How to draw a man in full growth? How to draw a person in stages?

Do you know how to draw? Or maybe there is a desire to try, how is this done, and to learn the basics of this fascinating occupation? Do not know how to make the first step? It's not so easy, but if there is a desire to try, then read on, we will understand together how to draw a person's figure. For work we need a sheet of dense, moderately sized paper, a few pencils, soft and medium hardness, and a white soft eraser for erasing faulty lines.

General Considerations

The question of how correctly to draw a person, occupies all who picked up a pencil. Often, a beginner artist is disappointed when he looks at the results of his efforts. Usually they strongly disagree with what we would like to achieve. Many at this stage leave attempts to learn how to draw. But if you still did not abandon your intention, you need to change your approach. On the question of how to draw a person in full growth, should be answered on a systematic basis. First of all, consistency and staggering are important in drawing. For many, this will sound unexpected, but before you draw something, you should think well. And such a complex subject as a person's figure, this applies in the first place.

How to draw a man in full growth, so that it looks convincing?

Any drawing begins with the correct layout, that is, placing the future image on the plane. It is done with light pencil strokes, indicating the extreme points of the figure being depicted. In any drawing, it is necessary to distinguish a certain semantic compositional center. One of the main rules of composition is that under any conditions this compositional center must not coincide with the geometric one. The image on the plane should occupy about three quarters of the surface, leaving a free space around the edges. Further, in order for the answer to the question of how to draw a man in full growth looked convincing, his figure must be built in accordance with the proportions and laws of anatomy. And no less important, she must stand firmly on her feet or sit on some support - so that it does not violate the laws of equilibrium. The proportions of the figure vary depending on the age, in an adult the head is about a seventh of the growth.

How to draw a person. Step by step we build a figure

Professional artists are working on this long years. In plastic universities, plastic anatomy is studied in detail . The course is specially adapted for artists, and when studying it, they thoroughly work out all the bones and muscles in the human body, their articulation and interaction. This knowledge and skills are necessary for the competent construction of a person's figure. But for the first time, faced with the problem of how to draw a person into growth, it will be sufficient to competently take the proportional relationship between the individual parts of the body k to the figure as a whole. And to understand the general constructive basis of the skeleton and the muscular system. Building the torso of the figure, we plan the axial lines, the humeral and hip belt, joints. Performing the construction of a figure, let us first of all remember the equilibrium. The figure must stand firmly on its feet. For the artists to ensure this requirement, there is a proven method - a vertical line from the jugular cavity (a depression between the clavicles under the chin), carried on the plane, should not extend beyond the plane of the foot. And then the most important thing - carefully verify the proportions of the limbs, torso and head, we build gradually the whole figure.

Synthesis of the figure

Carrying out the construction and working out the details, it is very important to stop in time and observe the measure. From the analysis of individual details, one should gradually move on to generalizing the figure as a whole. As a rule, this is done with wide sweeping strokes. Naked nature has to be portrayed not too often. But the elementary knowledge of plastic anatomy is necessary for the artist in any case. Without them, it is impossible to properly figure out how to draw a dressed man. Drawing a figure in any spatial perspective, it is necessary to see and represent it through and through. Particular attention should be paid to the fact that the folds on clothing are formed according to the laws. This is a very significant element in the image of the figure. They are able to emphasize movement or stability. Having outlined common contours, gradually we give all the details to the volume. Model the form with chiaroscuro. Particular attention in the construction should be given to shading. Barcode - the most important element in the arsenal of the graphic artist. The force of his pressure, length and direction depends very much. The culture of hatching is developed gradually, as far as practice.

Perspective

A correct construction on the plane of any spatial figure, in particular, a person, is impossible without understanding the laws of linear perspective. It should be understood and understood that all parallel lines and planes have a point of descent on the horizon. In the human figure there are no parallel planes, but it easily fits in them. And to convincingly answer the question of how to draw a person in full growth, a perspective construction of a figure should be carried out only after it is meaningful its position in relation to the horizon. The horizon line should be outlined first in the figure.

Let's sum up

Let's try to critically analyze your work. What happened in the end? It rarely happens that a novice artist is satisfied with the results of his work. To achieve something worthwhile is possible only if the correct conclusion is drawn from the almost inevitable first failure and the work will be continued. With each new picture of errors will be less. This is the process of gradual improvement. Everyone who has achieved something in the art of drawing, passed it to you. Also, it is necessary to carefully and systematically study the heritage of recognized masters of the drawing. At your disposal there are albums of reproductions and many art sites on the Internet. And in addition to lengthy staging drawings, you should perform short sketches. They should catch the movement of the figure and, without fixing on small things, to achieve maximum expressiveness of the lines.