Simple and beautiful ornaments for drawing

Ornament - a set of specific graphic elements in an arbitrary or symmetrical composition. Usually, these are natural or animal motifs, abstractions or the simplest geometric figures. Most often, ornaments for drawing are used in applied art and architecture. Intricate patterns can be found on dishes, cloth, weapons and furniture items.

Basics of Drawing Patterns

If you are thinking of mastering this artistic direction, then a little drawing lesson will help you. Ornament should have a clearly visible rhythm. Repetition of the same group of graphic elements is the motif of the drawing. It is allowed to use one or several motive lines.

Any creative work requires diligence and perseverance. When drawing patterns, the main thing is to remember the difference between ornamentation technique and graphics and painting.

• Try to keep the same thickness of the line in the entire motif.
• Do not use too many colors, it is better to choose two contrasting hues.
• Stick to the motivational line, do not get carried away by the multicomponent.
• The complexity of the elements should increase from edge to center or vice versa.
• Watch for symmetry and do not shift the center of the composition.

Classification of ornaments

Depending on the technique of execution, there are: tape, composition-closed and mesh types of ornaments.

• Tape ornamental patterns are a symmetrical or arbitrary set of elements along a horizontal or vertical line. Such patterns are usually used to decorate walls, columns, edges of tablecloths or scarves.
• Mesh compositions are performed on a special geometric basis. The pattern extends to all directions and consists of many compositions enclosed in circles, triangles, squares, rhombuses and polygons.
• The most convenient ornaments for drawing are compositionally closed. These are various motifs enclosed within the simplest geometric figure. Those that are performed inside the circle are called rosettes.

Technique of execution

Drawing patterns is a very simple and fascinating activity. The main thing is to develop a sense of symmetry and pick up the composition. Your main task is to depict the elements on the plane and beautifully arrange them in space. Start with simple geometric motifs. Drawing an ornament in a square is ideal for beginners, since this figure is easily divided into equal and symmetrical parts.

• The basis of the figured motif is the diagonal lines. Draw a square and experiment with diagonals and strokes of different thicknesses. Vary the directions and be sure to follow the symmetry. To enhance the contrast, you can play with the fill, darkening some parts of the pattern. So you'll focus on the repetitive elements and highlight the storyline.
• For ornaments with curved lines, you will need a pattern, protractor and compasses. Using circles and arcs of different sizes and diameters, you can achieve an amazing effect. The main thing is to make a soft and smooth transition from one element to another.
• The most complex, but at the same time, the most beautiful ornaments for drawing are usually built on the motives of the animal and plant world. It is most convenient to represent them in a circle or polygon. The story line must be repeated in each sector and converge to the center of the composition. The most simple elements are stems and leaves. It's best to draw from nature.