English houses: photo, project. Facades, the interior of English houses. Build an English House

English homes are in great demand all over the world. Their design is simultaneously conservative, practical and exquisite. At first glance, these features are completely incompatible, but the visual designs of buildings prove otherwise.

England is a country with special climatic conditions. This factor has postponed a great imprint on the formation of the style of architecture. All houses are very low basement, but rarely you will find such a house with one floor, as a rule, give preference to two or three. English facades of houses are often plastered or bricked, and only classical masonry is used. Because of the frequent rains, it became a tradition to build sheds all around the perimeter. The roofs in such houses also have their own characteristic, for example a small angle of inclination, and this gives them an additional height. Attic rooms are not used functionally, the attic is completely absent. Windows can be given special attention. Their frame consists of several bindings, which gives the building a touch of the Middle Ages, and there are also auditory apertures.

Highlights of houses in the English style

English houses are quite expressive, if you build such a structure on a hill, then it will become a universal attraction. Their appearance is massive, which will add to the building a special refinement. Planted low windows of large dimensions complement this sensation.

Given the nature of the British, we must remember that they treat with respect to others, are cultured and polite, but at the same time try to seclude themselves, they have restraint and even detachment. Proceeding from this, the construction of the fence will be a prerequisite. The best option is a hedge. It not only beautifies the surrounding countryside, but also hides behind the dense foliage the personal life of the owners. You can also plant a small garden in the yard, install an arbor and arrange a tea party. This place for all lovers of English culture will become the most beloved.

Standard English House Project

Currently, there are projects of English houses, built of different materials. The most common are brick. There are many advantages to such buildings. First of all, they are very warm, strong, with good sound insulation. If during construction exactly the English technology was observed, then such houses will have a high level of resistance to fluctuations in temperature and humidity.

On the roofs should talk separately. Studying projects, you can see the special features and shapes that are given through a complex configuration of the roof. The attic is not used in such houses, therefore the geometry can be very diverse: bevels, sharp corners, etc.

A striking feature of English architecture is the special location of the entrance. For him, the place is clearly centered in the house. Of course, the doors should also fully meet the chosen style, better if they are massive, performed in dark shades.

Sometimes there are wooden houses with English themes. This housing is considered elite, and therefore does not occur widely. His appearance is quite strict, but all the features give out luxury and wealth.

Exterior of English houses

In suburban homes, in contrast to standard high-rise buildings, due attention is paid to the exterior. For this, certain details are used, for example panels, forged items, pilasters. Also quite natural stone is actual. With its help, you can not only place accents, but also give originality. Do not be unnecessary will be real flowers hanging from the walls. The entrance ladder can be made of metal or stone. In the first case preference is given to chased work, in the second - balusters of strict square form.

English houses (photos presented in this article) may differ depending on the chosen era:

• Buildings in medieval style look like locks. Their facades are lined with stone, necessarily with an untreated surface. The color is closer to natural gray shades. The roofs are decorated with towers, as a rule, there are at least four of them, and more often more.
• The conservative direction is distinguished by its luxurious decor and splendor. There are many columns and other architectural structures. The advantage is given to a dark color scheme: gray, asphalt, bog.

Interior of a country house: English traditions

The interior of English houses must fully correspond to the era in which the entire space was decorated. Particular attention deserves the living room. It is considered the most important room of the English. It is necessary to equip it in the center of the house, since it is here that the hosts will receive distinguished guests. This space deserves special attention to all details. First of all, this is the choice of finishing materials, furniture, textiles. Ideally, the size of the living room should be very large, so it will not be difficult to place antiques in it.

In English houses it is recommended to use the tree to the maximum. This parquet, wall panels, ceiling beams , etc. Thanks to this decision, the atmosphere in the house will be filled with warmth and comfort.

It is very important, when decorating rooms, to remember that the English prefer strictness, restraint and comfort.

The main symbol of England is the fireplace

Frequent rains and dampness were the beginning of a beautiful tradition. A fireplace is a symbol that represents an English house. It can be built both at the very beginning of the building and later. However, it must be real: laid out of a brick with a natural stone finish and an openwork forged fence. Electric models or false panels for this interior will not work. The peculiarity of the English fireplace is that guests and hosts can enjoy live fire, crackling wood. Such an atmosphere positively influences a person's psychological state, relaxing it, allowing to restore the spent energy.

In modern houses, fireplaces have not been used for a long time in the role of basic heating, but it is precisely this kind of a visiting card of the English living room.

Tudor style

English houses of the XVI century resemble fairy-tale houses. In 1500, Italian architecture persistently penetrated into Britain, but it did not affect Tudor style. Surprisingly, medieval decoration, brutality, rustic notes pleased the English.

The main features of the Tudor style:

• The entrance to the house was clearly in the middle, framed by a natural stone and often could have an arch shape.
• The Tudor style is asymmetric. It manifests itself in the appearance of the building: pediments and towers of different levels.
• The predominance of dormer windows of small size.
• The fronts are very tall, the roof is broken with a small angle of inclination.

Georgian style

In the 18th century, democratic sentiments were often observed in England. It was they who fully influenced the creation of the Palladian style in the new view. Such houses are widely represented in London. This direction was to the taste of our compatriots, so most often, mentioning the house in the English style, they mean exactly this design.

The main features of the Georgian style:

• Symmetry of windows;
• Clear proportionality;
• Compliance with geometry;
• Height of the roofs is medium;
• Pediments are minimal;
• Lack of decor on the facade of the house.

Victorian English Houses

In the XIX century, the government ceased to regulate the development of architecture. Young masters could make bold new innovations. It was in the 1800s that people began to gradually realize that the appearance of the building played a minor role. But the interior decoration, on the contrary, from this time began to put on the first plan. The basis of the Victorian style was the convenience of planning.

Key points:

• Complexity of forms, often asymmetric;
• Steep roofs with towers;
• Facing facades with stone, siding and other materials;
• Large verandas;
• Thematic patterns.

House in the English style - this is not a dream, but a reality. However, such a desire should be nourished by a sufficient amount of money, since only natural materials are needed for the arrangement.