TechnologiesElectronics

LED lamp for housing and communal services with motion sensor - economical lighting of entrances and courtyards

Distribution of LED lamps is due to the advantages of Led-technology. In the process of operation such devices not only differ in characteristic bright light and original design, but also durability and energy-saving function. It is thanks to the last two qualities that LEDs are actively spreading in the spheres of industry and housing and communal services. Especially popular is the LED luminaire for housing and communal services with a motion sensor, which automatically turns on and off, which also affects energy saving.

What objects are covered in the housing and communal services complex?

The service sector of municipal services includes an extensive list of zones. The house territory includes access entrances, facades, landscape design objects, etc. Street lights of different power levels, depending on the area, can be used here. For individual decorative elements, LED lighting is used, although most often practical solutions are applied without correction for decorative value.

In addition to the adjacent territory, the communal infrastructure includes staircases, spans, technical and office facilities. If LED street lights are calculated to provide light in a wide range, then inside the buildings the instruments are oriented to local radiation. In this case, the devices themselves can have a different design - for example, ceiling, wall, embedded. Also miniature lamps are used to illuminate information signs.

Features of fixtures for yards and entrances

To devices for lighting objects of the communal infrastructure special requirements are made. First of all, this is a high class of external security. It is recommended to use luminaires with protection class IP65-IP68. The most stringent requirements for this parameter are provided for external devices. So, LED street lights should be isolated from heavy rain, snow and wind. All models designed for use in accessible locations receive an anti-vandal case.

Fixtures for entrances and technical rooms are provided with special protection from dust and corrosive environments. The designers of the structures also increase the strength of the fastening mechanisms and anti-vibration protection systems. In this case, both street lamps and appliances for premises should have a high operating life. This requirement is due to the interests of saving money on the periodic replacement of lamps.

Lamp selection options

The choice begins with an estimate of the power factor. If the usual room lamps work with a power potential of 6-10 W, then for the needs of housing and utilities the value in the range of 10-15 W is optimal. As for the voltage, it is standard - usually used LED lamp 220 V, although there are exceptions. It is important to consider that there may be voltage drops. To eliminate the risk of damage to the lamp as a result of such jumps, it is possible either by choosing a device with an extended range of voltage indices, or by means of a stabilizing unit. Next, the amount of light flux is selected. Again, for household needs, users are limited to an average of 500-700 Lumen. For the communal sphere it is desirable to purchase devices of at least 1000 lm. Also it is necessary to take into account the constant temperature of operation of the lamp. The most profitable solution is devices that operate confidently in conditions of -30 to 60 ° C.

Additional Functionality

In modern models of Led-luminaires, sensory devices are actively used. These are sensors by means of which the device can regulate its operation automatically. The most common option is the models provided with motion sensors. The system of ultrasonic radiation allows to determine the presence of a person in a serviced zone and at the moment of fixing this fact to activate its function. Technological LED luminaires for entrances with a motion sensor are equipped with programmable controllers. The device through a special driver can be electronically entered into a single control system for a common lighting system. The operator can only adjust the parameters of the luminaire or group of devices for a certain mode.

Manufacturers

On the domestic market special solutions for LCDs from the largest manufacturers of lighting technology are presented. Among them, attention deserves the company Philips, Osram and Samsung. Second-tier manufacturers include ILLUMINEX, Feron and Viled. Recently, combined systems of Russian production began to appear. For example, the enterprises "Leader Light", "AS-Terra", "Focus" and others use in their development part of the components from foreign firms. For example, you can offer your own LED luminaire for housing and communal services with a motion sensor brand Samsung. However, electronic drivers and matrix elements are most often represented by Philips and Osram products. The body elements made of plastic and aluminum are produced mainly by domestic companies.

How much does lighting cost with LED lights?

One of the main disadvantages of Led-lighting systems is the cost. Typical models for installation in public places can cost about 500-700 rubles. Street lights with large shades are estimated at 1-2 thousand rubles. The most expensive is the LED luminaire for housing and communal services with a motion sensor, the electronic filling of which increases the cost by 1-1,5 thousand. The complex provision of entrances may be estimated at several tens of thousands, including installation costs. It should also be noted that the initial investment in lighting equipment is offset by savings in the process of operation. In fact, these are energy-saving lamps, which, in terms of cost of maintenance, are more profitable than incandescent and halogen lamps.

Conclusion

Utilities are traditionally considered to be one of the most expensive in terms of content. According to these indicators, they stand next to the factory enterprises of the middle level. The merits of the same Led-fixtures in this respect are due not only to the initially economical energy consumption. The mentioned LED luminaire for housing and communal services with a motion sensor practically eliminates the waste of electricity due to the control system. There are other advantages to such lighting. LED lamps are considered the most environmentally friendly. This factor is a plus both in terms of safety for the health of the consumer, and in terms of disposing of unsuitable devices.

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