Planting roses

The unimaginable richness of flowers, capable of striking with their beauty, can not outshine the queen with a rose. She was loved in Ancient Greece and Ancient Rome. About the rose beautiful legends composed of a flower symbol of love. In modern floriculture, it took an honorable place. However, her breeding requires a special approach. The article tells how roses should be planted.

Rules for planting and caring for roses

Roses of the most winter-hardy species can grow well in temperate climates. But most of the hybrid varieties are not able to withstand winter frosts and summer heat. The optimum temperature in the middle of summer for them is plus ten degrees. Roses grow well in sunny open places in moistened soil. During the spring and summer they need about six hundred millimeters of precipitation, so regular watering is necessary. The place where the flowers will grow should be protected from the wind so that in winter the snow does not blow away from them.

Fertilized soils, different in mechanical composition, are an ideal place where roses are planned to be planted, while groundwater from the surface of the earth should not rise above one meter.

Roses are bred by cuttings, which are her shoots with two internodes. They can be cut from an adult plant, making an oblique cut under the lower kidney, the top - straight, half a centimeter above the kidney. Fully cut off the bottom sheet. If roses have not yet settled in your garden, they need to be purchased, preferably from reliable suppliers. Otherwise, you can buy plants that are not resistant to winter cold.

Since planting roses in the first place is designed to decorate your garden, think over the floral design and compatibility of different plant types with each other. For example, flowers can be arranged in stripes, each new row being different in height. The flowerbed creates a kind of unconstrained and natural.

When embarking on the planting process, the stalk is treated with heteroauxin to make it better rooted. For this purpose, the lower ends of the planting stock are lowered for twelve to fourteen hours into a solution consisting of one hundred grams of the preparation per liter of water. After the cuttings it is inclined to drop down to a depth of one to two centimeters and pritenyayut. During the first two weeks they are sprayed up to 6 times a day. For rooting, the most optimal temperature is from 20 to 25 degrees.

Soil preparation

As already mentioned above, planting roses requires well-fertilized soil. To prepare it, sprinkle the lime on the selected place, dig the earth. After two weeks dig up under the plants of the pit. Their width should be from forty to fifty centimeters, and the depth from fifty to sixty centimeters. Lay dry dung 10 cm thick on the bottom of the pit. On top of the pit, the fertile soil is filled with garden, in which are added two or three buckets of humus, 30 g of potassium fertilizer, fifty Gram of granular superphosphate.

You can not make fresh roses and manure containing chlorine under the roses. The site prepared for planting, do not touch for three weeks. After a while, plants start planting.

If in your garden the planting of roses in the spring by the middle of summer led to a situation when the plant developed poorly and has weak buds and shoots, this indicates the fatigue of the soil. In this case, the planting of legumes under the bushes will help.

Since autumn, pits for plants are being prepared, and in the early spring roses are planted. Still, planting roses in autumn is considered preferable. At this time they must have time to take root before the onset of frost. Therefore, to plant flowers, September is chosen. Roses in containers or pots are transplanted into the garden either in autumn or in spring. Before planting, the roots of the plants are lowered into the water, which helps them to better settle down. Beforehand, inspect the plant and remove the broken branches and decayed roots.

Roses should be planted at a certain distance from each other, because the bushes, growing larger, will close. Between plants, it should vary from 40 to 100 centimeters. Between the rows - from thirty to one hundred and fifty cm, depending on the garden group of roses.