What is the plot and what does it consist of?

The plot is an obligatory component of any work. Whether it's a film, a book, a play or even a picture. Moreover, without it, these works simply could not exist. So, what is the plot?

There are many definitions. The most precise sounds like this: the plot is a compositionally arranged order of events occurring in the work. It is he who determines the sequence of presentation of the story for the viewer / reader. In the literature, the concept of the plot is closely connected with the notion of the plot, but they should not be confused. The plot is a tool that the author needs rather than the viewer. This is the chronological order of events. In books and often in films, the plot presents us with actions far from being chronological. But, despite this, the narrative is perceived to be whole and orderly.

There are compositional elements of the plot, which help the author to build it. These include:

- Exposition. Preface to action. As a rule, the exposure is a descriptive fragment that introduces us into the work.

- Tie. The beginning of the action, where the conflicts of the work are outlined, character characters appear. This is an obligatory element, because what is a story without a string?

- Development. The main effective twists and turns of the plot.

- Climax. The highest intensity of action, the peak of the plot. Usually after the culmination, cardinal changes in the lives of the characters follow.

- The denouement. Conflict resolution. As a rule, the characters find something for themselves, and their further life clearly appears.

- The final. Otherwise, it can be called an afterword. Here the author puts everything in its place and sums up the work. It is interesting that recently there has been a bright tendency to leave the finale open so that the viewer / reader himself thought out the fate of the characters.

Sometimes the elements of the plot can change places. So, there are films and books with both direct and delayed exposition. From the first it's clear - at first the viewer gets acquainted with the characters and the place of action, after which a conflict begins. In the second case, we learn about the conditions after the outset. There are works and even without exposure, where the reader has to get acquainted with the characters in the course of the action.

Currently, there are adherents of some avant-garde trends, creating works in general without a plot. Such "experiments" are difficult to perceive by spectators and represent a frivolous parody of art. But there are also schemes for composing the composition, completely overturning our notion of what a story is. They will be discussed below.

To complement the answer to the question of what the plot is, it is necessary to say - this is what keeps the viewer's attention throughout the work. Coming up with the plot, the author of the book first of all thinks about how to interest the reader. And to interest not on a couple of pages, but so that he could not tear himself away from the work. Therefore, in our time, there are more and more new schemes for plotting - stories are told backwards, the finals completely overturn the entire narrative and so on. Perhaps in the future there will be no longer any standard schemes. And the answer to the question "What is the plot?" Will be much more complicated and confusing than now. In the meantime, this is only a scheme and method of building the narrative.