How dangerous are bites of wasps? First aid

How dangerous are bites of wasps? First aid with them should be based on knowledge of the mechanisms of inflammatory reactions. Many people are afraid of anaphylactic shock. And the local edema from the bite of the wasp is confused with the more serious reaction of the organism to the poison. Let's see what differences between these manifestations.

Bite of a bee (wasps). First aid - how to distinguish a normal reaction from an allergy?

Allergy to such damage occurs in three percent of cases. But there is always a local inflammatory reaction to the bites of wasps (first aid with them is the same as with a sting of a bee or hornet). It develops after getting into the body of poison. It is he who is responsible for severe sharp pain and swelling. The latter only intensify within a day. The place where the wasps were bitten (first aid should start with the removal of the sting, if the bee bites), blushes. The body temperature can rise. But more often it rises only locally. But allergies, even the strongest, are never accompanied by pain - this is the sign by which you can distinguish between a standard and exaggerated reaction of the body. The place of the bite is preferably anointing with a cooling and irritating ointment. If the itching is very severe - take a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug inside. With an allergic reaction, take antihistamines and glucocorticoids.

Who is threatened with wasps stings. First aid

These insects arrange their nests in secluded places. They like heat very much. And therefore often nest in dry, sun-warmed attics, under canopies, in sheds where there is no damp. If you find an wasp, do not approach them. They show increased aggression, protecting their home. In other words, the wasp is most dangerous within a radius of a couple of meters from its nest. The behavior of bees is more complex. They guard a vast territory - their own they consider the whole area within a radius of several tens of meters around the hive. Experienced beekeepers know that the windy weather, sharp smells (perfume, sweat, alcohol) add to the bees' aggressiveness. Also, representatives of different breeds of these insects behave differently. Forest species are more vicious, and mountain species are not so aggressive.

Who is in danger with bites of wasps and bees?

The toxic effect of the poison depends on its amount. Therefore, a single bite is often not dangerous. But the plural can have serious consequences. Attacking a whole flock of bees or wasps is sometimes a mortal danger. After all, five hundred bites already put the body at risk of toxic damage to the kidneys and the heart. What are the signs of intoxication? Weakness, nausea, depression of pressure, chills, depression of consciousness. If such symptoms appear after only one bite, then this is a sign of anaphylactic shock. It is caused by the immune response of the body. Also, bites in the mucous membrane are dangerous, when a bee or a wasp fell into your mouth accidentally, along with the fruit. In this case, swelling is increasing rapidly and, if not taken, can cause asphyxia.