The process of delivery from beginning to end: a description of the main stages

A long pregnancy, first pleasures, hopes and dreams, last preparations, and finally comes the most exciting moment: your little one is ready to be born. What do women feel at this moment? Some are mild excitement, others are very fearful, some say that with the beginning of the fights they felt relief, because soon they will be able to embrace their beloved child.

But we are all different, for one woman the birth is a fascinating journey, which you will have together with the baby, for others this is a real punishment. It is possible that this is a consequence of the fact that women know too little about the amazing process of the birth of a new life. Today we want to consider the process of birth from beginning to end, so that each mother could look at him a little differently.

The first swallows, or how to understand that it's time in the hospital

This question is of great concern to most women, so we will briefly talk about the most reliable symptoms, which suggest that the hour of X is approaching by leaps and bounds. In the last 3-4 weeks before the onset of labor activity, periodic pain in the lower abdomen and in the lower back may appear. Sometimes there is a feeling of immobilization of the limbs. Very often there is a feeling of raspiraniya, tingling, pain in the pubic area. This is also normal, and after giving birth you will forget about these feelings.

Approximately 2 weeks before the birth, the stomach sinks heavily. The woman observes that he seems to be getting smaller. And breathing is much easier. But the uterus begins to train more and more often. This manifests itself as a tonic tension. The lower abdomen is as if stony, and this tension persists for a while.

The psychological state of a woman also changes. If before she was afraid of childbirth, now there is a period of comfort, the expectant mother wants to start as soon as possible. Many women note that they passionately wanted to put things in order in their dwelling, to wash and wash everything that is in the house, to buy beautiful things for the baby's discharge, to put the bag in the maternity ward. Do not forbid yourself, even if the doctor says that you still have plenty of time left. Intuition works often better. And now let's look at the process of childbirth from beginning to end.

Psychological attitude

There is very little time left, soon you will embrace your crumb. The most important thing now is to prepare yourself for the upcoming event, especially if you become a mom for the first time. The first thing to realize is that a wonderful event awaits you. All nine months you, like a bud, had a wonderful fruit in you. Now it's time to open his door to this world. Be sure to learn the methods of relaxation and breathing exercises, which are used in labor to anesthetize bouts and normal supply of baby oxygen. Believe me, your crumb will be much more difficult than you. Therefore, when you receive information about how the process of childbirth occurs from beginning to end, do not forget to tell the baby about it. He already understands you perfectly.

Mucous plug

The very first signal to the fact that your baby is ready to appear is the departure of the cork, which previously closed the cervix. It served as a protection against the penetration of bacteria and pathogens. Today it has become unnecessary. Recognize it is very simple. You will see a large amount of dense transparent mucus on the laundry or sanitary towel. It is this that sharply distinguishes the cork from the usual secretions that are characteristic of pregnancy.

What to do now? Calm down and rejoice, very soon you will be able to press your crumb to the chest. In fact, everything is individual, so the process of childbirth from beginning to end is difficult to describe unambiguously. If the mucous plug has moved away, it means that before the beginning of labor activity there are from several hours to several days. But usually this is a signal that the cervix begins to open and will soon be ready to skip the baby's head.

Latest training

Indeed, now is the time to do the last preparations. Check the bags that you have prepared with you in the hospital. It's time to put things on your statement, which you will bring later, a toothbrush and other accessories. There is still some time to rest. Lie down and relax, once again remember all the breathing exercises, you may get a little sleep. You still need strength.

The beginning of the fighting activity

Considering births from beginning to end, it should be said that the sequence of events can vary greatly for each of the women. In some, the process of birth begins with the passage of amniotic fluid, and in others, with the first fights. At first they are weak, and the interval between them is long. The first bouts last no more than 3-5 seconds, and the interval between them can reach 15 minutes. Gradually, their intensity will increase, the bouts will be longer, and breaks, on the contrary, will decrease.

Every future mother must necessarily learn how the childbirth proceeds from beginning to end. It is very important for her to imagine what is waiting for her, and not to panic. Normally, the outflow of amniotic fluid should not occur before the onset of labor, but such a change of events is not uncommon. Ideally, with the development of regular labor, contractions intensify, accompanied by drawing pains in the lower abdomen. The opening of the cervix is accompanied by abundant mucous discharge, which may be sucronic.

The first period of childbirth

It is not necessary to go to the hospital yet. The process of giving birth from beginning to end for beginners is something terrible and requiring compulsory medical intervention. In fact, this is an absolutely physiological process. If you want to stay at home, do not deny yourself the pleasure. Now the cervix is intensively shortened and opens to let the baby's head pass. It takes 10-11 hours for full disclosure. For re-breeding, this time is usually shortened to 6-8 hours.

Assess your condition by the intensity and duration of labor. And do not necessarily lie. In the intervals between contractions go, take a shower and be sure to breathe properly. You can go out with your spouse. Movements stimulate labor activity, and, therefore, bring the appearance of crumbs to light. It's very good if my mother knows the physiology of childbirth. The process is usually taught from beginning to end in special courses for pregnant women, but it can be studied independently. When the period between contractions is less than 10 minutes, it's time to gather in the hospital.

Without wasting time

Nature has not in vain given so much time for your body to prepare for the process of expelling the fetus. Step by step, the cervix opens, the pelvic bones open so that the baby can, without hurting herself and her mother, leave her body. Of course, the sensations of women are not the most pleasant. However, you can help yourself very well if you have mastered breathing exercises in advance. Now there is still time to remember all of your workouts.

At the very beginning, when the contractions are not too intense, it is recommended to increase the length of exhalation. To do this, slowly inhale air to four counts, and exhale for six to seven. This allows you to calm down and relax, and in fact excessive tension and provokes pain. In the battles, try not to lie, but move around the room, so it's easier to carry them.

And when the fight recedes, there is still time for meditation. Therefore, when the fight recedes, settle down and imagine yourself a beautiful flower that slowly opens under the morning sun. The flower feels warm and opens its petals to show the world a beautiful fruit. Your body understands metaphors perfectly, you will see for yourself.

The process of giving birth from the beginning to the end of a reoccupied woman no longer seems so frightening, but the memory of the bouts is far from the most pleasant. It's just that you did not know how to breathe properly. This is the error of most women. They begin to push out from the very first fights, which can not be done categorically. The cervix is not yet ready to miss the baby's head, and excessive pressure causes him discomfort and pain.

Therefore, when the contractions become more intense and evenly can not breathe, dog breathing is applied. This technique allows you to endure even the most powerful contractions without unnecessary strain. This is a frequent, shallow breathing with an open mouth. The more intensive the fight, the more you need to breathe. When the pain recedes, take a deep breath and exhale smoothly. The most important thing is to go through the most difficult first stage, which lasts more than 8 hours. This is why we are considering the process of childbirth from beginning to end. Preparation is a powerful tool that will allow you to go faster and easier through all stages of the appearance of crumbs to light.

Spouse's help

At this stage it is extremely important for a woman to feel support. Contractions - this is the most difficult stage, when the pain is the most powerful, and they are amplified literally every minute. Very well, if you two attended courses on preparation for childbirth. In this case, the man will have an idea of how the childbirth takes place from beginning to end. His role is to provide moral support. The husband can pour water, massage the lumbar region, which helps to relieve pain.

End of the first stage of labor

Despite the fact that during the fights it is very desirable to curl up on the bed and not to get up, try to overcome yourself, to walk or to rock on a special ball. Considering the main stages of childbirth, it should be noted that the end of the first of them is the heaviest. At this time, the bouts become very intense, they last for 90-120 seconds, and the interval between them is only 2 minutes, and sometimes even less. Soon the break becomes so short that the woman does not even have time to regain her breath.

The only thing that can be reassured is that it does not take long to wait. This is the natural physiology of childbirth. The process from beginning to end you have to experience through your own experience, and the crowning of this will be the birth of the long-awaited baby. By the end of the first period the character of fights changes, the first attempts begin, the muscles of the abdominal press, the diaphragm and the pelvic floor contract. Right now the amniotic fluid in the norm should open. The waste water facilitates the child's sliding along the generic paths.

Second phase

Description of childbirth from beginning to end makes it clear that, despite the severity of this period, it is a turning point. Full disclosure of the cervix indicates the beginning of the fetal expulsion. To contractions of muscles strong attempts are added. Under their pressure, the fruit descends and leaves into the cavity of the small pelvis. Many women are afraid of childbirth, but this process is much faster and less painful than contractions. This is rather a hard, physical work. You just need to listen to an obstetrician and how to push when he speaks.

At the time of passing the head, the woman feels a stretch in the perineum. At the next attempts in the sexual slit the head of the child is shown. For a woman in labor this is the last painful stage. Then the baby's body will slip without any problems. Now the little one will make the first cry and be examined by a pediatrician.

The third stage

While the child is weighed, examined and swaddled, the woman will have a birth after her. It's completely painless. A woman feels light contractions of the uterus. When the placenta peels off, the obstetrician gives permission to push. Literally in a few seconds a fetus appears on the light. The obstetrician will check its integrity and make an examination of the birth canal.

Instead of concluding

Another 2 hours after delivery, the woman is in the birth ward. The obstetrician closely follows her condition, behind the vaginal discharge, checks for uterine contractions. If the condition is normal, then it together with the baby is transferred to the postpartum department.

We examined the process of giving birth from beginning to end. The description will allow each of you to prepare for this important moment. And remember: labor is a reflex process. You can not stimulate it or stop it by force of will. However, following the recommendations given in the article, and the advice of an obstetrician, you can make it less painful and traumatic.