Sorbent is what? Sorbents for poisoning. How to take sorbents for allergies

In the pharmacies began to appear recently, sorbents. Practitioners and patients themselves are faced with offers to buy these medications from various companies. Consider the history of the creation of powdered preparations and the use of sorbents.

History

Since the days of Hippocrates, activated charcoal was used to sprinkle wounds, and it was also used inside, which was an extremely effective method for treating various diseases. Then the mankind forgot about the beneficial properties of sorbents for a while, and only in the early 40s of the 20th century did they return to these drugs.

Sorbent - a drug that can remove from the body a variety of toxic substances. It is a simple but effective way to create a healthy internal environment in the body by removing toxins from the digestive tract, the large intestine and the body as a whole.

Studies of Greek scientists have shown that with the help of activated carbon by purification of blood, toxic products that are formed as a result of various diseases (for example, kidney disease) are effectively eliminated from the body. Scientists have made sure that the sorbent is a substance that removes toxins from the body that cause poisoning and often leads to death.

It was also found that microscopic coal particles enter the bloodstream and spread throughout the body, and in this connection they disrupt the hematopoiesis process, causing negative phenomena accompanying treatment. So, there were two directions of purification of the organism :

• The first is the improvement of methods of treatment;
• The second - purely technical - the creation of sorbents, which do not have the adverse properties listed above.

In Europe, a number of special-action drugs were created. The main goal of European researchers was to create an effective coating (from albumin or various kinds of membranes). In fact, such a modification brought a positive effect, since the blood cells were less damaged. At the same time, however, sorption activity, i.e., the possibility of absorbing toxins by sorbents, sharply decreased.

Also, to solve these problems, work was carried out, headed by Academician Lopukhin (Moscow). Experimenters together with doctors developed the material for years helping in the treatment of various diseases. As a result, they came to the conclusion that the use of methods of purifying blood and plasma ultimately allows successfully cure most diseases that can not be treated by traditional methods, or significantly improve the results of therapy.

Most of the diseases that currently exist are caused by the negative effects of radionuclides, heavy metals and pesticides. Therefore, researchers have come to the conclusion that without the use of methods for the removal of toxic products, all other methods of treatment are ineffective or not at all useful. Thus, sorbents are used - drugs of a new generation, especially effective in the treatment of many diseases, and a variety of: allergic, immune and autoimmune, chronic inflammation of the liver, pancreas, kidney disease, damage to the nervous system, etc.

The agent Enterosgel

Observations have shown that coal has certain contra-indications for use and disadvantages. For example, in patients who suffer from gastric ulcers, gastritis, inflammation of the mucous membranes, carbon sorbents of water irritate the mucosa and can cause bleeding. Such consequences can cause complications of the disease. Also, exacerbations of hemorrhoids can cause the used drug-sorbent. This means that the use of these products may cause irritating effect.

Currently, drugs have been developed that have excellent sorption properties for toxic metabolites. The most commonly used sorbent is powdery substances: effective drugs with a gentle and mild effect, which also perform the function of protecting the mucous membranes. They can be used for any diseases of the gastrointestinal tract, even with dysentery. To such means it is possible to carry Enterosgel. This is a new drug for internal use. On its basis, also developed a means for external use, for the treatment of wounds, burns.

How do modern sorbents work?

• First, they have selective absorption properties.
• Secondly, sorbents in poisoning actively absorb from the blood the so-called free hemoglobin. Why is it so important? Because in a number of diseases, as well as as a result of severe injuries in the hemolytic compounds, a large number of toxic substances are formed. They are extremely dangerous, can quickly provoke a violation of kidney function: literally within 3 days a person can die as a result of poisoning the body.
• Third, they consume less glucose, which is also very important.
• Fourth, they have reduced potassium activity. The absence of this element in the patient's body can cause unwanted functional disorders of the cardiovascular system. Also, modern drugs are neutral for albumin and proteins.

Indications for use

• Acute chronic infections.
• Inflammation of internal organs (liver, pancreas and others).
• Food poisoning, poisoning with drugs and chemicals.
• Allergic reactions of the body.
• Drug addiction, alcoholism.
• Prevention of atherosclerosis, myocardial infarction.
• External purulent wounds, bleeding.
• Also used in dentistry, gynecology and cosmetology.

Sorbents for allergies

If the diagnosis of "allergy" has been confirmed, the doctor appoints a diet that is tailored to the patient individually. It gradually turns on a small amount of the product, which is an allergen to humans. If the patient's body reacted negatively, the doctor again changes the patient's diet.

Sorbents for allergies can be prescribed as an auxiliary drug together with an antihistamine. Treatment for serious allergic reactions is performed in the hospital. Patients in such cases take antiallergic, hormonal, anti-inflammatory drugs. The most used sorbents for allergies: activated carbon, enterodez, polysorb, antiallergic drugs - Suprastin, Parlazin, Zirtek.

Sorbents for poisoning

When your body reacts to poisoning, your main goal is to remove toxic substances that cause disorders in a short time. For this reason, preparations based on sorbents should be present in any medicine cabinet. They should meet the following characteristics:

• Strong sorption potential.
• The ability to bind different sizes of toxic molecules.
• Safe use: do not enter the bloodstream, and are quickly removed from the body along with toxins.

Treatment for gastric ulcer

Patients with gastric ulcers, the use of powdered drugs will ensure a decrease in acidity. To date, there is a whole series of drugs based on enterosorbents. The most commonly used drug is Enterosgel. Characteristics of sorbents in the form of gel:

• Has a consistency similar to enterosorbent;
• In a few minutes reduces the acidity of the gastric juice;
• Protects the mucosa;
• With the addition of certain components, relieves pain.

Sorbents for the treatment of children

Sorbents for children are the means that are necessary first of all for poisoning and allergic reactions. However, enterosorbents in the form of tablets and capsules adversely affect the mucosa of the gastrointestinal tract of children of the first years of life. Permissible sorbents for children should be used in acceptable dosages.

The most famous drug "Enterosgel" perfectly absorbs toxic substances (heavy metals) and is suitable for children. It can be used for a long time.

Benefit or harm?

Speaking about sorbents, it is necessary to mention harmful factors. Doctors have the opinion that if these drugs remove harmful substances, then they also take with them useful ones. Yes, such an effect takes place, but, as a rule, in severe conditions of the disease, a decrease in the concentration of harmful components is much more important. In this way, we protect the liver, freeing it from unnecessary toxic ballast. The liver, instead of spending energy on the removal of toxic products (internal and external), begins to produce useful substances - hormones and vitamins, that is, they completely compensate them.

Natural sorbents

Natural sorbents include pectin sorbent, which is found mainly in fruits. They have a very powerful effect, so you should carefully observe the dosage. Allergic reactions are the first signs of the acidity of the body. Pectin sorbent helps to purify it from toxic substances, helping to improve the human condition.

Recommendations for treatment

There are certain rules for accepting funds with a sorption action.
Sorbents for poisoning, it is worth taking, following the following recommendations:

1. Drink as much as possible pure pure mineral water, weak mineralization (2 liters per day).
2. Take sorbents to accelerate the processes of detoxification. As a powder, Enterosgel is recommended.
3. Observe the rules for a separate diet or recommended diet in your case. For example, candidiasis recommends the exclusion of flour and sweet foods.
4. Exclude alcohol, coffee, sharp and fried foods.

The use of sorption methods is widely used in the treatment of many diseases:

• Immune and autoimmune;
• Hepatitis;
• Pancreatitis;
• Kidney disease;
• Diseases of the nervous system, etc.

Enterosorbents can remove from the body radionuclides, heavy metals, nitrates, pesticides, strengthen the immune system. The courses of sorbents reception for preventive purposes should be performed 1-2 times per year, combining them with preparations containing vitamins and lactobacilli.