Drops with inflammation in the ear: names and recommendations. Ear drops with inflammation of the middle ear

Have you or your child been diagnosed with otitis? And you do not know how to cure it, what kind of drops to use? To begin with, you should consult your doctor about the use of this or that remedy. Today we learn what drops the doctor can prescribe to the children and their parents when the ear is inflamed . Also find out what measures exist to prevent such an unpleasant and painful ailment, like otitis.

Inflammation of the middle ear: symptomatology

Usually this problem appears with a cold. Most often, the disease occurs in newborns, as well as in young children. This is due to the fact that the Eustachian babies are shorter and much narrower than adults. And it turns out that liquids are easier to fall into the trap in the middle ear. Most often, the disease can appear at the age of six months to a year. Parents can independently determine the inflammation of the middle ear. Below are the symptoms that mom can notice from her crumbs with this disease:

- The kid constantly rubs his ear.

- The child becomes irritated, whiny.

- A boy, a girl starts to eat poorly.

- The child restlessly sleeps at night.

- The baby has a persistent cough.

- A child suffers from a cold.

- The crumbs have diarrhea.

- The kid ceases to pay attention to quiet sounds, as if he does not hear them at all.

- The child loses his balance.

If these symptoms are observed in the baby, then do not put off going to the pediatrician for a long time. After all, inflammation in the middle ear can lead even to the rupture of the tympanic membrane due to the high pressure that arises inside this organ. Therefore, treatment in this case should be immediate. Of course, doctors prescribe a comprehensive therapy, but the mandatory item is the use of such a device as ear drops. They will act locally, so they will not have any effect on other organs.

Drops in the ear with inflammation: the names of effective remedies

With otitis of various types, the most effective and convenient to use are local treatment. Drops with inflammation in the ear for both adults and children can be divided into 3 groups:

1. Glucocorticosteroid. This includes such drugs as "Garazon", "Dexona", "Sofradex" and others.
2. Antibacterial means. This group can include such drops: "Otofa", "Normaks", "Tsipromed", "Fugentin" and others.
3. Preparations that have anti-inflammatory substances. This includes drops "Otipaks", "Otinum" and others.

Means for children

Drops in the ear with inflammation in the child should be used in a certain dosage. The table below examines the effective drugs and the possibility of their use in relation to children of different ages.

Application of Miramidez

It is an antimicrobial agent that effectively relieves a child of bacterial, fungal, acute or chronic otitis media. The peculiarity of this antiseptic drug is that it has almost no effect on human cell membranes. This remedy strengthens local defensive reactions, activates immunity.

With external otitis, the child is injected into the ear with a turunda moistened with this drug. This cotton swab should be left for 10-15 minutes. Do this procedure 2 or 3 times a day. You can also use the tool in a different way. Such ear drops with inflammation of the middle ear to the child can simply be buried in the ear canal.

Application of the drug "Otofa"

It is a semi-synthetic antibiotic that can be used in relation to children in such cases:

- With external otitis, both acute and chronic.

- If there is a perforation of the tympanic membrane.

- With average otitis, both acute and chronic.

Children are digging in drops "Otofa" three times a day. In some cases, the doctor may prescribe another method of therapy - pour this remedy into the ear canal, after which the baby should stand for about 2 minutes, and then the medicine should be removed with a cotton swab. The duration of treatment with this drug should not exceed 7 days, it is still an antibiotic.

Before using drops, the bottle must be held in the palms of the hands for a little while, so that the medicine warms up. This is necessary to ensure that the child does not experience unpleasant sensations during treatment, caused by the penetration of cold means into the ear. Also, parents should not touch the vial with a flask to reduce the risk of spreading the infection. Burying should be done carefully.

Use of Otypaks

These ear drops in case of ear inflammation consist of such basic components as lidocaine and phenazone. Thanks to them, you can quickly eliminate the pain in the hearing. Otypaks is a disinfectant that does not damage the eardrum.

These drops can be prescribed to children in such cases:

- In acute phase of middle and outer otitis.

- In case of a stuffy ear caused by a complication of flu, colds or SARS.

- When the hearing organ is damaged as a result of barotrauma.

Drops with inflammation in the ear "Otipaks" reduce pain and swelling, while they do not have a toxic effect on the body. The drug has few contraindications, it is used even in relation to infants. Plus, the product comes in a very convenient form. A soft pipette is also attached to the medication.

Application of the drug "Otinum"

The use of these drops is indicated for acute and chronic otitis in children. The drug relieves pain due to the main component - choline salicylate. In addition, these drops have anti-inflammatory effect: they muffle the effectiveness of enzymes that support the inflammatory process. The medicine is prescribed for children from 1 year, but in this case there are some limitations. So, ear drops with ear inflammation "Otinum" can not be used (or should be used only under the strict supervision of a doctor) in such situations:

- With a damaged eardrum. The fact is that the medicine can penetrate into the middle ear and cause partial or even complete deafness in the child.

- It is necessary to limit or completely exclude the use of this agent if its components cause allergic reactions (severe itching, swelling).

- Children who suffer from acute rhinitis, bronchial asthma, hives, use these drops with inflammation in the ear is not necessary, so as not to get complications of existing ailments.

- Do not use the drug for individual intolerance to salicylates.

Preparations for adults

What kind of drops in inflammation of the middle ear can a doctor assign to women and men? The list of these drugs is large, however we will focus on the most common and effective remedies. So, most often such drops are used for ear inflammation in adults:

1. The drug "Anauran".
2. Means of "Normax".
3. Drops of "Candybiotic".

Here it is important to take into account that not all funds can be assigned after the injury of the membrane. Before such a violation of the integrity of the tissue, drops are prescribed that have an analgesic effect, for example, the medicine "Anaurine". In this period, use drugs with antibiotics do not make sense, because they do not fall into the hotbed of inflammation. At the same time, when perforation has occurred, it is forbidden to drip painkillers. The fact is that the substances in them can damage the cells of the cochlea. At this time, drops with an antibiotic will be effective. For example, in this case you can already use the medicine "Normax".

The drug "Anauran"

These drops should be used with an average acute otitis before the perforation. The drug is injected into the ear using a pipette. After instilling it is important to hold your head tilted for 2 minutes. Adults are assigned to 4 or 5 drops from 2 to 4 times a day. The duration of therapy should not be more than 7 days. Use the drug "Anauran" for longer than this time, as this can lead to the development of superinfection (immunity of microorganisms to the drug).

Inflammation of the ear: treatment. Drops of "Софрадекс"

This remedy can also be used with otitis media, but already at the stage of the tympanic lesion. You need to administer the medicine 1 or 2 drops in each ear up to 4 times a day. Before using the drug, it is important to reorganize the external auditory canal. That is, you need to rinse and dry your ears. Also, the drops should be warm. For carrying out of manipulation it is necessary to lay down on one side and to drip an agent. After this, you need to drop the drops in the right place. To do this, you can pull the lobe down and back. Keep the head in the thrown position for about 2 minutes. If the usual instillation of the drug brings discomfort, then it is better to use tampons. To do this, you must twist a clean piece of gauze, soak it with the solution of "Sofradex" and then insert it into your ear. Take out turundas and replace them with new ones 3 or 4 times a day.

The drug "Kandibiotic"

These drops with inflammation in the ear can also be used for allergic pathological processes in the middle, as well as the external organ of hearing. The drug "Kandibiotic" can be used before the perforation of the membrane. Assign a means of 4 or 5 drops three times a day. The duration of treatment should not exceed 10 days. Often, if the patient strictly observes the instruction, then his condition improves already on the third day after the initiation of therapy. After the drops are introduced, the vial of the drug should be tightly closed. The open drug should be used within 1 month, after which it should be disposed of.

Prevention of otitis

In order to prevent the occurrence of acute inflammation in the hearing organ, it is important to adhere to such points:

1. Do not allow infection into the ear cavity. And for this purpose it is necessary to clear the auditory and nasal passages.
2. Children need to learn how to properly blow their nose. To do this, you should first press one nostril, and then the other.
3. It is important to treat rhinitis, pharyngitis, sore throats, and also aching teeth in a timely manner. Because often these diseases can give complications and cause otitis.
4. Carry out hardening procedures for adults and children.
5. To prevent exacerbation of chronic otitis during the adoption of the shower or bath you need to close the external auditory motion with cotton wool soaked in sunflower oil.

Opinions of specialists

Otolaryngologists all unanimously repeat that it is foolish and dangerous to treat inflammation in the ear without an exact diagnosis. The person must necessarily come to the doctor for examination, the specialist will listen to his complaints, clarify the symptoms, examine the auditory passage, take samples for analysis (if necessary). And only when he performs the examination, he will be able to prescribe a complex therapy in which one of the main medicines will be ear drops. As far as folk methods of treatment are concerned, the otolaryngologists do not advise to address them. Well, if the grandmother's methods will bring relief and remove the symptoms of the ailment. But there is a huge danger that the disease will not be cured completely, as a result, it will go into a chronic form and entail complications.

From this article you learned how to eliminate the inflammation of the middle ear. Treatment (drops "Miramidez", "Otofa", "Kandibiotic" and others are successfully applied for this purpose) should be carried out necessarily under the supervision of a doctor. Independently the person should not buy these medicines, after all the patient does not know, whether there was a perforation of a membrane or not. Only a specialist can determine this on an inspection. Therefore, in any case, no matter how strong the ear pain, it is important to come to a consultation with the otolaryngologist and be examined.