Galicia, Spain: information about the historical region. Beaches and sights of Galicia

About a region like Galicia (Spain), not every traveler knows. Tourists are increasingly choosing popular resorts for beach holidays or cities that are of cultural and historical value for a particular state and the world as a whole. Meanwhile, Galicia is an attractive place to relax. Here the unique nature is combined with the most beautiful architecture, there is no fuss and confusion of tourists. Here is a place for pacification.

Some information about Galicia

Galicia is an autonomous region of Spain, its historical region, which is located in the north-west of the country. On the south side, it borders on Portugal, and on the east side - with Asturias, Castile and Leon, also autonomous regions. The western part of the region occupies the territory on the Atlantic coast, and the northern part of the Bay of Biscay.

Galicia (Spain) consists of several provinces: Lugo, La Coruña, Pontevedra and Ourense, and its administrative center is the city of Santiago de Compostela.

The population for 2008 was 2 783 000 people. 94,300 of them live in the capital of the region. The largest city is Vigo, located in the province of Pontevedra. It has a population of 297,000 people.

Galicia, what it is

Moving away from figures and geographical data, it is necessary to say that Galicia is a region with an original culture, a great influence on which had a lack of historical connection with the rest of Spain. In other words, the district managed to maintain its own individuality.

It is known that more than 25 centuries ago the Celts lived here. This fact has greatly affected the architecture and art, traditions and customs. Remains of settlements are still found here. Then the territory was populated by the Romans, after a while they were replaced by the Visigoths, and then the Arabs moved here. And nevertheless, it was the Celts who made the greatest contribution to the development of the cultural and architectural values of the region.

Climatic conditions in the region

In the region of Galicia (Spain), mild climate prevails. Winters are rainy here, but warm, and summer is not hot. Ideal conditions for a comfortable stay, whether it is beachfront or more aimed at sightseeing.

The northern part of the region is characterized by a minimum winter temperature of + 5 ° C, and a summer one at 15-20 degrees above zero. The southern side is warmer, here from June to August + 27-34 ° C.

Due to high humidity, plants feel comfortable. For the same reason, the region is called "green", and it is here that there are more parks and reserves than in any other region of Spain.

Recreation areas for tourists

In whatever part of Galicia the visitors of the country have brought, they will find this region very pleasant for pastime. A lot of fishing villages with the appropriate color, a diverse landscape, parks and reserves, buried in greenery, picturesque bays and beaches pleasant for recreation. The region is ecologically clean, there are thermal springs, so it is suitable for general recovery.

Galicia (Spain) has on its territory such tourist areas:

• The Islas-Sies archipelago, located in Vigo Bay, is famous for its beautiful beaches and is characterized by a nature conservation area where birds live;
• Rias Altas has many beaches and hotels, and still there are amazing cliffs here;
• Rias Bahas is the place that is worth visiting if the main purpose of the trip is to visit parks and reserves.

Beaches of Galicia (Spain)

Coast in the region a lot, they say, for every taste and color. One of the most beautiful areas is the ancient port of Ribadeo. From it to Vivero stretches a chain of convenient coastal areas, surrounded by eucalyptus forests.

Next, in the vicinity of the city of Ortigueira, resting people will find a cozy bay. It is full of sandy beaches where people rarely meet. Therefore, the bay is very clean.

In the northernmost point of the region there is Cape Ortegal, on top of which stands the medieval sanctuary of San Andres de Tejido. The panorama from here opens - can not convey in words.

Deserted beaches can be found along the road from Cape Cabo Prior to La Coruña. In addition, along the way there will be numerous medieval castles and monasteries. Here you can distinguish the beach of Mignot, which is strewn with snow-white sand, Praia del Orsan, ideal for surfers, and Praia-As-Catedrais with caves and lagoons. Also for surfing, the beach with the same name is located in the village of Melide (Galicia, Spain). It is on the west coast of the Ria de Vigo.

If someone is used to comfortable rest, you should pay attention to the beaches near major cities, like Bayona or Vigo. They are always full of people, but the infrastructure here is much better developed.

The popular beach is Melide (Galicia, Spain), which has already been mentioned above. It is possible to describe all parts of the endless coast for a very long time, because each of them has its advantages and features. For example, the wild rocky "Shore of Death" is known for the fact that there was a maximum number of shipwrecks.

Galicia (Spain): attractions

The Cathedral of Santiago de Compostela is the most important tourist attraction in Spain.

Santiago de Compostela is a historical district filled with architectural monuments. These are, first of all, monasteries and churches.

Being in Galicia, it is worth paying attention to the monuments of the history of the Roman Empire, which include the Roman bridge, fortress walls and the Tower of Hercules, erected in the II century.

In La Coruna, as well as throughout the rest of the historic Spanish region, there are many medieval castles and monasteries. For example, San Anton, Santa Barbara and Santa Domingo.

In Vigo there is a zoo with numerous kinds of animals and birds.

Galicia is a very ancient region of Spain, which managed to preserve its primordiality, no matter what. These are huge wild and equipped beaches, ancient houses and many medieval buildings that look very good even hundreds of years later. Galicia is ideal for those tourists who are looking for tranquility and, perhaps, want to improve their body a little.