EducationThe science

The objects of nature are everything around us

Objects of nature - it's all that surrounds us, they say educators kids in the garden. But is it really so? After all, there are objects of animate and inanimate nature. There is something that nature itself created, and that created man. Then what is their difference? Let's deal with each other in order.

General Definition

Students from the first class study the world around them. They meet objects of nature from the first lesson. In the first quarter, children learn to distinguish between the living and the non-living. To do this, the teacher calls them the main criteria by which they distinguish.

They say that first-graders should be able to say that objects of nature are everything that it created. For example: stone, flower, rain, rainbow, northern lights, cat, wind, river, bird, fish and the like. Nature is studied, as we know, natural sciences: biology, geography, chemistry and physics, the surrounding world, natural science and so on.

The life cycle of a living object of nature

Scientists have distributed objects of nature to living and nonliving. They say that those that grow are living. Animals and plants grow, but mountains grow very slowly. How to be?

The living objects of nature are all that grows, develops, gives offspring. For example: man, flowers, animals, birds, insects. The main sign of living nature is the ability to complete and complete the cycle.

Characteristic features of living nature

What does the wildlife do? There are several of them:

  • Wildlife is born and develops.
  • It has the ability to reproduce.
  • All living beings need food.
  • Even microscopic beings can breathe.
  • And, of course, the end of the life cycle is the death of the body.

Features of non-living objects

Objects of inanimate nature are all the bodies around us that are created by nature. For example: the sun, stars, rain, thunder, rainbow, mountains, stones, seas and so on. Scientists believe that inanimate nature is primary. Because she gave life to living nature. The living nature "consumes, eats" inanimate nature. And at the end of its life cycle, living nature becomes an object of inanimate nature! Here is such an amazing world of nature in which we live.

Characteristic features of inanimate nature

Objects of this nature have their own characteristics. Let's pay attention to their characteristic features:

  • Stability.
  • Constancy or weak variability.
  • No need for breathing and nutrition.
  • Lack of offspring.
  • The property.
  • Lack of growth.

World Heritage: Objects of Nature

On our planet there are natural objects that are attributed to the World Heritage. Let's talk more about one of them. Now we will talk about Lake Baikal.

In December 1996, UNESCO included it on its list. This is the only object on the organization list that meets all four selection criteria. The length of the lake is more than 600 kilometers, and the width in the central part is just over 80 kilometers. It expands by two centimeters per year. The length of the coast line is about 2000 kilometers! In depth, reaches a maximum of more than 1600 meters.

A real freshwater giant-store. The peculiarity of Baikal water is that it is incredibly clean, transparent and rich in oxygen. In the spring, the transparency is more than 40 meters. A wonderful flora and fauna formed around Lake Baikal. There are three reserves, six reserves and two national parks.

However, the affairs around Lake Baikal are not as transparent as its waters in the spring. The question arose about excluding the lake from the list of "World Natural Objects", because Russia does not fulfill the requirements for protecting, protecting and maintaining the flora and fauna of Lake Baikal.

The development of tourism causes another blow to the environment in these parts. Travelers should consciously, with understanding and respect, treat the preservation of our glorious object!

Fortunately, the pulp and paper mill, which caused great damage to the ecology of both the lake and the surrounding land, was closed and disbanded. This will enable Baikal to preserve its uniqueness for more than a dozen years.

Results

The objects of nature are the seas and mountains, birds and animals, minerals and treasures of the Earth's interior. Our scientists go deep into its secrets, more and more comprehend the laws of the universe, descend deeper into the Earth, in order to understand and know the structure of our planet, living beings and man himself.

The discoverers have always experienced an indescribable ecstasy over nature and the qualities that it possesses. Man has something to learn from her.

To say that man has curbed nature will be fundamentally wrong. It only allows great minds to put experiments on it. But time passes, and she shows her ardent temper, sweeping and crushing everything in her path. She is omnipotent, and a person needs to honor her strength, power and wealth.

Our word "nature" was formed from the word "genus". This suggests that we ourselves are part of nature and are born of it, we are related to it. In Romance (European) languages, the same concept originates in Latin - "nature", that is, birth, origin. Consequently, back in ancient times man saw the main truth that it was born by nature itself!

In the ancient and wise science of philosophy there were thinkers who studied the surrounding world, objects of nature, both living and nonliving. In their treatises they wrote: a man is an object of living nature, a product of her "art", he can exist only in nature, he must obey its laws and in his thoughts should not allow himself to go beyond it!

There were other philosophers who believed that consciousness and reason were the only human sign. Everything else he has is the same as with other representatives of the wild world, from which people came out and who have been trying to subjugate themselves for many centuries.

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