Polish gum: a knitting pattern. How to knit a Polish rubber band with knitting needles

The pattern of the Polish gum is represented by several species. The first is the classical version, which is the most common, and the second one is "Leningrad", it is almost forgotten "Polish gum". The pattern of knitting these patterns has small differences. Also for knitting circular products, there are several other ways in which the Polish rubber band is performed.

Forming a Pattern

Any gum is obtained by periodically repeating the face loops with the backs. They are lined up into straight lines along the vertical, which facilitate the stretching of the canvas in width. To obtain a pronounced texture and provide properties for stretching, knitting needles are used for knitting two sizes smaller than for the main pattern. The relief of the picture is obtained by means of the face loops, which are lined up in convex lines, and the concavities are formed, on the contrary, by purl. As a result, we obtain an elastic web, and it may be difficult to measure the height of the product. Because when the part is stretched, the size of the height decreases, and in the tightened state it increases. The best option is to measure the size of the product in the state of the stretched rubber by half.

Classic Polish rubber band

Using this pattern, when typing, remember the following. The total value of the loops should be divided into four. To the total quantity, two edge loops are added . What are the features of the relief pattern - the Polish rubber band? How to knit this pattern according to the scheme is described below:

We perform a set of the required number of loops, depending on the length of the product.

1st row. We rearrange the edge loop on the working spoke. Next, combine two purl with 2 facial loops along the entire length. We finish the series with an extreme loop. We turn the cloth over.

2nd row. We throw the edge loop on the working spoke and we sew 1 purl. Then we perform the next rapport - we sew 2 facial, then 2 purl. The last perform the front and close the row with the edge loop. Turn the knitting.

Then, the technology of the first and second rows is repeated along the entire height of the web.

"Leningrad" gum

As in the previous case, the number of typed loops should also be a multiple of four, with the addition of two edge bands, from which the Polish rubber band will be formed. The knitting pattern has the following order.

Depending on the length of the product, loops are calculated and typed.

1st row. We throw edge and we knit 1 face, 1 purl and 2 facial loops, repeating the combination along the entire length. We finish the series with an extreme loop, turn the working knitting needle with knitting.

2nd row. We remove the edge loop. Then perform rapport * 1 purl 3 facial *. The last is the edge loop. We rotate the working cloth.

We repeat the first and second rows along the entire height to form the necessary pattern.

Polish rubber band for circular knitting needles, option No. 1

Since the process in this case is carried out in a closed circle, all rows need to be tied only by facial. In order to form the right Polish gum, the knitting pattern shown in the figure is slightly different from those discussed above.

The sequence of technology will be as follows:

The series is being executed.

1st row. We remove the edgeband and we sew 3 face and 1 purl loops, and so on to the end. We finish the series with an extreme purl loop.

2nd row. Performed in the following order - we remove the edge loop. We perform further such rapport - 2 facial, 1 purl, 1 facial. Finish the series with the edge loop.

The drawing is continued by repeating the first and second rows.

Polish rubber band for circular knitting needles, option No. 2

To get the correct circular pattern, you can use the knitting technology, which is different from option number 1. Let's consider in more detail? How to knit a Polish rubber band with knitting needles:

We perform a set of required number of loops (the number must be a multiple of four, adding to this the number of two edge loops).

1 and 2 rows. It is treated with a classic double rubber band. The rapport knits like this - 2 face and 2 purl loops.

3rd row. To make a pattern of Polish gum, you need to determine the central loop. Its location is determined by the next purl, which should be located to the left of it. The central loop and the back of the back are tied only by the facial method. After them, the following loops are sewn on the wrong side. This alternation - 2 facial and 2 purl - must be continued until the end of the series.

4th row. It also begins with the definition of the central loop. After that, the series is tied like the third.

By this technology, the entire canvas is tied. After a few rows, there will be a clear selection of the central loops, which will line up in a vertical line.

Application of Polish gum

This pattern is quite versatile, it can be used both for knitting accessories - hats, scarves or snacks, and for sweaters, cardigans, jackets, etc. Widely used was the Polish rubber band with knitting needles also in children's things. This pattern can perform a variety of models. Even for the smallest, you can tie sliders and blouses, using this version of the picture. As for the usual use of elastic bands for cuffs and the bottom of sweaters, in this case it is better to refrain from this pattern and choose another option. This is because the texture of the canvas is quite loose. Also, the Polish rubber band has poor elastic properties and will not hold shape well.

Knitting Knitting

This product is a scarf, the ends of which are sewn together. This gives a vicious circle. Unlike the classical version, snood is very practical, and it deserved its popularity. It can be used as a classic scarf, but can also be used as a hat. In the cold season, this is an excellent option, since it covers the neck and falls over the shoulders. Its roots go to Scotland in Scotland. The exact meaning of this word is defined as a ribbon tied to the head. Snodes are of different shapes: small, tight or bulky. It is even possible for a beginner to perform such a necessary accessory, because he does not require much experience in knitting. Also this product is executed with minimal financial costs. To get started, you first need to select a pattern, determine the type of yarn, the number of the spokes and the length that you want to get in the end result.

Preparatory operations

As for yarn, give preference to natural fibers. Also, make sure that the selected material will not "prick", because it will cause discomfort during socks. If your snood is intended for daily wear, choose thick yarn, as a result the product will turn out to be very warm, voluminous and spectacular. Knitting needles for knitting need circular knitting needles if the chosen pattern allows. If the yarn used is thick enough, then their size must be at least No. 4. In order to control the width and length of the future product, it is desirable to tie a control sample. By its density, you can determine the number of typing loops. Thus, in the end, you will get the necessary length of the snood.

We knit a snack with a Polish rubber band

There are a lot of variants of a pattern for performing a snod, the easiest one is an elastic band. You can choose any option. Note that for knitting, for example, an English rubber band uses only straight knitting needles, and after the end of the work, the resulting product will need to be sewn. If you want to get a seamless snug without seams, then the Polish rubber band on the circular knitting needles can be used. Consider one of the options for this knitting. Adhering to the presented sequence of works, you will get a snort length of one and a half meters. And do not forget that for the design of the Polish gum, the required number of loops that you will be typing should be divided by 4, with the remainder of 2 - this is the edge edge.

1. We type 110 loops using circular knitting needles. It is better to choose the size 8.
2. The resulting chain is connected.
3. We make the formation of the first row of the pattern, for this the scheme of the Polish rubber band is selected with knitting needles. We toss the edge loop on the working spoke. Then we alternate the loops in this sequence - 3 facial, one purl loop. We perform such a combination to the end of the row and we sew the edge loop.
4. We send the second row in the following order - we remove the edge loop. We carry out further rapport, consisting of 2 facial, 1st purl, 1st facial. Finish the series with the edge loop.
5. We re-alternate the first and second rows in a circle, to the desired size of the product.
6. We close all the loops.

The wider your snoot, the more spectacular it will be for you to look. With a long length, you can wrap the neck in several layers.

The cap is Polish viscous

Such a simple wardrobe item can also be made using Polish gum. For beginners knitters we consider the simplest example. The cap of the Polish rubber band provides for the consumption of yarn in the amount of 100 grams, spokes numbered 2.5 for gum and No. 4 for the main pattern.

We collect 90 loops.

• Spokes in size 2.5 perform a double rubber band, alternating 2 face and 2 purl loops, a height of 6 cm.
• We carry out the transition to knitting needles with a size of 4.
• Despite the appearance of the Polish rubber band with knitting needles, the number of loops should only be even on the spoke.
• We knit 10 cm of the main pattern.
• Begin to reduce the loops:

In the first row, every third one is cut;

In the second row we reduce the figure;

The third row closes each second loop;

In the fourth row we make a reduction in the figure;

The fifth row is tied with two faces together;

The sixth row of loops must be done in the wrong way.

• The remaining loops are connected by a thread and are connected.
• Build the cap.

Knitting a classic scarf

In addition to the cap, you can perform in the same technology and scarf, and you will get an excellent set for cold weather. The required length will be determined in the process of work. We knit Polish gum with the same knitting needles as for the scarf by one of the technologies suggested above. The number of typed loops that you need must be a multiple of four. To the calculated quantity, 1 loop is added for symmetry, and, of course, 2 edges are added. The order of execution is as follows:

We type in loops in number 23. They are executed pattern "Polish gum", the knitting pattern of which has its own characteristics.

1st row. We make the removal of the extreme loop. Then we sew this sequence: 2 face, 2 purl along the entire length of the row. At the end, the remaining 2 loops are made with 1 face and edge loop;

All the rows are knit by analogy with the first row.

We reach the necessary length of the product and close all the loops.