Gynecomastia in men: treatment without surgery on a course of steroids

Such a disease, like gynecomastia, is familiar to many men. Her characteristic symptom is breast augmentation. Moreover, pathology is manifested not only externally, but also brings great psychological discomfort. Because of gynecomastia, men develop huge complexes. You can treat it without surgery, only if the disease is not started.

What is this pathology?

Gynecomastia in men, treatment without surgery which is carried out by various drugs and folk remedies, is the growth of breast tissue, accompanied by a change in fat structures and gland volume. This pathology has other names: tissue deformation, breast enlargement, mammary gland hypertrophy .

The diameter of the breast with this disease can reach 10 cm, although in most cases this figure ranges from 3-4 cm. If nothing is done, then the gynecomastia can lead to malignant formation in the mammary gland.

Breast augmentation occurs in representatives of the stronger sex of all ages. For example, over 60% of men under the age of 45 are subject to gynecomastia, under 50 are 70% of children under 14, and only 40% of people under 45.

Sometimes it turns out to be quite effective when gynecomastia is found in men, treatment without surgery. The photo below shows how the breast looks with this disease.

Forms of gynecomastia

This disease in medicine is usually classified into several forms: one-and two-way. In the first case, pathology affects only one mammary gland, and in the second - both.

But most often in patients with a similar problem, bilateral gynecomastia is observed. With this form, both glands enlarge immediately. In addition, the disease is divided into the following forms:

• False. In the breast, fatty tissue is deposited, which, as a rule, contributes to obesity. That is, there is no proliferation of gland tissue.
• True. With this form, the pathology grows, and sometimes there is hypertrophy of the glandular or connective tissue of the breast, in other words, the stoma.

True gynecomastia can still be physiological and pathological. With a physiological form, the increase in tissue does not go beyond the limits established in medicine. But with pathological gynecomastia, on the contrary, the tissues subjected to hypertrophy go beyond the norm. This form of pathology is treated exclusively surgically.

Development of gynecomastia in men

The mammary glands in the strong sex are in a normal state underdeveloped. This rudimentary organ consists of short ducts, fatty and glandular tissue, and also a nipple. Its normal functioning and development depend on the effects of such female hormones as prolactin and estrogens.

The content of the latter in the body of a man should not be more than 0.001% of the total androgen content. Sometimes, for some reason, there is an increase in estrogen or a decrease in the sensitivity of tissues to testosterone. Under the influence of female hormones, the growth of male mammary glands begins with the increased development of glandular tissue. Gynecomastia leads to growth and densification of the breast.

Causes of mammary hypertrophy

True gynecomastia in men, treatment without surgery which is carried out in various ways, arises from violations in the body. Such a pathology may appear as a result of increased secretion of prolactin. This happens, as a rule, with hypothyroidism and tumors of the pituitary gland.

But the most common cause of gynecomastia in men is the failure in the body of the ratio of estrogens and testosterone. A similar condition is observed with inflammation in the testicles, addison's disease, prostate adenoma, as well as hormone-active tumors or age-related hypogonadism.

Even breast enlargement in men can result in pathologies of non-endocrine nature: trauma or herpetic lesion of the chest, cardiovascular or renal failure, HIV infection, liver cirrhosis.

Often, the cause of gynecomastia are diseases that are accompanied by a metabolic disorder, such as pulmonary tuberculosis, overweight or diabetes mellitus.

Gynecomastia in the stronger sex is often due to the taking of certain drugs that negatively affect the receptors of the tissues of the mammary glands. In addition, they increase the production of prolactin and estrogens, and can also exert a toxic effect on the body. These drugs include "Amiodarone", "Cimetidine", anabolic steroids, "Theophylline", antidepressants, corticosteroids or creams containing hormones.

Hypertrophy of the mammary gland in some situations appears due to alcohol abuse or the use of drugs.

At the same time, many are interested in the diagnosis of gynecomastia in men, treatment without surgery in young men, teenagers is possible or not. It is worthwhile to understand that it will be possible to avoid surgical intervention only in the early stages of the disease.

Symptomatology of pathology

Gynecomastia in men, treatment without surgery which is carried out by different methods, can manifest as a violation of libido, weakness, fatigue and even impotence.

In children with this disease, there is swelling in the chest, and sometimes it is possible to release colostrum. Adults with this diagnosis face growth of up to 10 cm of mammary glands, whose weight reaches 150 g. In addition to all, there may be a darkening of the areola and swelling of the nipples, this phenomenon is characteristic of the weaker sex during lactation.

Stages of the disease

In this unpleasant disease, three stages of development are distinguished:

• Developing. It is also called proliferating form. At this stage, you can do without surgery. For medical treatment enough will be enough.
• Intermediate. At this stage, glandular tissue begins to ripen, this stage lasts about a year.
• Fibrous. During this stage, fatty and connective tissue proliferates and develops. To get rid of gynecomastia at this stage with the help of medications is too difficult, almost impossible.

Complications of gynecomastia in men

This pathology can cause the patient to have an inferiority complex and leave serious psychological consequences. But the most dangerous consequence is if it becomes a malignant tumor. According to statistics, 20-60% of cases of development of breast cancer in the stronger sex occurs precisely against the background of gynecomastia.

If the disease was treated surgically, then after the operation there may be infectious complications, ruptures of the skin, scars or asymmetry of the breast. In adult men who are obese, after the removal of too much tissue can form a deficiency of blood supply. Because of this, there is necrosis of the nipple, the sensitivity of which eventually as a result of a change in the habitual position will decrease or completely disappear.

Methods for determining gynecomastia in men

First of all, the doctor examines the patient, conducts a feeling of the testicles and mammary glands, finds out a family anamnesis. In addition, he assesses the severity of secondary sexual characteristics, learns about the existing diseases, drug and alcohol dependence.

With symptoms of breast augmentation in men by female type, the stronger sex is sent to the endocrinologist. Diagnostic equipment helps to detect hormonal disorders in the patient. Laboratory tests can determine the blood levels of nitrogen, estradiol, prolactin, testosterone, urea, creatinine and hCG.

To exclude tumor processes, the patient is sent to a computer tomography of the adrenal and brain, as well as to the radiography of the lungs. If a doctor has suspicions of testicular cancer with an increase in testosterone and chorionic gonadotropin, ultrasound of the scrotum organs is performed. Additionally, breast biopsy and mammography are done.

Gynecomastia in men: treatment without surgery

Reviews about the drug therapy of breast augmentation are mostly positive. To eliminate this problem, different means are used, depending on the reasons for the development of gynecomastia in men. Treatment without surgery on the course of medications helps to get rid of this disease completely.

If the growth of the mammary gland is due to hypogonadism, the patient is prescribed the intake of male hormones:

• Androgel;
• "Omnadren";
• "Sustanon";
• "Chorionic gonadotropin."

Use these drugs intramuscularly. The last resort should be taken once every 5 days. And the testosterone containing "Androgel" is used as an ointment, applying it every day on the skin. The effectiveness of such therapy is quite high.

For the treatment of gynecomastia, it is additionally recommended to take biological substances. True, they can only be used in combination with basic therapy.

In the case where it is not possible to reduce estrogen, the following drugs are prescribed: "Tamoxifen" and "Klomifen". They can suppress the production of this female hormone, but when using them, you should exclude from the diet salty foods, alcohol and fatty foods.

Remember that if gynecomastia is detected in men in the early stages, treatment without surgery is quite effective. The duration of therapy is at least 2 months, if prescribed treatment with male hormones and biological supplements. In the case of taking medications, to suppress the production of female hormones, eliminate the disease with stimulant drugs. The course of such treatment lasts more than half a year until the disappearance of symptoms of gynecomastia.

Gynecomastia in men: treatment without surgery

How to treat this ailment with weaker drugs? When surgical intervention is not required or has already been done, folk remedies can be used to eliminate this disease: trepang extract or bee feather.

In some cases it helps if there is gynecomastia in men, treatment without surgery. Than to treat additionally breast augmentation, interests many. For these purposes, suitable folk medicine such as peony tincture, motherwort extract and valerian.

Moreover, the doctor can recommend performing physical exercises at home, when gynecomastia in men is revealed. Treatment without surgery on a course of steroids in this case is impossible, because it is because of them that the disease can develop.

Therapy of gynecomastia "Tamoxifen"

This drug is in great demand, because it is able to block the production of estrogens. Especially in some cases it is much more effective if gynecomastia is found in men, treatment without surgery. "Tamoxifen" is still good and that it is an antitumor agent.

How to get rid of this disease at home?

When gynecomastia is detected in men, treatment without surgery at home helps only if the breast is not too large in size.

Help in the fight against this pathology of cold compresses, which contribute to reducing and reducing fat tissue. To do this, ice cubes should be wrapped in tissue, then attach them to the chest for a few minutes.

Another excellent result gives, if gynecomastia was diagnosed in men, treatment without surgery. Reviews with this therapy are positive about turmeric, because this plant increases testosterone and actively burns subcutaneous fat. Therefore, people with this diagnosis will benefit from a drink from this spice.

The Board at last

If you do not treat gynecomastia, then the disease will cause a lot of trouble. After all, the growth of the mammary glands brings both physical and psychological discomfort to the man. In addition, one must understand that a violation of the structure of the organ can provoke the development of tumors. Therefore, in order to avoid serious consequences, it is necessary to contact a specialist at the first suspicion of the disease.