The area of three stations in Moscow. What train stations are on it?

Historically interesting and beautiful in its architectural features is the area of three railway stations in Moscow. What train stations are there? There are three major railway junctions: Leningrad, Kazan and Yaroslavl. The buildings were built according to the projects of outstanding architects KA Ton, AV Shchusev, FO Shekhtel.

This place, among other things, is considered one of the most densely populated areas where homeless people live in huge numbers, various criminal persons, girls of easy virtue, petty beggars. Perhaps the energy of the local places attracts them here.

Legends. Moscow, "The area of three stations." Which ones?

According to an old legend, a long time ago (in the XIV century) there was a man's monastery. One night there was a terrible weather - pouring rain, whistling wind. At some point a pilgrim knocked at the gate of the holy abode, passing by, and asked to camp for the night to wait for the bad weather. However, the monks for some reason refused. The wanderer cursed this monastery in his heart, wishing at the same time to fall into the ground. At the same time, the walls began to shake, and the building began to collapse. Since then, this place has been considered damned. Besides, it was marshy.

A lot of curious is hidden in the area of three stations in Moscow. Which stations and what facilities hide secrets?

It is rumored that anomalies are often observed in the area of the area. Here there were disappearances of people. And at times here is a mysterious old man with a long stick in old rags. He stops just in front of the Kazan Station, kneels down and, praying, is baptized three times. Then disappears no where. It is assumed that this is a wanderer who was not allowed to spend the night with monks. It turns out that he is trying to pacify that curse.

Building

The area of three stations is in Moscow. And the history of the square is as follows.

Once, in the middle of the XIX century, in these places the swamps were drained and Nikolayevsky station was built (named after Emperor Nicholas I), which connected Moscow with St. Petersburg (now Leningradsky Station). Problems constantly pursued the builders: workers perished, walls were destroyed, which were erected again. Engineers assumed that it was impossible to build on a swampy place, and yet at the end of the XIX century were built two more stations - Ryazan (in the future Kazan) and Yaroslavl.

The famous square of three stations is in Moscow and is known to many people of our country.

In Soviet times, there was a metro station. When it was built, too many problems arose. For example, a breakthrough of water from the pipe into which the Chechora River was enclosed. However, construction continued.

The subway was built mainly by Komsomol members. They unbelievable efforts prevented both collapse and flooding. In this regard, Kalanchevskaya Square and the constructed metro station received the name "Komsomolskaya".

The remains of that mysterious monastery remained buried beneath the earth. The architectural structures of these three unique stations, each in its own way, are beautiful. Magnificent sights of Moscow. The area of three stations is an integral part of Moscow's architectural heritage. And the capital has something to be proud of. Tourists should definitely visit the area of three train stations in Moscow. Which stations still have such an amazingly rich history, like these?

Yaroslavsky Railway Station

As early as 1862 a small railway station was built between the Nikolaevsky (Leningrad) station and the Red Pond. Here was the Yaroslavl road. It was only 69 km long.

The Great Station was built in 1910. In the years 1965-1966. Was the first of its reconstruction. Then, from the side of the platform, a new room with a wall of glass was added.

In 1995, the second restructuring was carried out. Its purpose was to expand the area of the room for passengers. There were, among other things, repaired the column hall and gallery.

Kazan Station

This station was erected in 1862 and the first time, until 1913, was called Ryazan. This is the only one station in Moscow, having its own exit to the city from the metro station directly from the platform.

Still from the Kazan railway station there is a road (the only one in Russia) with left-hand traffic: on the routes Moscow-Ryazan1 and Lyubertsy1-Korenevo.

The Kazan station serves the Murom and Ryazan directions.

Leningrad Station

In 1849, the Leningrad Railway Station was built to serve the railroad of the Petersburg-Moscow line. Its name after 1917 is Oktyabrsky.

In 1977, it was completely rebuilt.

Near the Leningrad station is the station "Komsomolskaya" of the Moscow metro.

The station has ten routes: five for long-distance trains, and five for commuter trains.

The area of three stations in Moscow is unique. Which stations in our country can boast of such a unique folklore about themselves? Being an integral part of the great history of Moscow itself, these buildings, each with its own particular architecture, created a beautiful ensemble known far beyond Russia.