Baranov Viktor Ivanovich: biography, photos and interesting facts from the life of a counterfeiter

Do you want to know the fascinating history of the most famous forger of the USSR? Then meet - Viktor Ivanovich Baranov, biography and inventions of which excite the imagination of many residents of our country.

How did he manage to realize his intention? What prompted him to do faking? And what else is this unusual man famous for?

This article will answer these and many other questions. In addition, there are photos of Viktor Ivanovich Baranov, gaudy on the Internet, and some interesting facts from his past and present life.

Pages of Childhood

Biography of Viktor Ivanovich Baranov originates in the beautiful and majestic capital of the Russian Federation, where in 1941 a small Victor was born.

Soon the Baranov family moved to the Stavropol Territory. An inquisitive child studied in an ordinary school, his teachers were praised for diligence and exemplary behavior. His favorite subjects were drawing and drawing. From an early age he felt like an artist, adored to draw from nature. He also liked to imitate the great masters. For example, Victor carefully copied several famous paintings, imitating not only the painter's hand, but also color shades, and even chiaroscuro.

Since adolescence, Viktor Ivanovich Baranov has seriously taken a great interest in collecting. He collected ancient money bills, carefully examining all the subtleties of their mappings, scrupulously studying the small details and details. And portraits depicted on banknotes excited the imagination and imagination of an unusual boy.

Youth

After graduating from the seventh grade, the young Baranov moved to Rostov-on-Don, where he entered the construction school in order to acquire the specialty of a carpenter-parquet.

One of the serious hobbies of that time can be considered the passionate desire of Viktor to the profession of the pilot. The sky fascinated him and beckoned, speed and height fascinated and attracted. The young man regularly visited the air club, where he practiced skydiving.

In the army of the future criminal genius wanted to call in the landing troops. However, he heeded the requests and persuasions of his mother, chose a less dangerous profession - after the completion of the driver's courses he was sent to the automobile battalion.

In the service of Baranov, Viktor Ivanovich led an active social life. In his part he held the post of secretary of the Komsomol organization, and after the army he worked as a forwarder in the district party committee of the Stavropol Territory. They say that he had several times to drive home the third secretary of the Komsomol committee Mikhail Gorbachev.

Inventive activity

Viktor Ivanovich Baranov - a counterfeiter uncommon and unusual. The fact is that from his youth he possessed a peculiar, exceptional talent of the industrial inventor.

Working at the plant, an inquisitive Baranov developed a project of mechanization to improve the sorting of potatoes. However, the Committee on Inventions refused to accept his discovery, referring to the incorrectly completed form.

The next original invention of Viktor Ivanovich was the creation of innovative technologies for the transportation of glass containers. This invention was also rejected, this time by an indifferent chief engineer.

Further, Viktor Ivanovich Baranov designed a single-wheeled car, which also remained unnoticed by the finicky Committee.

This state of affairs depressed the talented inventor. He understood the importance and rationality of his innovations, he wanted to see them embodied in production and benefiting others.

Therefore, the young man decided to independently implement their projects in life, and this required financial resources, by the way, considerable.

For example, to build a single-wheeled car it was necessary to spend thirty thousand rubles. Where could a regular worker obtain such a sum?

A Risky Idea

It was then that the gifted inventor came up with the idea of making money himself. He, who admired banknotes and banknotes, knew by heart all the secret and hidden watermarks and impressions. Having studied the bonds in detail, Viktor Ivanovich proceeds to study the money printing.

Since then, the biography of Viktor Ivanovich Baranov has undergone drastic changes. Now he devotes all his strength, mind and resources to the research of the printed matter. He was then just twenty-four years old.

Now the former intruder admits that if his inventions were appreciated, then there would not be any fake banknotes or counterfeit banknotes.

Theoretical research

The first thing the desperate inventor did was turn to the local library in order to find books on polygraphy. However, there he was expecting a sudden failure - no such work was found in the book depository.

However, Viktor Ivanovich Baranov was not one of those who easily recedes from their intentions. He wandered around the secondhand booksellers a little, talked a little with the staff of the newspaper printing house and, taking a vacation ... went to Moscow.

It was in the capital that the young man found those books and documents he was looking for. The famous library provided him with rare editions for book and banknote printing. Some of them, by the way, were shamelessly stolen by the provincial reader from the book depository.

After a little understanding of this issue, Viktor Ivanovich Baranov goes in search of rare copies of zincography, fabrication of cliches and reproduction equipment.

The necessary publications were successfully acquired in bookshops, and the young man went home with a calm soul.

Realization of the conceived

Having thoroughly studied the literary works, Baranov proceeded to master the new case. In order to start issuing banknotes, it was necessary in a short time to master several specialties at the same time!

A whole industrial enterprise participates in the production and release of banknotes, using huge human resources, hard-to-reach materials and top-secret technologies. The gifted inventor ventured to load this system onto his fragile shoulders. Therefore, we can safely say that Viktor Ivanovich Baranov is a gifted and extraordinary forger. If only he directed his talents and skills in the right direction!

A man, having started working in a barn near the house, secretly buys chemical reagents from workers of a transformer plant and orders parts for his machine tool from illicit traders. He conducts desperate experiments and experiments, trying to comprehend the complex and jewelry business of printing money symbols.

For three whole years he is working on producing the right ink for printing, he spends another four to create a paper of proper quality and learn how to translate watermarks.

Carefully studying all sorts of protective labels, Baranov gets acquainted with a protective net on banknotes, which seems to be niggled and colorless with the naked eye. However, this is only an appearance. With surprise, the man discovers that the protective elements contain images of lions and mythical animals.

To give as much time as possible to the new exciting business, Viktor Ivanovich leaves the district committee and changes his driving license to a fire helmet. Thanks to the new schedule of work (day - three houses), a talented offender can deal with a mysterious matter of days and nights.

Incognita

Naturally, all the works were kept secret from others, even from relatives and friends.

By the way, Baranova never had friends - they can come at an inopportune moment, distract or start suspecting.

The wife of Viktor Ivanovich Baranov also knew nothing about his illegal developments. She was sure that her husband, obsessed with industrial invention, gave all his strength to the technical sciences.

But what about the neighbors and old women on the benches? Here Baranov proved himself to be a subtle psychologist and a connoisseur of the human essence. He did not hide anything, never was embarrassed. Several times a month a man drove his neighbors around his workshop, showing them a locksmith and innocuous locksmith's.

And now, after twelve years of hard, painstaking work, the first counterfeit fifty dollars was ready.

Counterfeit money

By printing a batch of large bills, the criminalist inventor decides to sell them as soon as possible. About a year the man was engaged in fakes, selling them in different places of the Soviet Union.

By the way, on this business he did not get rich. Having become the owner of the machine, Viktor Ivanovich continued to work for the sake of art, not enrichment. He simply did not know what to spend his bills on!

Once with him there was such an incident. Baranov forgot his briefcase full of genuine banknotes, near an elderly tomato saleswoman. Naturally, when the man returned for the case, the old woman and the trace caught cold! That's how the counterfeiter was robbed.

Having made several parties, Viktor Ivanovich decided to tie up with illegal printing. He dismantled the machine to throw out the details, but ...

Arrest

Counterfeit banknotes in the financial market were not discovered right away - fakes were performed too high. But once an ordinary bank employee noticed a fiction, and the entire State Security Service was put on its feet to find an impudent offender.

The working version of counterfeiting was interesting. The KGB claimed that behind the fake banknotes is the United States. However, over time, this hypothesis had to be rejected, since it was determined that the localization of counterfeit money is in the Stavropol Territory.

In one of the usual spring days, the counterfeiter was arrested. According to Baranov, two of his partner-officers took part in his detention. The fact is that at that time the offender worked as a freelance driver of the OBKhSS, so he often took employees of this institution on official business.

Sentence and execution

In 1978, Viktor Ivanovich Baranov, whose biography and activity had by then become a national treasure, was sentenced to twelve years of imprisonment.

During his stay in prison, his wife left him, his small companions turned away from him. However, after going free, the man could start everything from the beginning.

Modern life

After his release, the former prisoner returned to Stavropol, where he started his own business of making perfume.

Things were going well, and a few years later the man decided to get a family.

The new family of Viktor Ivanovich Baranov for a long time huddled in a small communal apartment.

Viktor Ivanovich does not abandon his invention. He still continues to amaze factories and plants with his innovative methods and implementations for cleaning potatoes, as well as making ceramic auto paint, glue paste, medical balm and so on.

It is said that the second wife of counterfeiter Viktor Ivanovich Baranov, who is twenty years younger than him, respects and values his wife for his inventions and cheerful attitude.

And recently Viktor Ivanovich became famous - they created a whole series with a pragmatic title "Money".

We hope that such popularity will benefit him and Baranova's important and interesting inventions will become common property.