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PVC panels: sizes and types

PVC plastic panels are a beautiful, high-quality and cheap finishing material made of polyvinyl chloride. They are used for finishing walls and ceilings. The standard dimensions of PVC panels mean a width of 24 cm, a length of 2.7-3 m. Thanks to a wide choice of decorative plastic products and their connecting elements, each person can independently implement various design ideas. PVC panels serve as an alternative to such building materials: porcelain tiles, ceramic tiles, artificial stone. Choosing them, you should know what kinds of this finish coating exist.

Varieties of PVC panels for the purpose

By design, PVC panels are divided into two categories:

  • Wall;
  • Ceiling.

Wall plastic lamellas have strength, they have a significant difference in weight in comparison with ceiling products. These models are not interchangeable, because between them there is a difference in size and strength. Use them best for the intended purpose. PVC wall panels have the following dimensions: length from 2.5 to 6 m, width 25-30 cm, thickness 6-10 mm.

Ceiling pvc panels can be matt, glossy or varnished. These plastic products do not undergo mechanical influences during operation, therefore they are thin and not very strong. Dimensions of PVC panels for the ceiling: length from 6 to 10 m, width 25-30 cm, thickness 4-5 mm.

When using plastic products as a finishing material, there is no need for preliminary preparation of walls or ceiling (leveling, removing old wallpaper, paint, plaster). To install the panels do not require special tools and skills. In addition, the products provide sound and heat insulation, mask electrical cables. The panels do not need special care. They can be wiped with a detergent or a damp cloth. Damaged products are easily and easily replaced.

Types of panels by the method of connection

By the type of connection they are divided into:

  • Seamless;
  • Relief;
  • Panels with rust (chamfer).

Seamless plastic panels are most often used for finishing ceilings. They are installed in the groove in the groove. When properly laid, the surface is smooth, smooth, with an almost imperceptible seam. The quality of the connection is affected by such factors: the properties of plastic, compliance with storage rules, the violation of which leads to deformation of the panels. Therefore, be careful when choosing the material.

The most common are rectangular relief patterns that, when stacked, resemble a surface finish with a lining. These panels are more expensive, have a higher degree of rigidity and better performance. They are good at carrying out skinning of wooden walls and other problem surfaces.

Panels with rust are like seamless products, only on the ends there is a decorative groove - a chamfer. They are used for finishing various rooms.

Dimensions of plastic panels

In size, this building material is divided into three standard varieties:

  • Lining;
  • Rectangular or square tiles;

  • Sheet panels.

PVC panels (dimensions, photos are shown below), which are called buntings, have a length of 3 m, a width of 10 cm or 12.5 cm with a double profile. The variant "European", having a wide lock, is more in demand than the "polka" with a narrow lock.

PVC panels, the dimensions of which are 260, 270 and 300 cm in length, and 15-50 cm in width, do not have seams when joined in contrast to the lining.

Rectangular or square tiles for decoration of walls are very popular. Their sizes are from 30x30 to 100x100 cm. They are light and easy to install.

PVC panels, whose dimensions have a standard width of 80-203 cm, a length of 150 to 405 cm, a thickness of 0.1-3 cm. The upper layer of them can be smooth and shockproof.

Plastic sandwich panels

To date, sandwich panels made of plastic are the most popular finishing material. They are used to decorate window slopes, create partitions in the premises. This material is of high class and of excellent quality. The rooms are elegant, respectable.

They produce standard PVC sandwich panels, the dimensions of which are 3000х1500 mm, 3000х1150 mm, 3000х900 mm, thickness - 10 mm, 24 mm and 32 mm. The parameters of the outer linings are from 1 to 2.40 mm.

Advantages and properties of plastic panels

PVC panels have a lot of positive qualities, so they are so popular:

  • Versatility. PVC panels, the sizes of which are different, can be installed vertically, horizontally, under different slopes.
  • Aesthetics. With the right choice of colors, you can create an interesting, attractive interior.
  • Ecological compatibility. Panels from PVC do not emit toxic substances, they are safe for human health.
  • Stability. This material has a light and moisture resistance. And also the resistance to the impact of aggressive environmental factors on it.
  • Strength. Panels have excellent mechanical strength, which is very important for their light weight.
  • Durability. The operational life of plastic products is 20 years.
  • Ease of care. Panels should be wiped with a damp cloth or a napkin.
  • Ease of installation. Assembly work can be carried out independently without the involvement of specialists and special tools.
  • PVC panels have good heat and sound insulation.

How to independently determine the quality of panels

To determine the quality of the plastic panel you buy:

  • Inspect the product, paying attention to its surface. The lamellas must be perfectly smooth, smooth, without distortion. The lumens from the outer face of the stiffeners that are inside the product are inadmissible. The thickness of the outer walls of the panels is also important. This especially applies to the front side.
  • Connect several lamellas, while paying attention to the seam and ease of joining. High-quality products are collected practically without traces and without much difficulty.
  • Check the material for durability. To do this, forcefully squeeze the panel. It should not crack or strongly deform.
  • Check plastic for bending. The corner should be bent 4-5 times. If the material does not crack and does not break, then the product is of high quality and will serve for a long time.

Sphere of application of plastic panels

PVC panels are environmentally friendly finishing materials. It is widely used for finishing walls and ceilings in residential buildings. Very often plastic panels can be seen in offices, shops, restaurants. They are also used for plating the walls of sports facilities, medical institutions, schools.

So, knowing what sizes of PVC panels are, what are their varieties, advantages and properties, how to choose the right products, what is the scope of their application, you can purchase the material and proceed to the independent finishing of the ceiling and walls in the house.

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