Flag of Poland: Origin and Significance

As in any other country with a considerable history, in Poland the state symbols bear a profound meaning. The laconic flag and the simple coat of arms are no less significant for the Poles than the more complex and catchy options for other nations. However, in order to come to this kind, the state symbols of the country had to undergo certain changes.

The modern flag of Poland

At the moment, the flag of the Polish flag is two horizontal stripes, which are the same in size and width. The upper band is white, and the lower one is red. The width refers to the length the same as 5 to 8. The colors used are considered state, according to Poles, they are associated with their country. The simple flag of Poland is easily recognized and remembered. But there is still room for confusion, because the flags of Monaco and Indonesia are also made in two colors, only the bands in them are different. Poles are not inclined to excessive demonstration of state symbols, but on official holidays, such as Constitution Day, Independence Day, International Labor Day and, of course, Flag Day, patriotic patios appear on administrative and public buildings Standard.

History of occurrence

The modern flag and the coat of arms of Poland have changed since the inception of the state, but their essence has remained the same. According to legend, when the country was born in the interfluve of the Vistula and Odra, Prince Lekh laid the settlement where he spotted the nest of a white eagle. The bird has got on princely banners, and then and on the arms. In the tenth century the principality was strengthened by the rule of the Piast dynasty. Their generic flowers were white and red. Therefore, the first flags were performed in such shades. Originally it was a red cloth with a white eagle in the crown. Boleslav the First Brave used as his banner a red cloth with the hand depicted on it, clutching the saber. When the Polish Kingdom was a part of the Russian Empire, a white cloth with an Andreev cross was used as a flag against which the white eagle was depicted. After June 22, 1918 for the Polish people was recognized the right to self-determination, the head of state declared himself Pilsudski. The flag of Poland took its modern look, which was preserved even after the declaration of the People's Republic in 1952. Military and merchant ships use the standard in the same colors as on the ordinary cloth, but in the center of the white strip is a red shield with a white eagle. Monarchic times are in the past, so the bird is depicted without a crown on its head.

Significance of state symbols

Both strips, which constitute the national flag of Poland, are of particular importance. White color is associated with white eagle wings. Red means a crimson sunset. A symbolic story is also associated with the coat of arms. It is commonly believed that this is the white eagle of King Piast. The king was a simple farmer and peasant, whom the people himself chose as monarchs. This was the beginning of the dynasty. Therefore, the eagle symbolizes not only the royal family of ancient times, but also the progressive aspirations of the Polish people, capable of deciding their fate. Therefore, the coat of arms and the flag of Poland, photographs and images of which can often be seen during public holidays and solemn events, are directly related to the traditions Polish people and its history.

Day of the Polish flag

This state holiday is one of the most recent traditions in the history of Poland. Nevertheless, the Poles love and celebrate it not only within the country, but also abroad. The day when the whole country honors the flag of Poland was established in 2004, when some amendments were made to the laws on national symbols. Together with the national anthem and the depiction of the white eagle, the white and red cloth is the most important symbol of Polish culture. According to the law, national symbols can be used not only for official holidays, but also for personal celebrations. Hanging out the flag has not yet taken wide scales, but more and more Poles demonstrate their love for their homeland in this way. A holiday dedicated to this canvas, contributes to civic consciousness and enlightenment on a historical topic. May 2 for the celebrations was chosen because on this day the Polish fighters who fought in Berlin hung a flag on the Victory Column.