What are the styles of the interior? Short description

The interiors created according to the trends of the most modern styles are much more democratic than historical ones. In the role of finishing materials, not only marble or parquet can be used, but also a laminate that is familiar to many.

A characteristic feature of the main number of modern styles is the unification of several stylistic trends within their borders. For example, you can combine the interior of a country, a provence, etc. Thanks to this, the room arrangement process is simplified. A few bright and characteristic attributes of a certain style are selected, after which all the rest of the space is filled with neutral objects, which will not be worth buying. This algorithm of actions saves much energy and time, thus allows to receive excellent results.

Postmodernism

It is postmodernism that is most often perceived as a boundary between modern and historical styles. This is a bizarre confusion of various forms of the past, often in a modified form with a slight touch of irony. The main colors of the color range are bright and vigorous colors. Very often, choosing an interior of the hallway in a modern style, you can see the room in postmodernism.

The main elements of Art Nouveau are abstract posters or paintings, asymmetric furniture, located on a neutral background of ceiling and walls. Despite the certain heterogeneity of the elements that make up it, the interior in this style is perceived as integral and harmonious.

Constructivism

So, what are the interior styles? One of them is constructivism. He appeared on the border of the 19th and 20th centuries, embodies the idea of the predominance of the design over the entire composition. Style - functional, therefore, the interior is not cluttered with decor. But periodically the walls are decorated with various abstract posters or large format photographs.

The main features of constructivism are the presence of framework, latticed forms, the predominance of geometric regular figures (square, circle, triangle), division into cells. In the color scheme of this style, the basis is metallic white. Ornaments are completely absent, therefore, all surfaces are always monochromatic. A certain monotony of constructivism is mitigated due to the presence of complex lighting systems.

Vanguard

What other styles of interior are there? There is also an avant-garde. It originated at the beginning of the last century, bears the idea of completely abandoning traditional aesthetics and imbued with the adventurous spirit of experiments. In the interior, the semantic emphasis is on both color and shape.

This interior is perceived as symbolic, contrasting. Pure and bright colors prevail, mostly red, white, yellow, black, green. This style does not need ornaments or small decor.

Art Deco

If you are interested in what kind of interior styles, combining an abundance of abstract motifs, expressive colors and complex ornaments, while still practical, pay attention to the art deco. Furniture of this style was first presented in Paris in 1925 at a thematic exhibition. This direction is an interesting combination of modernity, ethnics and neoclassicism.

The predominant brown-beige color scheme with light impregnations of gold, black, bright tones. Various exclusive finishes are used, such as ivory, crocodile or snake skin, exotic wood species.

Minimalism

We continue to learn what are the styles of the interior. Thus, minimalism combines the ideas of constructivism and Japanese style. He appeared in the United States in the 60s of last century. This direction is based on smoothness, light and emptiness. In this interior, simple monolithic and large forms predominate.

Only natural materials with a completely neutral texture, shades of gray and beige, white are used. Screaming colors and contrast to the spirit of minimalism contradict. Widely used decor: fluffy carpets, pillows, lamps, vases.

High tech

For this style, which appeared in the 70s of last century, is characterized by a huge number of metal and glass elements. The room space is used functionally, therefore, the decor and textiles in such an interior is small.

The lack of jewelry is compensated by an interesting game of shadows and light. The basic color scale - white, black, gray, thus we admit color dominant accent.

Neoclassicism

Immediately it is worth noting that within the neoclassical boundaries there is a revision of the traditions of antiquity and classicism, taking into account all modern realities. In such an interior, you can easily find even the notes of minimalism.

Modern finishing materials are applied, while in the interior reflecting and advanced technology.

Country style

This direction in itself combines Provence, Mediterranean and Scandinavian style, whose characteristics differ depending on the state in which they appeared.

The country style is simple, functional, but not devoid of comfort and romanticism. Natural textiles, wicker furniture, handmade - the main characteristic features of this interior.

Mediterranean style

If you consider the interior of the house in a classical style, then you should highlight the Mediterranean. It is one of the most popular today, as it combines the ease of the village and the practicality of urban trends. The people who inhabit the shores of the Mediterranean Sea, cultivate tasty food. Consequently, such an interior necessarily has different dining areas.

Also worth noting that the Greek direction of this style is expressed in blue, blue, lemon and emerald colors, marine attributes. The Italian direction is warmer, with bright sunny shades of terracotta, bottle-green, olive.

Provence

For several years, the style of French Provence in popularity is firmly in the lead. Its color scheme is pastel, like burnt or dusty colors: pink, white, lilac. Various flower ornaments are actively used .

Furniture in this style emphasizes grunge trends, while it can contain all sorts of forged items. One of the most popular techniques for decorating this style is decoupage and aging surfaces. In this interior a large number of decorations: candlesticks, bird figures, knitted napkins, herbariums.

Scandinavian style

He is well acquainted with many, since it is rarely possible to see a person who did not see the interiors of IKEA. It is worth noting that the Scandinavians do not reject the latest approaches, therefore, they have rather blurred style boundaries. Bright interiors with sophisticated lighting systems and large windows. The walls are painted in a soft beige or white color, it is acceptable to use wallpaper with a floral unobtrusive print.

Separate attention is given to various storage systems: in this interior there are certainly baskets, boxes, boxes. Furniture is made of natural wood, as well as glass, plastic. The beauty of this style lies in all sorts of interior accents. Very varied decor: animal skins, blankets, candles, posters, ceramic bright dishes.

Etchikal

The main feeling of being in such an interior is absolute unity with nature, cleanliness and freshness. In the role of finishing materials, natural, including ceramics, glass, often with a negligent appearance, are used.

The main color scale is white, shades of brown, accents can be black, green, blue. Furniture is made of wood, quite massive, although it can be made from glass. For ekostyle the decor is given by nature: branches of unusual shape, shells, flowers, stones.

Loft

Loft appeared in the United States because of the need to rework non-residential spacious premises in residential. It welcomes the presence of unclosed communications (electrical cables, pipes), untreated surfaces (old brickwork, concrete). Special attention is paid to lighting. In such an interior, theater spotlights are also often present.

Furniture can be ultra-modern and exquisite antique. Loft-interior is basically a studio open space without partitions. In the form of decor posters, green plants, large mirrors in frames, photo are used.

Contemporary

This direction combines all the styles, which can not be attributed to the above. In the first place in such interiors - high functionality. At the same time, the forms of interior details are very simple, while the basis of the color scale is gray, white, beige.

A small number of accessories and decor often play a role of accents due to their bright color, unusual texture or shape. In decoration, artificial materials are combined with natural materials. This style is popular, because it looks harmoniously in the rooms of a small square. This interior gives the impression of laconic and cozy.

Antique style

The main characteristic of the interior in this style is pompousness, pomposity and majesty of content and form. In this interior must be seen the scientific advanced thought of ancient Greece and the power of the Roman Empire. Conclusion itself suggests - to create antiquity requires a large space, to create architectural ancient forms do not fit small areas.

Antique style in the construction of compositions assumes scale. In order for the room to be perceived majestically, it is supplemented by many small details, design elements and equipment that will create a sense of significance and spaciousness.

Ethnic style

This style is characterized by the use of household items, various elements of furniture and interior, which are inherent in a certain nationality. This concept is wide and immediately covers a lot of directions, therefore, in each case it is necessary to talk about some specific direction.

Types of ethnic style in the interior:

• Japanese;
• Indian;
• Moroccan;
• Mexican;
• Egyptian;
• Chinese, etc.

Chinese

The Chinese style of interior implies the absence of sharp corners, bulky furniture, while its wide variety. The main material for the manufacture of various interior items is durable, but elastic bamboo.

Making furniture, the craftsmen use multi-layered complex varnishing techniques as decor, while carving on the varnish of black color and today remains the best way to decorate.