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How to write a script for a movie

There are many professions, but the most beautiful is the cinema. Who in this world got - forever happy. If these words from the old cartoon always sound inside you, you do not think yourself without watching new movies, then the cinema is likely your vocation. Of course, for many cinematographic specialties there is an age qualification, but not for the screenwriter. So how to write a script to someone who does not have this experience? And what is the script for the movie?

In general, this is a literary work that is the basis for the production of a film in any genre: comedy, tragedy, drama, thriller, fantasy and, perhaps, in a new genre invented by the writer himself.

If you study all the canons of cinematic art, the question of how to write a script will be decided by itself. Since the script itself is written in a special format, not similar to one of the others.

Here, special attention is given to describing each scene, how and who moves, what the actors are wearing, and their emotions. Also, special attention is paid to decorations, all items should be on strictly described places. The text itself is divided into columns. Each of them represents one take - the time when the camera's work lasts. For example, first the hero gets acquainted with the heroine in the park - this is one take, then the heroine tells her friends about a new acquaintance in the cafe - the second take.

In the question of how to write a film script, the time spent for each take is also important. After all, the total duration of the show is not infinite, unless, of course, we are not talking about "soap operas" with an infinite number of episodes. Although even for long-term television projects, it's important to have an accurate time-frame for advertising.

When working on each graph, you need to remember how the shooting is going: long, medium and general plan, individual details, storyboards, timing. Write a script for a good film without attention to all the little things is impossible.

A clear description of each action, sounds and dialogues, how cameras work, whether or not special rails are used for shooting are all contained in the script. At the same time, actors in the film usually get their hands on text that is not covered with technical details, but a literary version. It provides all the dialogues and basic actions of each character.

But not only technical characteristics or knowledge of the fundamentals of the shooting process is necessary for the beginning playwright in order to decide how to write the script. The main importance is the plot, and even more important is the longline. So called a short (no more than 2 sentences and 25 words) and an interesting description of the plot. Longline is necessary to interest the viewer, encourage him to come to view the new picture. In the classical sense, it is built on 4 key elements:

  • Description of the hero;
  • The problem facing it;
  • Conflict or something that does not allow the hero to solve the problem;
  • The question of what will happen next.

"The story of a teenager from India (the description of a hero), which turns out to be in the middle of the ocean (the problem facing the hero) in the society of the Bengal tiger (conflict)", so the movie "Life of Pi" sounds. The understatement makes you think about what will happen next. In any case, the story itself should not be told. The main reason that the viewer goes to the cinema: he does not know how the plot will develop.

When building a story, you should not forget about the attention of each viewer. In the movie there should be a few accenting moments that impart dynamics to events, but do not overdo it with special effects or any emotional twists. The viewer can not constantly be in tension or, on the contrary, catch the meaning in monotonous incessant dialogues. Everything should be in moderation.

But how to write a script to take into account all the listed rules and principles? Choose the most necessary for yourself. Maybe, it is your project that will become the basis for a new megapopular film.

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