"Buskopan" from what helps? "Buskopan": instructions, reviews

For what purpose do they prescribe such a drug as Buscopan? What helps this medicine? The answers to these and other questions regarding the above medication can be found in the materials of this article. From it you will learn about what contraindications, side effects and indications are available for this tool, how it should be taken, what its composition is and so on.

Composition, form, description

What is the drug "Buskopan" (what is the medicine taken from, we'll tell you later)? According to experts, the main active substance of such a drug is hyoscine butyl bromide. It also includes auxiliary components in the form of starch, calcium hydrophosphate, silicon dioxide colloid, tartaric and stearic acids.

This medication is produced in the form of round, white and biconvex tablets, which are covered with sugar shell. Also this drug goes on sale in the form of smooth and oblong ivory candles.

Pharmacological properties

What are the features of the drug "Buskopan"? What is it for? This drug is able to have an antispasmodic effect, which is directed to the gallbladder, smooth muscles of the genitourinary organs and organs of the digestive tract. Also, as a result of taking this drug, secretion of the food glands is reduced. Anticholinergic effect on the nervous system does not produce this medication.

What other properties does the "Buskopan" drug have? From a headache this drug is appointed only in the event that in its structure there is such medicinal substance, as paracetamol. As a rule, this component is part of a tool called "Buskopan Plus". It has a highly effective antispasmodic effect and quite quickly eliminates the cause of pain, producing a muscular-relaxing effect.

Pharmacokinetic parameters of the drug

What pharmacokinetic parameters does the drug "Buscopan" have? From what it is appointed? The active component of this drug is characterized by a slight absorption from the gastrointestinal tract.

After taking the medicine inside, it is absorbed by 8%. The average absolute bioavailability of the drug is 1%. A single administration of hyoscine butyl bromide in a dose of 20-400 mg leads to the highest concentration in the plasma after two hours.

The main distribution of the active substance is observed in the cells of the muscles of the small pelvis and the abdominal cavity. Also, the interaction of the drug with the movement of choline in the cells of the human placenta epithelium was noted.

The predominant part of the drug metabolism refers to the hydrolysis of the ester bond. Drug is withdrawn through feces and urine.

The drug "Buskopan": from what helps?

What is the purpose of this drug for patients? According to the instructions attached to the drug, it is particularly effective when:

• Spasms of the genitourinary organs and organs of the digestive tract (for example, with pilorospasm, renal colic, intestinal colic and cholecystitis);
• Exacerbation of ulcers of the duodenum and stomach;
• Dyskinesia of the gallbladder and bile ducts;
• Algodismenorea and so on.

It should also be noted that the medication in question is administered to patients before the delivery of labor.

Contraindications to the use of the medicinal product

Does it have a contraindication such as Buscupan? What this medication is used from, we described above. With regard to this section of the article, in it we decided to tell you about when this drug is forbidden to take:

• To children till 6 years;
• In the presence of myasthenia gravis, angle-closure glaucoma, megacolony and pulmonary edema;
• In the presence of hypersensitivity to the components of "Buskopan".

These contraindications are valid when it comes to the tablet form of the drug. As for candles, they are not used when:

• Adenoma of the prostate;
• Deviations in the work of the heart and blood vessels of the brain.

Instructions for use and dosage

Now you know the list of indications for the use of the drug "Buskopan". What these pills are needed from, we discussed above. Now I want to tell you about the dosage in which this medicine should be taken.

The drug in the form of tablets is intended for oral administration. Patients over 6 years of age are prescribed 1-2 units three times a day (drink plenty of water).

As for the "Buskopan" candles, they are used rectally. For patients from 6 years, the drug is prescribed in the amount of 1 piece three times a day. The suppositories are previously released from the envelope and injected into the rectum.

The duration of therapy with such a drug is determined only by the attending physician.

An overdose of a drug

What are the symptoms with increased use of the drug "Buscopan"? What this medicine helps with, we have already told. However, it is highly discouraged to abuse it. Otherwise, the symptoms described in the "Side Effects" section may occur.

In such situations it is necessary to conduct the following treatment procedures:

• Gastric lavage of the affected;
• Reception of activated carbon, as well as other means of a similar action;
• Application of cholinomimetics (intramuscular or intravenously).

As for other complications, they require symptomatic therapy.

Side effects

Taking this medication can cause side effects that are associated with the anticholinergic properties of the drug. As a rule, they differ rather weakly expressed and pass in the shortest possible time without any interference.

The most common patients are:

• Peeling of the skin, itching, hives, irritation;
• Difficulty breathing;
• Dryness is the mouth;
• Arrhythmia and tachycardia;
• Problem urination and so on.

Drug Interactions

Simultaneous reception of the drug "Buscopan" and antihistamines, tricyclic antidepressants, "Amantadine", "Hindina" and "Dizopiramid" can significantly increase its anticholinergic effect.

The combined use of the drug in question with dopamine antagonists (eg metoclopramide) significantly reduces the effect of each drug on the gastrointestinal tract.

Complex therapy with beta-adrenergic drugs and Buskupan often increases tachycardia.

Special Recommendations

Treatment with this drug requires strict adherence to all medical recommendations. For example, to cancel therapy "Buskopanom" should be gradual. This is due to the fact that a sharp cessation of its administration can easily cause nausea, dizziness and sweating.

It should also be noted that during the treatment of "Buskopanom" it is necessary to refrain from heavy physical exertion and overheating (it can not be long in the heat, in a hot bath or sauna).

If the dryness of the mouth does not disappear for two weeks, the risk of damage to the gums, enamel of the teeth and the development of fungal infections increases significantly.

During the treatment by Buskupan it is necessary to be extremely cautious at the wheel of vehicles and in other occupations that require special attention.

The use of alcoholic beverages during therapy by the means under consideration is strictly prohibited. This is due to the fact that taking ethanol can easily provoke the development of a number of undesirable effects.

Analogues of the drug and its price

Now you know what Buscupan is. What helps this drug, we also told.

In the pharmaceutical market, this product has no analogs for the active substance. However, the list of analogues for the pharmacological group includes the following drugs: Atropine, Atrovent, Gastrozem, Gastrotsepin, belladonna extract, Driptan, Novitropan, Midratsil, Trigan, Spazmex and Other.

The price of these products can vary depending on the active substance, the manufacturer and the number of tablets in the package. As for the cost of the original funds, it fluctuates in the region from 280 to 380 rubles.

Reviews about a medical device

This drug is discussed by many patients. Especially often they are answered by pregnant women. This is due to the fact that before the birth of the candle "Buskopan" is often appointed to prepare the cervix for the process. However, most mothers note that the effectiveness of suppositories is not always evident.

Besides candles, doctors often prescribe to their patients a tablet form of the drug. As a rule, such a medicine quite effectively eliminates pain and colic in the abdomen, greatly facilitating the patient's condition.