How do menstruation with menopause? Monthly during menopause

The process of onset of menopause is individual for each woman and depends on the characteristics of her body, for someone it flows imperceptibly, and someone suffers from tides and mood swings. In any case, it is accompanied by the extinction of the reproductive function and the cessation of menstruation. The transition is gradual and usually takes 50 years.

Changing the cycle can take place either smoothly or with certain inconveniences. We will understand what kind of excretions to wait for a woman during the menopause and menopause, how menopause affects the work of the reproductive system, what signs indicate the presence of pathologies and require the intervention of physicians. As the menopause go with menopause, let's look at this article.

Fading of the reproductive function

During the menopause, bleeding decreases, and when the climax sets in completely disappear, but this does not mean that the reproductive function of the woman has completely faded. The endometrium in the uterus continues to function, causing the formation of estrogen. This process can take up to two years.

The body tries to make the process of rebuilding as smooth as possible, therefore, when menopause comes, the woman continues to feel attractive.

Together with the decrease in the number of hormones, the female genital organs also suffer changes: the uterus decreases in size, the vagina becomes narrower and less moisturized.

During this period, the possibility of conception and successful fetal bearing is not ruled out. Endometrial growth in the uterine mucosa provokes the ovaries, forming a full-fledged ovum. This process is irregular, but it indicates the possibility of conception. Let's consider further how the menstrual period progresses with menopause.

Changes in the nature of menstruation

The monthly cycle consists of several periods:

• The period when the eggs are ripening.
• The period of ovulation (the egg leaves the follicle).
• Period of growth of the internal endometrium of the uterus.
• The period of aging and death of eggs (in the absence of fertilization).
• Dying and removal of the endometrium in the form of bloody discharge (monthly).

But with menopause, how do they go on a monthly basis?

With menopause, menstruation can take place both in the usual cycle and in a cycle in which there is no ovulation. This is due to a decrease in the level of estrogens, which are responsible for the maturation of eggs. However, do not forget about the protection in the climacteric. Pregnancy and successful pregnancy are not uncommon for women experiencing menopause.

With the onset of menopause, excretions can last as 1-2 days, and 7-10 days, depending on the characteristics of your body. Complete cessation of menstruation indicates that the ovaries completely stopped the production of estrogens, the structure and form of the tissues of the ovaries and uterus changed.

Types of monthly

For most women, menstruation does not cause much trouble and is a common monthly phenomenon, which requires special attention only to personal hygiene. With the onset of menopause, everything changes: the magnitude of the cycle, the abundance, regularity.

How do menstruation with menopause? There are several types of menstruation at the onset of menopause:

• Gradual cessation. Monthly come regularly, but the duration and abundance of the "red days" is gradually decreasing. Can last up to 2-3 years, does not cause anxiety and discomfort in most women.
• A sharp cessation. Menstruation stops once and for all. In this case, the woman is tormented by hot flashes, nervousness, mental disorders and other symptoms of menopause.
• Allotments that do not have a certain cycle. It is difficult to predict the first and last day, the selection can be, both weak and abundant. The interval between menstruation may be 3-4 months. In this case, during the period of menstruation, a woman feels a general malaise: dizziness, nausea, pressure jumps.

These types accompany menopause, at the onset of menopause natural secretions completely cease.

Pathologies of the climacteric period

Can menopause go monthly? This question interests many.

The initial phase of menopause is characterized by irregular bloody discharge, but the appearance of abundant periods after prolonged absence of secretions may indicate the development of pathologies.

The climacteric period requires special attention. Often it is at this time in the body of women begin to develop different types of benign and malignant tumors. A decrease in the level of hormones affects the thinning of the endometrial layer of the uterine mucosa, which leads to a change in the structure and provokes the development of pathologies.

Abundant bleeding after a complete cessation of the menstruation cycle is dangerous to health. They can indicate the presence of diseases of the endocrine system, benign and malignant tumors, adrenal and pituitary diseases.

Disorders in the hormonal background are reflected not only in the work of the reproductive system of women. They can cause serious diseases in all body systems, for example, osteoporosis, breast and heart diseases.

Incorrect food and bad habits can also provoke bleeding.

The appearance of bloody discharge during the postmenopausal period does not apply to the processes of the menstrual cycle and requires an immediate call to the doctor.

Causes of the appearance of secretions

How many are monthly with menopause, we considered earlier.

If the spotting is abundant and repeated more than once a month, you should immediately consult a doctor. The reasons for this phenomenon can be both harmless, indicating a global restructuring of the woman's body, and to have a more serious nature.

Not dangerous are:

• Reception of hormonal preparations;
• Erosion of the uterus body;
• Trauma and cracks on the walls of the vagina.

Causes that require treatment:

• Hormonal disorders. They lead to a change in the state of the endometrium, increasing the likelihood of a tumor in the uterus or vagina.
• Myoma of the uterus. A frequent phenomenon in menopause. Evidence of a failure in the endocrine system. It provokes the appearance of heavy bleeding and disrupts the menstrual cycle.
• Polyps on the uterus and the vagina. Affect the change in the cycle and contribute to the appearance of profuse monthly.
• Changing the size of the uterus.
• Polycystic. Formations in the ovaries, which affect the frequency and abundance of secretions.
• Bad coagulability of blood. Climax affects the functioning of all body systems. In some cases, a decrease in platelets in the blood, which leads to large blood loss with menstruation.

It is also important to take hormonal contraceptives correctly. If the recommendations for use are violated, a change in the cycle and the appearance of copious bleeding may occur. It happens before the climax. How are the menstruation, it is now clear.

What is dangerous menstruation with menopause?

When there are excretions, do not panic. Often, menstruation with a climax are physiological in nature and do not pose a health threat.

If menstruation lasts longer than 7 days, the discharge is abundant, you should consult your doctor to find out the reasons. Uterine bleeding can be caused by:

• Failure of the hormonal background;
• Taking medications;
• Low level of progesterone;
• Pathology of the organs of the reproductive system.

If you have any doubts about the causes of the onset of menstruation, consult a doctor. Self-medication will not bring the right result.

During menopause there are monthly: distinctive features of bleeding

Often, women perceive bleeding, requiring immediate treatment in the hospital, for the usual monthly, thereby missing valuable time and aggravating the possible consequences.

There are a number of symptoms that distinguish bleeding from menstruation:

• The volume of excreta. If you have to change your hygiene remedies more than once per hour, most likely you are dealing with bleeding.
• A large number of clots, as well as the presence in the blood masses of pieces of epithelium is not the norm for menstruation.
• The interval between menstruations is less than 21 days.

• Allocations last longer than a week.
• Bloody discharge after intercourse.
• Poor state of health during menstruation: general weakness, dizziness, pale skin, nausea, vomiting.

The presence of one or more signs indicates a failure in the sexual system of a woman. Immediately consult a doctor for diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

Diagnosis of causes of bleeding

So, after menopause there are monthly. Timely access to specialists will help to quickly cope with the problem and minimize the possible consequences.

To diagnose the causes of bleeding, the doctor conducts the following activities:

• Inspection on the chair;
• general blood analysis;
• blood chemistry;
• A blood test to determine the amount of hormones;
• Analyzes aimed at detecting oncomarkers;
• Study of the endocrine system;
• Ultrasound of genital organs;
• MRI of the pelvic organs.

How many days can go monthly with menopause, described above.

Conclusion

If you are concerned about something or you doubt the reasons for the appearance of a period, consult a specialist, go through an ultrasound examination and make an endoscopy. The identification of the problem at the initial stage will allow to solve it by a medicamentous method.

It is important to carefully treat your body, then the onset of menopause will be easy and will not cause inconvenience. We answered the question about how the menopause go with menopause.