Pavlodar, Kazakhstan

Pavlodar is one of the largest industrial cities in Kazakhstan, which has a great tourist potential. In particular, rest in Pavlodar and in its vicinities is popular among Kazakhstanis who come here from the southern regions of the country, and residents of the border regions of Russia with Russia. And this is not surprising, since the city is located near the mud resort on Lake Moyildy and Bayanaul National Park, and numerous attractions and entertainment establishments make it an excellent place for a long weekend.

How to get there?

The city of Pavlodar (Kazakhstan), whose index is 140,000, is located in the north of the country, 405 km from the nearest major city of the Russian Federation - Omsk. First of all, you can get there by plane, since Kazakh air carriers carry out regular flights to Pavlodar from Astana and Almaty. In addition, there is a railway station in the city , where trains coming from the territory of the Russian Federation arrive via the Presnogorkovskaya and Leninogorsk stations, as well as from Novokuznetsk, Astana and Almaty. And, of course, you can get there by buses.

A bit of history

It is believed that Pavlodar (Kazakhstan) was founded in the early 18th century. More precisely, during this period on the territory of a modern city on the bank of the Irtysh River Koryakovsky outpost appeared. After a quarter of a century, this military fortification considerably expanded its borders, and a few years later it, although it lost its strategic importance, but because of the development of salt mining on the Koryakovskoe Lake turned into a prosperous village populated mostly by retired military men. This fact was recognized by the authorities of the Russian Empire, which in 1838 appropriated Koryakovsky's outpost status of the village, the regimental infirmary and the school from Yamyshev were transferred there. But its modern name the city of Pavlodar (Kazakhstan) was received in 1861 in honor of the Grand Duke Pavel Alexandrovich. The further history of Pavlodar does not abound with interesting facts. The only thing that deserves mention is a rapid advance in the development of the city during the virgin lands development, when it was decided to establish two large industrial enterprises in Pavlodar: aluminum and combine plants. To house their workers, houses were built, as well as schools, clinics, kindergartens, shops, a stadium, etc. Thus, by the end of the 1980s Pavlodar had already developed a fairly well-developed urban infrastructure. As for the post-Soviet era, the city has successfully overcome the transitional period and is now considered one of the most well-managed in Kazakhstan.

Climate

The climate of the Pavlodar region, and in particular in the city of Pavlodar (Kazakhstan), is sharply continental, with a short hot summer, warm spring and autumn, and a cold winter, which usually lasts about 5.5 months. At the same time during the hottest month - July - the thermometer's column oscillates about 19 degrees above zero, but in some years can reach even 40 degrees. At the same time in winter, average daily temperatures are kept at 17-18 degrees below zero. Thus, May and September are the best time to visit the city of Pavlodar (Kazakhstan). The weather map for the regions of Kazakhstan is available on many resources and guidebooks, so tourists can choose in advance the most convenient time for a visit to the Pavlodar region.

Shopping in Pavlodar (Kazakhstan)

In Pavlodar, there are more than two dozen major shopping centers, which sell a wide range of goods, from modern electronics to cosmetics. In addition, you can find shops where they sell products from several well-known European brands. Although it is fair to say that most of the local women of fashion prefer to buy clothes in online boutiques. In particular, the online store "Lamoda - Kazakhstan" is very popular. Pavlodar is also considered a good place for those who prefer to make purchases in clothing markets and flea markets, where, among other things, you can buy traditional souvenirs, works of local folk artists.

sights

Since Pavlodar is a relatively young city, it can not boast of numerous monuments of antiquity. However, lovers of interesting excursions are unlikely to be bored here. For example, they can see one of the most beautiful mosques in Kazakhstan, which is in the center of the city. Particularly noteworthy in this construction, bearing the name of the famous Kazakh thinker Mashkhur Kopeyev, is a dome in the form of a shanyrak of sky-blue color, crowned with a golden crescent, and four 63-meter minarets. Another attraction - the Annunciation Cathedral - was founded in 1999 and is a magnificent adornment of the city. As for monuments of antiquity, tourists should see the wooden house of the merchant Zaitsev, who is more than a century old. Today it houses the Pavlodar Literature Museum and organizes meetings with artists. Lovers of wander through the museum halls can also visit the local museum of local lore, where they will see the skeletons of a deer and a mammoth, extinct a few thousand years ago, bronze and stone tools, a Scythian cauldron, and a collection of minerals.

Kitchen

In Pavlodar, tourists can taste traditional dishes of Kazakh cuisine. For example, there is a great beshbarmak made of horse meat, lamb or beef, which is served with thin slices of dough cooked in broth. Guests of the city can also be recommended to try traditional Kazakh medicinal drinks koumiss and shu-baht, representing the milk of mares and camels, respectively, and for dessert it is worth ordering fried donuts baursaks with raisins and local cottage cheese - irimshik. By the way, in Pavlodar there are also several restaurants of the Uighur cuisine, whose special dishes are cooked pilaf, pies-samsa and manti.

Tourists will also be interested to try Uigur tortillas, which are more than 20 species, having different composition, size and shape.

Entertainment in Pavlodar

The city of Pavlodar (Kazakhstan) can offer its guests entertainment for every taste. Visitors will not have to search long, where to spend their free time: Pavlodar (Kazakhstan) will offer a long list of names of night clubs, discos, entertainment complexes, cinemas, sports and fitness centers. And lovers of a more intellectual pastime should visit Pavlodar Theater. Chekhov. The small guests of Pavlodar, to whose services there are children's cafes and entertainment centers, will be able to have a good time.