HomelinessGardening

On how to grow thuju

If you are interested in how to grow thuya, you should first learn about it a little more. These are conical symmetrical evergreen plants with a very dense crown. There are thuja with soft needles, but usually it is dense, scaly. All species combine a characteristic aromatic smell. Cones and flowers are imperceptible. Thuya is a tree that perfectly tolerates a haircut. That is why it is used in topiary art and hedges. It also looks great thuya in the suburban area. It is very popular.

Now directly about how to grow thuju. The place to grow is easy to pick up, because it is quite shade-tolerant. But in the thick shade quickly thinning. The soil is better to choose fertile, drained. Poor lands lead to the fact that the branches of the plant become faded, the needles quickly become thinner, the tree begins to bear abundant fruit, which is considered not very decorative. Tui are very sensitive to severe droughts and high temperatures. There is a high probability of sunburn in them at the beginning of spring. Landing is made at a distance of half a meter. Some species are planted in steps of 3-5 meters.

As already mentioned, the thujas are excellent in haircut, so they are widely used in the gardening of various territories. They are often planted at the entrance to the house or along fences. Very decorative of them is a hedge. Tui columned and pyramidal in rockaria will be a remarkable vertical accent. Dwarf tuja is used in stony gardens. You can use these plants in solitary and group plantings.

In the hedge, the mowing of the thuja is moderate, it should in no case weaken the plant (not more than 1/3 of the shoot). Usually pruning is carried out for the second - third year after disembarkation. To cause bushing, cut off the tips of only the vertex shoots. For the third year, only vertex shoots are cut and form the sides. To do this, cut the branches, which are far beyond the required dimensions.

Forming a regular haircut begins when the plants reach the desired height. You can trim them several times a year. Watering is recommended only in the first month after disembarkation, as well as in very dry periods (15 l / plant, 2 times a week). Loose thuya shallow (up to 10 cm). It is useful to mulch with chips or sand, a layer of about 7 cm. Mineral fertilizers can be introduced in spring (2 years after planting). The young Thuya needs shelter in the first winter.

Before growing, you need to learn about its multiplication. It is produced vegetatively and seeds. The latter ripen in the year of flowering in autumn. Spring planting is carried out by stratified seeds. This is a good way, but it does not always guarantee compliance with varieties. Only a few of them repeat the main maternal signs, mainly forms and hybrids, similar to natural ones, are formed. Therefore, the garden forms of the tuja are propagated vegetatively. This is possible by division, cuttings and horizontal layers.

Like most plants, thuya is affected by various pests, such as bark beetle, scab, cypress and tuja aphids, spider mite.

Knowing how to grow thuju, you can begin to practice! And everything will turn out, the main thing is to have the desire and follow the advice.

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