HealthPreparations

The drug "Festal": indications for admission

"Festal" is a combined preparation used to improve digestion both in healthy people and in those who have certain gastrointestinal diseases. In the first case, it can be recommended for violation of diet and diet - for example, after a plentiful feast. The drug "Festal", the testimony to the reception of which is well known, helps the body to digest a large amount of fatty and carbohydrate food, thereby facilitating the work of the pancreas. It is also shown to elderly people who, due to age-related changes in the functioning of the digestive tract or lack of chewing functions caused by loss of teeth, have problems with digestion. If there is appropriate evidence, it can be assigned to children, starting from the age of three.

The composition of the drug "Festal" (indications for its use are described in detail in the annotation) include pancreatin, dried bovine bile and hemicellulase. The first of these components is an extract of digestive pancreatic juices containing three pancreatic enzymes - amylase, lipase and protease. The task of amylase involves splitting starch, resulting in the formation of oligosaccharides. Lipase promotes the digestion of fats, and the protease cleaves proteins to amino acids or short peptides that are convenient for digestion by the body.

Thanks to the components of bile, emulsification of fats facilitates their digestion; Their absorption is activated, lipase activity is increased and fat-soluble vitamins are better absorbed . Finally, part of the drug "Festal" (indications for its use are well studied) hemicellulase is responsible for the digestion of plant fiber. This drug, thus, improves the state of the digestive tract, effectively eliminates discomfort in the stomach and intestines - for example, such phenomena as a feeling of heaviness and increased gas production.

Medication "Festal" can be prescribed for a number of diseases accompanied by digestive disorders: chronic pancreatitis, ulcerative colitis, cholecystitis, irritable bowel syndrome, as well as with various gastrointestinal disorders, including those caused by a sedentary lifestyle. After treatment with antibiotics, especially long, patients can also be recommended "Festal". Indications for the reception of this tool include preparation for X-ray and / or ultrasound examination of the abdominal organs. This enzyme preparation is often prescribed in the complex treatment of liver cirrhosis caused by its alcoholic or toxic damage.

The drug also has contraindications for taking, which must be remembered. So, he is categorically forbidden in acute pancreatitis or exacerbation of the chronic form of this disease. It can not be taken with hepatitis and mechanical jaundice caused by a violation of bile flow, with intestinal obstruction, liver failure and some other diseases. Self-administration of this drug, without the appointment of a specialist, is highly undesirable.

In the absence of contraindications, it is taken with or after meals three times a day. The tablet should be swallowed whole and washed down with plenty of water. If the effect is absent or slightly expressed, you can increase the dose of the drug to two pills - but only with the permission of the doctor. The duration of the course is determined individually and can be several months.

The drug "Festal" with breastfeeding and pregnancy is usually not prescribed. It is not used to treat children under three years old. The remedy "Festal" for children over the age of three can be prescribed only by a doctor, it should not be used on their own initiative.

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