Petrikovskaya decorative painting. Petrikov's painting for beginners

Fine art in our time does not lose its popularity, and despite the fact that technological progress replaces many traditional forms of human activity. Moreover, many forms of creativity are now being revived, to which a few years ago the interest was not so obvious. Petrikov's painting is a sphere of activity that attracts many people. What is the secret of such popularity? Of course, in the abundance of those things that are decorated with this technique.

Petrikov's painting: scope

The knowledge and skills that a person receives, comprehending this technique, he has the ability to apply in:

• Coloring of Easter eggs;
• Decoration of decanters;
• Painting of walls;
• Decorating caskets and other household items.

Considering such wide distribution, the conclusion suggests itself: Petrikov's painting was created in order to make our life brighter and more colorful. That is why teaching it will be a wonderful and productive activity for any newcomer. Petrikovskaya painting for beginners, drawings which first should choose simple, will be a good start in the fine arts.

The basics of Petrikov's painting

To comprehend any artistic technique, you need to start from the very beginning. That is why you should not immediately take up complex elements. For this kind of fine arts, a certain systematic character is characteristic, which provides for the outline of complex things from simpler components. Combining such components in another way will already mean changing the ornament. For those who are interested in the painting of Petrikov, the master class for performing its simplest elements will be very useful.

Element "Zernyshko"

Beginning to comprehend Petrikov's painting, we pass to the simplest element, which is called the "grain".

Draw a vertical line with a pencil, and then apply a brush strokes, giving it the shape of a real cereal. In this case, the antenna of the contoured element must be perpendicular to the applied strip. The body must be pressed during the process so that the smear acquires the shape of a water drop.

After several successful attempts to reproduce the grain, you should not relax before the time, believing that you have completely comprehended the element. Further training is to draw the grain parallel to each other at the same distance. All the masters of Petrikov's painting once started with such artistic exercises that contribute to the development of an optimal rhythm.

Contrary to the apparent simplicity of the element, it requires special attention, since many patterns and plots in the future, perhaps, will be depicted with it. "Zernyshko" is used in the creation of colors, leaves and many other completed compositional components. That is why Petrik's painting for beginners, which teaches this and other simple elements, is so important.

Element "Curved grain"

This is also a simple element. However, its implementation should be started only when acquired skills in the image of a simple grain. In order to draw this fragment, drop the tip of the brush along the vertical line to the white sheet.

Then press the "heel" to the paper. Next, we give the curved grain the necessary shape with gradual strokes. It is worth noting that this element allows you to draw components and more complicated. It is these in their totality that create the composition of the painting.

Bud of curved grains

Two smears of a curved grain form a flower bud in a half-opened form. To portray it, you need to arrange the smears so that their tendrils pull together to one another from one point. In this case, they must be joined by rounded parts.

When the first flower is drawn, one should train in grouping these elements. For example, we have them so that they are at the same distance from each other, and draw the antennae in opposite directions. Then it is necessary to combine the buds into groups consisting of three elements and deployed in different directions.

When it comes to such a concept as Petrikov's painting, flowers are the first thing that comes to mind. In this it is hardly worth seeing something strange, because it is the bouquets that are most often represented by a combination of different elements.

Drawing jagged leaves from the grains

Smears of cereals of versatile orientation with the correct arrangement form the most interesting leaves of various modifications. For example, by slightly extending the shape of the traditional "seed" element, you can get a serrated leaf. For this, layers must be made by directing them towards the middle of the album sheet. They are drawn with the help of the "heel" of the brush.

When it comes to such a concept as Petrikov's painting for children, it is worth bearing in mind that these elements are excellent for their training. However, the child from the very beginning should be oriented to the fact that all the components of which this component of the plot will consist, should be the same in size and shape. Otherwise, the original creative idea will be very difficult to implement. Given that the painting Petrikovskaya - is first and foremost a successful combination of clearly traced similar or similar elements.

You should understand how important it is to learn basic smears, and then combine them. At the same time, combining different elements will be very interesting and exciting. Therefore, all those who have decided to comprehend this art, should prepare for a long and diverse work, which will certainly bring pleasure.

A little bit from the history of Petrikov's painting

No phenomenon can be considered outside the historical context in which it arose. If we talk about Petrikovskaya painting, then it should be noted that this artistic craft appeared for the first time in Ukraine (namely in the village of Petrykivka, which is located in the Dnipropetrovsk region).

In the early twentieth century painting Petrikovskaya develops as a kind of wall painting. She decorated household items for a variety of purposes - and clothes, and household utensils, and accessories.

The name of the art is connected with the inhabitants of the village of Petrikovka, who organized in the early twentieth century in the village a school that taught decorative drawing.

Center "Petrikovka" now

At one time in the village worked a factory with a staff of more than ninety workers, in which two shops functioned. With her, a museum was created, which acquainted everyone with Petrikov's painting. However, the factory has not been functioning for decades. Probably, many of this information raises a logical question about whether the development of fishing in Petrikovka stopped at the commercial level after its closure. We hasten to inform the positive news: now a special center has been created in the village, introducing people to folk art. It is called "Petrikovka" and has a staff of four dozen masters.

The center of folk art arose in the early 90's as the first enterprise that is in the use of the craftsmen themselves. The exhibition hall is constantly working here, excursions, master classes for children are held, and workshops are also open for visits. Therefore, art technology is actively used in the locality where it originated.

At the same time, many craftsmen from Petrikovka, for whom the possession of the described technology is a traditional business, realize their products in the art salons not only in Ukraine, but also far beyond their country. Sam fishing has become in our time so actively revived, that it is used at master classes, folk arts festivals, etc. In addition, technology is even taught in art studios.

From the past to the present

Speaking about which institutions in Petrikovka are engaged in the popularization of the painting, it is necessary to mention the art school for the children of them. Pats, as well as the regional museum of ethnography, everyday life and folk and applied arts.

Everyone who comprehends such fishing as Petrikovskaya painting, as well as those who are just interested in it, have the opportunity to go on an excursion to Petrikovka and visit the mentioned museum institution. In addition, communication with simple craftsmen will bring many positive emotions and interesting information.

Do you want to acquire the skills of doing Petrikov's painting? Then start with the grains and combine them into flowers and leaves. And success will not make you wait long. A study of the history of painting and the work of other masters will further deepen their knowledge.