HealthDiseases and Conditions

Ischemia of the brain, how to treat it?

What is cerebral ischemia? In simple terms, this is a low supply of oxygen and other nutrients to the human brain. It occurs due to clogging (thrombosis) or a strong narrowing of the lumen in the cerebral arteries and is the cause of low blood flow, and with it of oxygen, to the brain.

Atherosclerosis is the main cause of this disease. This fatty deposits, which significantly narrow the lumen of the vessels. Another, no less common cause can be a thrombus formed in the artery. A blood clot can be formed due to pathological conditions of the heart or blood vessels of the brain and, together with blood, get into the vessels, blocking the arterial lumen. Both internal and external factors can cause the development of a disease such as cerebral ischemia. Treatment must be accurate and immediate, otherwise the consequences can become deplorable. The development of this disease is acceptable in people of different ages and sex. It requires a mandatory examination of an experienced doctor and the appointment of a complex of medical procedures.

Diabetes mellitus, venous pathology, cardiovascular diseases and, as mentioned above, atherosclerosis and hypertension are the first causes that cause cerebral ischemia. Treatment of this disease is based on the stabilization of the work of all processes of the human body, the connection of all possibilities for slowing down the development of destruction in the brain, the prevention of strokes and the activation of sanogenetic mechanisms. If a specialist at the examination put an unexpected diagnosis for you, "brain ischemia," you should not panic. This disease does not require immediate hospitalization, but rather, the best solution will be rest in a familiar and comfortable home atmosphere. Hospitalization is necessary for patients with suspected stroke or other severe pathology. In our modern time there is a huge number of methods for treating this disease, and the best solution will be the immediate passage of a set of medical procedures.

If mental work is experiencing rapid fatigue - this is the first sign of a disease such as cerebral ischemia. Symptoms are expressed in a sharp decrease in memory and frequent forgetfulness. In such cases, you should immediately contact a specialist and begin medication. The doctor will prescribe medications for the normalization of the cardiovascular system, leading to a normal perfusion of the brain. The result of treatment will be an improvement in the blood flow responsible for neuroprotective functions.

If the patient has defined cerebral ischemia, it is necessary to strictly limit the intake of animal fats, by creating the right therapeutic diet. It must necessarily include atorvastatin (hypolipidemic agent) that reduces blood density and improves endothelial function. The attending physician will prescribe a daily use of antihypertensive medications to a patient with this disease. They are necessary to protect internal organs from possible further destruction. This is definitely the brain, as well as the heart and kidneys.

In the event that ischemia of the brain has passed into a chronic stage of leaking, you should seek the help of a surgeon. It is possible that this problem can be solved by surgical intervention. Similar operations are performed on the internal carotid arteries. And in order to prevent this from happening, you should protect your health and undergo a timely examination with a specialist. Only then it will be possible to identify the disease at the earliest stage of its development and begin timely treatment.

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