Sights of Nikolaev and Mykolaiv region

Nikolaev is a beautiful Ukrainian city. It was located in the south of the country, where the Southern Bug flows into the Black Sea. The historical and natural sights of Nikolaev and the region have long attracted a lot of tourists. It is in this region, thousands of years ago, was the famous ancient colony of Olbia. In this publication you will find the most interesting information about the city of Nikolaev (Nikolaev region): sights, photos, history.

Olvia - the pearl of the Lower Bug River

Olvia was founded in the middle of the 7th century. BC. E. Came from Miletus - the largest city of Ionia. During its existence, it was one of the largest ancient colonies in the Northern Black Sea Coast. In translation from ancient Greek Olbia means "happy". It should be noted that in the whole of the ancient oikumene there are more than 10 policies with this name. However, to the present day only the remains of one of them have been preserved: Parutino of Mykolaiv region. Today, on the territory of the Olbian polis, a national nature reserve has been opened and archeological excavations are underway . Each tourist can get acquainted with the remains of the ancient agora, the western and central cult site, the citadel of Roman times. Considering the sights of Nikolaev and the region, it is worth to visit Olvia. It is here that archaeological research is currently conducted by the leading expedition of Ukraine. At the moment, excavations are being conducted in Olvia on the P-25 site, where the remains of the ancient temple of Aphrodite were discovered.

Berezan Island: Secrets of the Ancient World

Speaking about the sights of Nikolaev and its environs, it is impossible not to recall Berezan, a unique island located in the Black Sea. This place attracts tourists not only with beautiful landscapes, but also with a rich history. At the beginning of the VII century. BC. E. Here was established a trading post by settlers from Miletus. This was the first settlement of the Greeks in the Northern Black Sea region. During the excavations, ancient dwellings, public buildings were found here, most of the necropolis was discovered. It was with Berezani that the Greeks made a "leap to the mainland," then founded the colony of Olbia.

During the revolution of 1905-1097 years. On the island were shot participants of the Sevastopol Uprising on the cruiser "Ochakov". Now there is a memorial sign to the dead.

Today, the island of Berezan is included in the Olbian Reserve. Here, archaeological research is conducted by the expedition of the Academy of Sciences of Ukraine.

Nikolaev: sightseeing of the city

The building of the Mykolayiv city council was erected in the mid-20th century. The building attracts with its uniqueness and beauty. The building was erected on the basis of a Corinthian order using columns, pilasters and porticos.

Speaking about the sights of Nikolaev, you should remember the entertainment town "Fairy Tale". Visiting this place is sure to please small travelers. Here you can see the ship "Happiness", an interesting sundial, a cascading fountain. In addition, the town has children's playgrounds, swimming pools and much more.

The house of the officers of the fleet is a historical monument located not far from the city center. The building was erected in the beginning of the XIX century. Here meetings of officers and solemn receptions were held.

Temples of Nikolaev

The Catholic Church of St. Joseph - the most beautiful cathedral of Nikolaev. The building was erected according to the project of V. Dombrovsky. In its architecture surprisingly, the features of modern and Gothic are combined. Now in the building of the Catholic church, not only divine services, but also organ music concerts are held.

The Cathedral of the Kasperovo Icon of the Mother of God is one of the most beautiful buildings of Nikolaev. The building was erected at the beginning of the 20th century. According to Eppinger's project. Its walls are decorated with carved details in the traditions of Old Russian architecture.