HealthPreparations

The drug "Ceftriaxone" for children: description and reviews

Antibiotics have been a great success since their invention due to their effectiveness in the fight against infectious diseases. But over time, when the drugs of this group were studied in more detail, their side effects were revealed, which undermined the credibility of these drugs. Do not deprive them and the third generation antibiotic "Ceftriaxone". His children are prescribed for the treatment of infectious and inflammatory diseases.

Pharmacological properties

The preparation "Ceftriaxone" has a wide spectrum of bactericidal action, showing activity against anaerobic, aerobic, gram-negative and gram-positive bacteria. The drug is released in the form of a yellowish or white powder, which is intended for the preparation of solutions for intravenous and intramuscular injections. The drug "Ceftriaxone" is diluted with a 1% solution of lidocaine. Antibiotic prescribe for meningitis, pneumonia, peritonitis, pyelonephritis, lung abscess, with infected wounds and burns and other diseases.

As recommends the annotation, "Ceftriaxone" newborn children should be administered in amounts of twenty to fifty milligrams per kilogram of body weight. A child aged between two months and twelve can increase the dose of the drug: from twenty to one hundred milligrams per kilogram of weight. The doctor prescribes the duration of the course of treatment individually, based on the symptoms of a particular disease. The maximum amount of a drug that can be taken to a child during the day is two grams. The dose of the drug "Ceftriaxone" to children (newborns) is more than indicated in the annotation can not be introduced, because infants still immature enzyme system. For infections of soft tissues and skin, children are prescribed "Ceftriaxone" in the amount of fifty to seventy-five milligrams per kilogram of body weight.

The drug "Ceftriaxone" creates an obstacle for the synthesis of vitamin K and suppresses the intestinal microflora. It can provoke the occurrence of bleeding (with joint medication with drugs that reduce platelet aggregation). It is also not recommended simultaneous reception of the drug "Ceftriaxone" with "loop" diuretics: the possibility of developing nephrotoxic action increases. The preparation "Ceftriaxone" for children with premature babies and infants with hyperbilirubinemia is prescribed only under the supervision of a doctor. Care must be taken during treatment with this remedy for patients who have impaired renal function.

Although research on the means of its effect on the body during pregnancy has not been carried out, yet women who are awaiting the birth of a child should take it with caution and only in cases where the risk is minimal. If the drug is prescribed to a woman during lactation, for the period of treatment, she should stop breastfeeding.

Many people are afraid to give the drug "Ceftriaxone" to children, because they are concerned about the side effects of the drug. These include diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, cholestatic jaundice, pseudomembranous colitis, hepatitis. Allergic reactions are possible: itching, skin rash, eosinophilia. In rare cases, Quincke's edema may appear . Long-term use of the drug affects the composition of peripheral blood.

Reviews about the drug

Young mothers who observe how they prescribe and administer the drug "Ceftriaxone" to children in hospitals, the reviews leave a different character. Some, inspired by the result of the treatment, talk about the happy recovery of the kids. Others talk about the drug with caution, as the side effects of the drug could see with their own eyes. One of his significant shortcomings, according to many, is the painfulness of this injection, which makes it difficult for a child to withstand the entire course of treatment. However, the result of therapy is often positive, so side effects do not overshadow the merits of this drug.

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