In 8 months, what should a child be able to do? Calendar of the child's development in 8 months

So, the kid has already crossed the border at 8 months. What should a child be able to do? Is it worth it to be frightened if it is not easy for everyone to give it? How to develop your crumbs? About this and many other things you will learn from this article.

General view of the development calendar

Your baby is 8 months old! The development calendar for a child from 0 to 12 months is still relevant for moms. The first time after birth, the child's brain is unable to process information. For example, the eyes are seen, but the baby can not single out individual items. In the first months, the ability to assimilate information is improved. With motor functions, the same thing happens. The mastery of skills will take the first year of life. During this period, hearing, sight, touch, sense of smell develop, the child begins to move independently, to say simple words. Also in the first year, the attitude to the world of your crumbs is formed, which will last a lifetime. In this article we will tell you what a child should be able to do in 8 months. The development, upbringing and regime of a child of this age, we also consider.

Rate of height and weight

At first all internal organs quickly develop, therefore the thorax increases in sizes, the circle of a head after it becomes more and more, and features begin to vary. At this time, the circumference of the head of the son should be from 42 to 47 cm, and the daughter's from 41 to 46 cm. The height of the boy at this age should be from 67 to 73 cm, and the girls - from 66 to 72 cm. The weight of the boys varies from 7 to 10 kg, in girls - from 7 to 9 kg. Growing children are no longer so rapidly as in the first months of life. Now the main emphasis is on developing physical skills. Let's talk about what a child should be able to do in 8 months. Physical and mental development will be discussed below. For many, this information will be very interesting.

Physical development

In 8 months, what should a child be able to physically? What is his body capable of? Muscles by this time are already strong enough, but do not rush your baby to stand up without support yourself. Solid equilibrium has not yet formed. After the baby learns to get up at the butt, he sometimes risks letting go of it. Do not be scared if he afterwards slaps to the floor. He still does not understand how to sit down, but feels tired, so the child has no choice. Help him, show how to gently drop. Some babies do not know how to get up at this age and even refuse to crawl. Do not worry, it means they are not ready yet. All that the child must be able and able to do in 8 months, your baby will master quickly and at one time. A crumb can already sit down and take a toy, lie down, move away, roll back. The baby's handles are now strong, it can take things away from you or push away your hand. He likes to play, clapping hands or performing other actions with pens and legs, for example, stomp. He can already use various objects according to their properties, for example, open the lid, roll the ball, click on the button. The kid tries to pick up small items and can already point fingers at the desired. The chair of the child by the age of eight is already more formal, it is easy to follow the behavior of the baby in order to put it on the pot in time.

Mental development

In 8 months, what should a child be able to do in terms of psychoemotional development? He continues to absorb knowledge, to notice everything that is happening, he is already beginning to remember the latest events. If the kid is upset something, it's easy to distract him, and he turns his attention to something new. Crouch already understands the position of objects in space, can search for them, invest in each other. The kid begins to copy the actions of the mother, so show how to roll cars and interact with other toys, and also pay attention to the sounds produced by the surrounding creatures and objects. What should a child know about speech in 8 months? It becomes more clear, you can distinguish "dad" or "mother". At this age your baby's babble contains almost all sounds. Your karapuz is already beginning to recognize himself in the mirror and in the photographs. The child enjoys listening to music, songs, he will be happy if you swim with him or dance. The kid can listen as you sing or he will try to sing and dance with his foot.

First fears

The kid begins to get scared of everything unexpected, loud. All "helpers" in the household like a vacuum cleaner, a combine, a washing machine now frighten the baby to tears. Hug the child, turn on the technique, kiss, explain, why you need this or that, let feel yourself protected. Only in no case do not scold, otherwise the kid will go through a huge stress. A crumb can be frightened by an unfamiliar situation, the absence of a mother. This is a sign that he begins to distinguish his and others. The kid understands the danger of strangers. Look, if your child is not afraid of strangers, you should be alert, because this means that it does not develop properly. It is necessary to teach the karapuz not to be afraid of people, but also not to trust them completely.

Daily regime

Consider now the diet and the regime of the child's day at the 8th month of life. At night, the baby can sleep 11 hours, occasionally waking up to drink milk. In the afternoon he already sleeps two times for a couple of hours. Adhere to the approximate order of the day, in order to avoid overexcitement of the child. About six in the morning, change the diaper, feed it and put it to bed again. At 8.00 am the morning toilet, you can go for a walk or play. At 9.00, do gymnastics and massage for the baby. At 10.00, feed your breakfast and put them to bed. About midday, talk with the baby. Read him a book, play around. By 13.00 it is better to go for a walk. At 14.00, feed the baby lunch and play. At about 4 pm, lay the baby to sleep, you can during a walk. At 18.00, take it with something active, feed it and put it to bed again. At 20.30, redeem, play, let him do something on his own, and by 22.00 feed and put him to bed for the whole night. Temper the baby and spend more time developing and active games.

Healthy sleep

Sleep is extremely important for proper development. Less than 14 hours a day you can not sleep a baby. If he quickly falls asleep when you suddenly wake up, then you do not have to worry, everything is normal. It is worthwhile to lay the child every day at one time, performing some kind of ritual. For example, take a bath or sing a lullaby. Put in the crib with the baby adored toy as a signal that it's time to fall asleep.

Food

In 8 months, what should a child be able to do at a table? At this time, the diet is already more diverse. Mother's milk is already only 1/3 of the food. Try to feed the baby with his own cooked porridge, without using purchased with preservatives. Cook porridge in milk, do not dilute with water. It is useful to feed the baby with vegetable purees, and the more vegetables - the better, just watch for allergic reactions. You can already add meat broths. Compulsory in the diet fruit juices, purees, as well as dairy products like yogurt and cottage cheese. Feed your child only with food in the form of puree. If the baby has skin rashes, diarrhea, decreased appetite, there is nausea, a runny nose, redness of the eyes, colic, constipation - this can be a sign of an allergy. Attentively and accurately introduce new products into the diet. If the family has allergies, then it is worth following the reaction to all products that are responded to by family members. You can teach yourself to eat now.

What should a child be able to do in 8 months: skills

Very exciting issue for troubled moms. So what should a child be able to do in 8 months? At this age, the kid already responds to his name, gives a pen on request, calmly refers to the planting on the pot. Now the child sits, crawls, tries to walk with a support, gets up, but is still very attached to the mother. The first teeth are already cut or appeared. The kid is interested in falling objects and the sounds of hitting things on the surface, so if the child starts throwing everything in a row, do not be surprised. The crumb already sees objects at a different distance from themselves, distinguishes the main colors, listens to the sounds, understands when his name is. He understands the short sentences, feels praise, reacts to requests. If you say the name of a familiar object, the child will start looking for it. Can push, pull, roll, fold toys, shift from one hand to another, point to the toy with your finger. He already dances and is afraid of parting with his mother, frightened of everything unexpected, creeps. They remember past events, pronounce syllables, take small objects. You can already discern the nature of the child. He has his favorite toys. The Kid is already oriented in the apartment, can attract attention to his voice, studies people's faces, repeats facial expressions after others.

Help your baby

The child learns to cognize the world for 8 months. The ability to help him, listen to him, understand and be patient is necessary for every parent. Do not assume that the child must learn everything by himself. You can push his development in the right direction. Crawling is a natural exercise for the body, it trains all the muscles of the child, so it's best that he does not miss this stage. If the baby starts to walk early, he may have crooked legs or spine. Walking requires special control over the body, the nervous system may not be ready for this, so that psychosomatic diseases will develop . Help the baby crawl better, play with it, crawl with him, catch up with him or run away from him in this way. Do not put the child in the walker. Of course, this is convenient for the parent, but for the muscular corset and the bony system of the child this is too early and a lot of work. It is best to help him develop skills through games.

Educational games

Develop a sense of balance in your baby. To do this, it is enough to take it in your arms and circling, hang the balloon under the ceiling and raise it so that the baby can reach it. Read him books with beautiful pictures, where he can study new subjects, colors, animals. You can put the toy away, so that the child had to crawl to it more. Help the kid to collect pyramids or designers with large details. Show body parts, pronouncing their names, ask them to show these parts to you. This will help the child to better navigate, and if something hurts, he will easily notify you about it.

Show different colors and name them. Help develop the child's hearing and intuition - hide the rattle in the handkerchief and shake it. Ask if he hears a rattle, where she is. You can develop the logic and accuracy of the baby, playing with cubes and building out turrets or folding them into a box. Of course, it is necessary to talk with the child and explain your actions. For coordination and visualization, roll each other balls, rotate them with the child, teach it, the kid can run after the balls, catch them. Your baby will definitely like new games.