What is cystitis honeymoon?

One of the most common diagnoses that urologists have to deal with is "cystitis of the honeymoon". This disease is characterized by inflammatory etiology. Usually it is found in newlyweds after unprotected sex. He is equally exposed to both sexes. If the pathological process is ignored and not treated, the infection can spread further and reach the kidneys.

What is honeymoon cystitis syndrome?

It is an inflammatory disease that spreads to the mucosa of the bladder. Most often it occurs after the first experience of intimacy in the fair sex. The urethral canal is short enough, so that the microflora of the vagina or intestine can easily enter into it.

Especially dangerous is the penetration into the bladder of Escherichia coli. It is a natural inhabitant of the digestive tract. Getting into the bladder, the bacterium begins to multiply intensively and adhere to the elements of the mucous membrane. As a result, an inflammatory process occurs. In addition to the E. coli, its origin can be caused by chlamydia, trichomonads, streptococci and staphylococci.

The disease can develop due to non-compliance with basic rules of hygiene. Sometimes in the role of a trigger mechanism is a violation of the microflora of the vagina, when a large number of conditionally pathogenic flora appears on its mucosa.

Today, under the cystitis of the honeymoon, it is common to understand a disease that develops not only after the first intimate contact. This is in principle an inflammatory process, but it must also be preceded by sexual intimacy. All this negatively affects the sexual life of a woman, her psychological state.

Risk factors

Indirect intimacy is an indirect cause of the onset of the disease. Despite the peculiarities of the structure of the female body, cystitis is revealed only in every third lady. What other factors can provoke the ailment?

1. Endocrine disorders.
2. Metabolism disorder.
3. Abuse of alcoholic beverages.
4. Frequent hypothermia.

Another reason for cystitis of the honeymoon is the decrease in immunity in women. With such a problem you have to face the background of some diseases. It can be diabetes, obesity or hypothyroidism of the thyroid gland.

Clinical picture

The pathological process is manifested by sudden and frequent urge to urinate. If the disorder occurs for the first time, its symptoms usually disappear on their own in 2-3 days. This can not be said about the disease itself.

Symptoms of cystitis honeymoon after a certain period of time give a second-hand knowledge. In some women, this period takes several months, and for others it takes many years. In this case, we can talk about the clinical picture of the latent form of chronic cystitis. Over time, the pathological process extends not only to the mucosa of the bladder, but also affects the submucosa.

Methods of diagnosis

At the first sign of honeymoon cystitis, not all women seek medical help. Some try to cure the ailment at home, others ignore it altogether. Both approaches to solving the problem are incorrect. At the initial stage of the pathological process, a visit to the urologist should be made.

Diagnosis of the disease begins with a study of anamnesis and patient complaints. Then go to the instrumental and laboratory methods of examination, which implies the appointment:

• General analysis of urine;
• Urine analysis for microflora;
• Ultrasound examination;
• Cystoscopy.

The carried out researches allow to reveal an inflammatory process and to define a kind of bacteria which have served as the reason of its development. To exclude venereal diseases, an additional consultation with a gynecologist may be required.

Principles of treatment

The therapy of this disease is almost always conservative. It is appointed by the urologist in view of a clinical picture and the general condition of the patient.

How to treat cystitis honeymoon? The basis of therapy is the intake of medications. About them in more detail will be told just below. Mandatory treatment for a woman is shown bed rest and compliance with a special diet. The latter implies the exclusion of excessively spicy and salty foods. The ban also includes all foods that can irritate the bladder mucosa (sour, roast, smoked). In the diet should predominate porridge and soups, sour-milk products, various drinks (fruit, kissels).

If a woman complies with the doctor's recommendations, a full recovery will occur in a week.

Use of medicines

Treatment of cystitis of the honeymoon begins with the reception of antibacterial drugs. In the early stages they give a quick effect. Strongly effective medicine is "Monural". There is enough a single admission to completely overcome the ailment. After the disappearance of unpleasant symptoms, it is necessary to again visit the urologist in order to exclude other pathologies that can cause a relapse.

In severe pain, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory medications or antispasmodics are prescribed. From uroantiseptikov for therapeutic purposes apply "Furadonin". All medicines have contraindications, so treatment can be prescribed only by a doctor. If found in the culture of urine specific microbes (chlamydia, fungi, viruses) use other drugs.

Consequences of the disease

If cystitis of the honeymoon is not cured in a timely manner, it can be transformed into a chronic form. In this case, antibiotic therapy is supplemented by taking medications to restore immunity.

No less useful therapeutic gymnastics. It helps to strengthen the pelvic muscles. About the basic exercises should tell the doctor at the reception. Physiotherapeutic effects are also prescribed with a neglected form of cystitis. Thanks to him in the bladder cavity can be administered various drugs. And the procedures themselves improve blood circulation in this area.

When conservative methods of treatment are ineffective, surgical intervention is recommended. During the operation, the specialist raises the opening of the urethra by about 1-2 cm. In most cases, this approach solves all problems.

Methods of prevention

To prevent the development of cystitis can be, if you follow the recommendations of doctors:

1. Never hold back the urge to urinate. Stagnation of urine can provoke the multiplication of pathogenic flora.
2. Observe the basic rules of personal hygiene. Instead of a bath is better to take a shower every day.
3. It is necessary to monitor the drinking regime. A day should drink at least 6 glasses of the most ordinary still water.
4. Immediately before intercourse it is recommended to completely empty the bladder.
5. Avoid supercooling.
6. In time, treat all diseases.

Cystitis is a problem from which absolutely no one is insured in the modern world. Any infection can get into the urinary system, provoking inflammation. To win the disease, you can not self-medicate. It is better to apply for qualified medical care and undergo a course of therapy prescribed by a doctor.