Rules of conduct in the subway. Instructions and tips for school children

In megacities children, as well as adults, have to travel in the subway. Often you can hear a voice informant that the subway is a transport enterprise, which is associated with increased danger. Children usually do not pay any attention to this information, but in vain. Especially for young passengers, this article will list the rules of conduct in the metro, as well as various examples of consequences due to non-compliance.

In the passages and in the vestibule of any station

But the steps in the transition need to go down cautiously, do not run. You have to be more attentive in the winter, when the steps are slippery. Mixed snow, mud, sand are also a source of danger, because you can stumble and fall. It is better not to hurry, and this applies to people of all ages. After reconstruction or at new stations, smooth slabs or tiles are placed in the transitions. In order not to slip, you should move cautiously.

We will continue to study the rules of conduct in the metro for schoolchildren. Overcoming the transition, we come to the door of the lobby of the station. It does not matter, on the street or under the ground entrance, you need to know two basic things:

• In no case should you run into the shutter that closes behind someone;
• The leaf must be pushed from itself, and not try to open it to yourself, so that it does not hit on the back during the entrance (there are often drafts that create enormous force for the doors, and this is unsafe).

In the lobby, you also need to behave correctly. Children under 7 years are free of charge through a special wicket near the booth of the controller or security officer. But if the student is older, then you need to buy a ticket when there is no social card. Under no circumstances can you try to overcome the turnstiles without paying for the fare. Injuries will be serious. For the sake of interest, remember the animated cartoon "Well, wait!", Where the wolf tried to crawl under the turnstiles and pinched the tail.

Escalator or staircase

At deep stations always there are escalators, and small ones - stairs. In the second case, you can only advise you to go down carefully. If you have an escalator, you need to detail all the rules.

What is an escalator? It's a moving staircase. Its speed is 2-3 km / h. One must be attentive from the beginning to the end of the movement. Things can not be put on the rail. Girls should pay attention to shawls, shawls, long skirts and coats, so that they do not fall into the gap between the steps and the casing of the balustrade. Throw nothing, you can not litter. Do not run and jump, sit on the steps. Keep the handrail always, because the escalator can suddenly stop. Such simple rules of conduct in the metro will help prevent accidents.

Platform

Escape from the escalator must be carefully, without losing vigilance. When this way is overcome, you can safely go to the platform. It is also important to follow all the rules, since it is here that trains run. On the platform, it is necessary to stand so that the legs and body are from the edge beyond the restrictive line (usually it is yellow). You can not look into the tunnel, run along the platform, try to round the crowd outside the bounding strip.

Rules for safe behavior in the metro are not written for beauty, but for the preservation of the health and lives of passengers. We will continue to study what can be done in the subway, and what not.

When transporting skis, sticks and other items that can injure or cause damage, you must always follow the rule: sharp objects should be packed in covers. Walk around the metro area with ice cream, airy cotton and other food should not be.

In the train

What to do when the train approaches? Wait for him to stop completely. When the doors open, do not immediately run in, if the exit is the passengers. When landing, you need to listen to the informant. If you are warned about closing doors, you should move away from the edge of the platform to wait for the next train. Do not run into the doors!

Rules of conduct in the metro operate on all of its facilities, including electric trains. During the landing, you must sit on the seat or hold on to the rail. Sharp acceleration and braking can lead to injury, so do not neglect the rule. When exiting the train, one should not linger either in the doors or on the platform between the car body and the limit line.

If any item falls on rails, do not try to remove it yourself. You need to call the station attendant. She will get the thing out of the way with a special device.

What happens if the rules are not respected

Let's consider some examples of non-observance of the rules and their consequences.

1. The boys ran around the platform in catch-ups and accidentally pushed the passenger from the platform. She fell almost in front of the passing train.
2. The man ran along the escalator, stumbled and fell, breaking his arm and spine.
3. The woman did not hang on the train for the rail. The train stopped abruptly. The passenger lost her balance and fell, breaking her arm, hitting her head against the handrail.
4. The guy tried to run into the closing doors, his hand snapped. He stayed on the platform. The machinist did not see him. The train began to accelerate, the guy followed along. He died on the spot when colliding with the end of the tunnel wall.

Examples can lead to mass. It is important to follow the rules of conduct in the subway. OBZH - the very thing that is bound to consider such a question with the students. It will not be superfluous to carry out both independent work and final control in the half-year, in order to consolidate their knowledge.

In conclusion, you can advise teachers and parents to check with children how they understood all the rules of conduct in the metro.