The algorithm for children 5-6 years: exercise. Exercises and classes on logorithmics for children 4-5, 5-6, 6-7 years

The task of adults is to help children learn speech. For this it is necessary to pay attention to speech therapy and logorithmic exercises. Thanks to them, the child replenishes the vocabulary, learns to correctly pronounce sounds, choose intonation and form sentences.

From the article you will learn what is logorithmics, what exercises it includes, what its age-related purpose is. This technique is becoming popular, as for many children it helps to quickly master the speech.

What is logarithmics?

That the child did not have problems with speech, teachers use different methods. One of them is logarithmics. Thanks to her, the children replenish the vocabulary, develop both fine motor skills and large, learn correct pronunciation and much more.

Logorhythmics - a set of exercises that the child performs with the help of music and poetry. This is correctional pedagogy, thanks to which the movements are accompanied by sound.

In fact, this technique is called "speech therapy rhythm." Teachers deal with it with children, to correct speech with the help of movements and sound accompaniment. These exercises are very useful for children. They develop breathing, speech, hearing, motor skills, creativity.

Logorhythmics are very necessary for children 5-6 years old. Exercises are designed to ensure that the child quickly coped with speech difficulties. At this age, children are prepared for school, so they need to speak correctly and clearly, because of their language skills, including academic performance depends.

Purpose of logarithmic exercises for preschool children

To overcome the problems of speech development, it is necessary to conduct rhythmic studies. For each exercise, teachers set a specific goal. Children learn to talk, improve their speech, strengthen the muscular apparatus, form a correct posture, develop breathing and much more.

Thanks to rhythmic exercises, the child begins to feel the tempo of the music, move to the beat, sing, etc. It is useful for logorithmics for children 5-6 years. Exercises for them are given more complex, since before the school you need to know much more than at the age of 3-4 years.

Logical exercises are needed not only for the development of speech. Thanks to them, you can calm an overly active child or encourage a calm one. With the help of logarithmics, children learn to reincarnate and enter into the image of a theatrical hero.

Relevance

To date, this technique is very in demand. Exercises can be performed not only in the team, but also at home. Adults help children develop according to their age. Logorhythmic exercises are very useful for every child. They comprehensively develop children and improve their speech.

The logic of the algorithm teaches children to master the motor skills thoroughly, to orient themselves in space. The older the child, the more he understands the meaning of the classes, and can manifest himself creatively.

Regular logorithmic classes help to improve. The cardio-vascular system works better, respiratory, motor, cognitive, etc. Thanks to such activities, children are in a mood for the whole day.

The logorithmics for children of 5-6 years is popular. Exercises for them are created not only with music and movements, but also with more complex words to reinforce the development of speech. Before the school, children should speak well and know many words. Then they will easily learn to read and write.

What does logarithmics include?

As mentioned earlier, musical and motor exercises are necessary for every child. The algorithm includes:

• Go forward, backward, left or right. Thanks to such exercises, the child learns to navigate in space.
• Breathing, voice, articulation, intonation. This helps children to speak correctly, to choose words, to feel tact.
• Regulation of muscle tone and attention.
• Speech exercises with or without music.
• Development of small and large motor skills.
• The development of musical tact.

The principle of all logarithmic exercises is to use rhyme and music. Therefore, there is a possibility to diversify the movement. Accordingly, children are not bored with logarithmic exercises, because every child is ready to jump and run at least the whole day.

Sometimes babies are offered challenging tasks. Especially difficult logorotmika for children 5-6 years. Exercises are organized with musical accompaniment, movement and words. Not every child will easily learn this.

Classes always begin with walking or marching. Thanks to this, the coordination of hands and feet is clear. It is from walking that children learn to control their bodies and become more stable.

Development of attention, memory and musical feelings

Many children do not know how to concentrate on one thing. They are inattentive, forgetful, memory is unstable, they can not sing to music, since there is no corresponding hearing. For these babies, logarithmic exercises are necessary, where attention, memory and hearing are required.

To develop musical feelings, children are first offered tasks with a slow rhythm. Kids need to feel every sound in the music.

The tempo is the speed. In music, it is divided into slow, moderate and fast. To the child could feel the music, do not rush. First, the children stop at a slow pace. When it is mastered, you can move on to faster music.

Musical instruments - an integral attribute in logorithmics

Usually, children love it when it's noisy and fun. Therefore, musical instruments play an important role in logorithmics.

Thanks to them, children learn to feel the rhythm, they have hearing, attention and memory. Plus, everything develops fine motor skills, with which help speech is improved.

Musical instruments develop imagination and creativity. When a teacher or musical director begins to play the piano, the children must at least repeat the tempo. From the first time is rarely obtained. However, if the child seeks improvement, sooner or later he will necessarily succeed.

The algorithm for children 4-5 years old

Many teachers pay attention to rhythmic education. Very interesting logorithmics for children 4-5 years. Exercises are held for a maximum of 30 minutes. This can be finger or moving games. Thanks to them, the child's speech develops.

Finger game

Educator: children, look at your fingers. How many are they on the right hand? And on the left? That's right, 5 fingers. Let's play with them.

We shared the tangerine (the left fist holds the right hand ).
There are many animals, but he is one.
This lobule is for kittens (we unbend the first big finger ),
This segment is for ducklings (we extend the index finger ),
This lobule is for piglets (we extend the middle finger ),
This - the chicken will eat ( unbend a ring finger ),
The rest of the slices are for little guys (we unbend the little finger ).

Moving game

We ran, we ran until our legs were tired.
Now a little rest, and again we'll start running.
Oh! Children, look in the window, the rain went.
It's time for everyone to run home.
Put on the legs of beautiful rubber boots,
Let's go again, we walk, a sweet rain to catch up.

These exercises for children 4-5 years develop attention. Such games need to be held regularly. It is desirable with a musical accompaniment.

The algorithm for children 5-6 years old

At this age, exercises are more complex. Children need to master not only movements, but also rhythm, words, music.

Movement exercise

Under the mound grew a mushroom-fly agaric,
The children saw him and decided to dig.
They began to shoot him down with a shovel.
One day we were digging,
The second day was cut,
The third - sawed.
Hooray! Mushroom on the ground piled!

In this exercise, the children themselves must guess what movements need to be done. However, adults first time can help. When children learn a poem, they can retell it themselves.

Another exercise

The breeze is blowing, the leaves are spinning,
Slowly but surely, they fell to the ground.
A strong wind blew, snowflakes arrived,
Probably, blizzards will soon begin.
Again a sudden breeze blew, a snowball lay on the ground.
Snow is everywhere, and on a tree, in a hollow,
On the ground and on the asphalt,
After all, winter has come, imagine!

The algorithm for children of 5 years is very entertaining. The guys will be happy to invent movements and show them.

The algorithm for children 6-7 years old

Exercises for this age can be no longer 30, but 40 minutes each. Children need to allocate more time for classes, as their complexity increases.

Movement exercise

In the forest with the guys go (marching in a circle ),
And we will gather the mushrooms,
In the meantime, we'll sing a song.
I'll come with my friends to the forest ( walking ),
And picking up the mushrooms ( slopes forward ).
The rain was like a drop,
And the mushrooms did not pass,
Now they have grown,
We collect them.

For this rhyme, let the children think up their own movements. After all, they develop not only memory, but also fantasy. Funore and exciting logorithmics for children 6-7 years. Exercises are most often offered with musical accompaniment. Just what every child needs.

Classes at home

To overcome the violation of speech in the child, it is not necessary to engage in speech therapist. It is possible and at home to conduct logopedic exercises. Many children speak too fast. This has a negative effect on speech. Thanks logoritmicheskim exercises you will teach your child to speak clearly.

With coevals, kids are engaged in easier and more fun. However, it is not always possible to take your child to the team. Therefore, conduct classes at home. It's not as difficult as it seems.

There is a unique logorithmics for children 5-7 years. Classes and exercises are built only on fairy tales or songs. It's fun, interesting and entertaining for every child. Many children ask parents to read another fairy tale. You can take advantage of the situation. When you tell a fairy tale, accompany it with movements, intonation, facial expressions. Children always copy adults, so after the first reading the child will show you and tell you another fairy tale. In the same way sing with the child of the song.

Conclusion

Exercises for children on logarithmics can be diverse - both the easiest and the most difficult. In the younger group will fit the poems of Agnia Barto. For children of the senior or preparatory groups, you can tell the long tales of Korney Chukovsky or Sergei Mikhalkov.

When a piece of music is included, children should not only sing, but also dance. Try not to scold kids, if they do not work. Remember that children are still small, and many movements are given to them hard.

To children liked to do the exercises, as often as possible include "minus one". Even charging should be done with music. Then the children are happy to perform the exercises.

Dance movements help to relax, feel the rhythm, pause, silence or the end of the musical work. Add your imagination, love for kids, and you will be able to transform classes into saturated effective games, and children will be happy to wait for them.