Nasal bleeding in a child: causes and methods of fighting

Bleeding from the nose in children - a fairly common phenomenon. The causes of the problem can be many. But the very first question that parents face: "How to stop nosebleeds in a child?"

I would like to dispel the myth that when bleeding it is necessary to throw your head back. You can not allow a child to swallow blood: it causes nausea, and it can be choked. Try to give the child such a position that blood drips calmly.

The bridge of the nose and the lower forehead should be cooled. You can put ice in the package. Strongly cold objects should be wrapped in a towel. The best way to stop blood is to make a tampon moistened with hydrogen peroxide (at a concentration of 3%) from the bandage. You can also pinch the bridge of your nose for a few minutes. When the blood stops, the child should remain at rest for a while. He should not lift weights, run or jump. Since tension can cause bleeding again.

If you stop the nosebleeds in the child yourself can not, then you need to go to the hospital. Specialists will implement the injection of a tampon or cauterizing sponge.

Bleeding in children can occur for a variety of reasons. The most common is trauma. Her child can inflict himself by picking at the nose with a finger or a foreign object. A banal scratch on the mucosa can cause quite a prolonged bleeding. Also, nosebleeds in children can arise from a stroke in the region of the bridge of the nose. Capillaries in the nose under the influence of force burst, and blood begins to flow.

Why is bleeding in children a frequent phenomenon? The mucous nasal of the child is more tender than that of an adult. Capillaries are closer to the surface, so it is very easy to damage them. Even just dry air can disrupt the integrity of the mucosa. Nasal bleeding in a child occurs with colds. The virus and rhinitis loosen the surface of the mucosa, making it even more tender. Do not overdo it in the nose: they narrow the blood vessels, and they simply can burst.

There may be more serious reasons. These include increased blood pressure. The child should be examined. Perhaps there are problems with the vascular walls. In this case, they need to be strengthened. The most popular drug is ascorutin, which can be administered to children from three years of age.

So, if the nosebleed in the child is not associated with external injuries and injuries, it is most likely the cause in the health of the baby. In the event that the blood from the nose runs periodically, you need to turn to specialists and undergo examinations. The study of nasal cavity for the presence of tumors of benign and malignant is prescribed. Also a blood test for coagulability, determination of blood pressure is performed. If there are no serious problems, then a complex of vitamins is prescribed for the overall strengthening of the body and the walls of the vessels. Special nutrition will help achieve better blood coagulability (if necessary).