer does not fulfill the Sunnah, his prayer will be valid. For comparison, you can consider an example with food. Food can be consumed without seasonings, but with them it is better?

Before performing any prayer, the believer must have a clear motivation for her ascension. In other words, in his heart he is obliged to determine exactly which prayer he will perform. Motivation is born in the heart, but it is not permissible to expound it aloud! Therefore, based on the above information, we can confidently conclude that the main thing in daily prayer is to know how the evening prayer is properly conducted, what time it starts! The orthodox Muslim should disconnect from all worldly, focusing only on the appeal to the Supreme.

What is taharat?

A certain number of actions take the person out of the state of ritual uncleanness (janab). Taharat is of two kinds: internal or external. The inner cleanses the soul of unseemly deeds, sins. External - from impurities on flesh, shoes, clothes or in a dwelling.

Taharat for Muslims is a light that purifies thoughts and motivations. In addition to the fact that it must be performed before each prayer, it is not bad to perform a small bath in any free time. Do not neglect such a useful act as updating voodoo. It is extremely important to remember that without a ghusl, a small bath is invalid. Everything that destroys the ghusl, destroys and taharat!

Differences between female and male namaz

Women's prayer is in fact no different from a man's. It is very important for a woman to perform evening prayer and other prayers, following the requirements set for her. Therefore, the performance of domestic prayer is much preferable, so as not to be distracted from the pressing worries. In addition, women have several specific conditions.

When a woman is visited with the characteristic stages of menstruation, postpartum blood, this significantly limits the performance of everyday Islamic debt. The same rule applies to other types of bleeding, excreta, which prevent to perform prayers. In order not to be mistaken, it is extremely important to correctly distinguish these states! Since in some cases this is prohibited, in other cases it is necessary to perform prayers as usual.

When is a woman fully bathing?

Each state has its own characteristic name, and the duty to teach prayer itself and knowing how much evening prayer begins is usually placed on its patron or husband. Usur is unnatural bleeding. Nifas - postpartum blood purification. And finally, haiid is a monthly cleansing. For each woman understanding, the difference of these states is a fard.

Unfortunately, the ghusl woman can perform only after the complete cessation of the haide, nifas or marital intimacy. As you know, taharat is a direct path to prayer, without it prayer will not be accepted! And prayer is the key to Paradise. However, voodoo can and should be produced in similar periods. Do not forget that a small bath, especially for a woman, is not less important. If voodoo is performed according to all canons, with due sincere motivation, a person will be gifted with the blessing of the barakat.

The rules are the same everywhere!

Faithful Muslims who live in different countries are obliged to say a prayer exclusively in Arabic. However, this does not mean that you can only memorize Arabic words. All words included in the prayer, must be understood by every Muslim. Otherwise, prayer loses all meaning.

Clothing to perform namaz can not be indecent, tight-fitting, transparent. Men should at least cover the area from the knees to the navel. In addition, his shoulders should also be covered in something. Before the beginning of the prayer, the devout must clearly pronounce its name and, raising his hands to the sky, bent at the elbows, say the phrase: "Allahu Akbar"! After praising the Almighty, the Muslims, folding their arms over their breasts, covering the right-hand left, perform not only evening prayer, but also other prayers.

The basic rules of praying for women

How to read evening namaz to women? A woman praying must cover the whole body, except the face and hands. Moreover, a woman is not allowed to keep her back as flat as a man when doing a belt-bow. Following the nod, the Muslim woman should sit on her left foot, pointing both feet to the right.

Also, a woman is forbidden to put her feet on the width of her shoulders, violating this right of a man. And do not raise your hands too high when uttering the phrase: "Allahu Akbar"! And during the performance of bows it is required to be extremely precise in the movements. If suddenly some place on the body is bare, you need to quickly hide it, continuing the rite. During prayer, a woman should not be distracted.

How to pray to a beginning woman?

However, today there are many converts to Islam of women, who absolutely do not know the rules for performing prayer. Therefore, we will tell you how the evening prayer is performed for young women. All prayers are performed clean (clothes, room) on a separate prayer mat, or fresh clothes are spread out.

First you need to do a little ablution. A small ablution can save a person from anger, negative thoughts. Malice is a flame, and it is known that it is quenched with water. That's why voodoo can be a great solution if a person intends to free himself from anger. In addition, if a person who is in taharata performs good deeds, then the reward for them increases. What is also a reminder in the Hadiths.

One Hadith equates namaz with a five-time bath in the river. Hadith is the dictum of the Prophet Muhammad. They mention that at the resurrection everyone will be in a state of desperate confusion. Then the Prophet will arise and take with him those who performed the ablution taharat and performed namaz. How does he know everyone? To which the Prophet answered: "Among your herds there are exceptional white horses. In a similar way, I also learn from other people and take them with me. All parts of the flesh will shine from taharata, namaz. "

Small ablution of voodoo

In accordance with the Shari'ah, a small bath consists of four primary fard voodoo. First you need to wash your face three times and rinse your mouth and nose. Borders of the face is considered to be: on the width - from one earlobe to the other, and along the length - from the area where the hair begins to grow, to the edge of the chin. Next, wash your hands three times, including the elbow joint. If the fingers are worn rings or rings, they must be removed to penetrate the water.

After that, it is necessary to wipe the scalp, after moistening the hands once. Then one time you should wipe your ears, neck with the outer side of the hand, but without re-wetting your hands. From the inside, the ears are wiped with the index fingers, and the outside with the thumbs. And finally, three times wash their feet, with the original cleansing between the fingers. However, it is necessary to perform the procedure exclusively on the scalp, not the neck or forehead.

Basic rules of ablution

During the ablution you need to get rid of everything that can interfere with the penetration of water. For example, paints, nail polish, wax, dough. However, henna does not interfere with the ingress of water. In addition, you need to clean those areas where water during ordinary bathing can not get. For example, the folds of the navel, the skin under the eyebrows, behind the ear, and also its shell. Women are advised to rinse piercings for earrings, if they exist.

In connection with the fact that cleansing obliges to wash the skin on the head and hair, if the braided braids do not interfere with the penetration of water to the roots, they can not be dissolved. The main thing is to wash your head three times to get water on your skin. After all the sham zones are washed, and all the impurities are removed from the body, one needs to make a small bath without cleaning the feet. Thrice, after pouring water on the body, starting from the head, first pass to the right shoulder, then to the left. Only after washing the whole body can you begin to walk.

Mandatory requirements for women

Of course, we already know a lot about how to spend the evening prayer, how much. It remains only to clarify some details. If the faithful received permission to participate in a joint prayer, you can visit the mosque. However, as mentioned above, mostly women perform namaz at home. After all, caring for children and the economy does not always make it possible to visit the mosque. But men, when making a prayer, must necessarily attend a holy place.

An orthodox Muslim woman must observe obligatory requirements for every prayer. Keeping the purity in the rite, the intention to perform prayer, the presence of fresh clothes, the ends of which should not exceed the level of the ankles. It is absolutely unacceptable to stay in a state of alcohol intoxication. It is forbidden to perform namaz at noon and during sunrise. During the sunset it is also absolutely unacceptable to conduct evening prayer.

Women who begin to follow the footsteps of the Great Prophet Muhammad, it is also important to remember that during the implementation of prayer, every devout should be turned face in the direction of the Kaaba. The Abode of Allah, located in the city of Mecca, is called Kybla. A person should not determine the precise location of the Qibla. It is enough to calculate the side of Mecca. When the mosque is located in the city, the landmark is determined in accordance with it.

Who has the right to be called a true believer?

A person converted to Islam, who reads prayer daily, is perfected and purified! Namaz automatically becomes an integral part of a person's life, being both an indicator and an instrument of his deeds. According to many sayings of the Prophet, if a person performs ablution in all canons, Allah Almighty is washing away sins, as water does. The namaz who is performing sincerely will have fun not only in his process, but also after graduation.

Resurrecting prayer, tempering its faith, and forgetting - destroys it. Abandoning the need for prayer can not be a Muslim. Since he rejects one of the fundamental conditions of Islam.