HealthDiseases and Conditions

Detachment of the fetal egg

Detachment of the fetal egg before the onset of the birth process is quite dangerous for the normal development of the baby phenomenon. It involves detaching the embryo from the placenta, which disrupts the flow of nutrients necessary for the growth of the baby.

The risk group falls primarily in women during the first trimester. To a lesser degree there is danger throughout the duration of pregnancy. Often a partial detachment of the fetal egg does not require special treatment, an increase in the fetus makes it possible to heal the affected part, and, consequently, to restore the former functions completely. In late pregnancy, this probability is very low, so treatment is necessary.

At the moment, scientists have not identified clearly defined causes that cause this ailment. But most experts are confident that the determining factor is still the management of the wrong way of life. First and foremost, it is certainly smoking, regular use of alcoholic beverages, as well as malnutrition. Nevertheless, there was no scientific evidence supporting the truth of this fact, so these are only assumptions. Often detachment of the fetal egg at a later date is observed in expectant mothers suffering from the strongest toxicosis.

In order to avoid the appearance of pathology, one should take care of a woman, because some external factors can become provocateurs. For example, they include a strong blow to the abdominal area or injury from falling. A high risk of exfoliation is present in a multiple or multiple pregnancy, since in this case the intrauterine pressure increases sharply.

The main symptoms are:

As a rule, detachment of the fetal egg is manifested in the form of bleeding and acute pain in the lower abdomen. The specialists distinguished three separate degrees of pathology development. The first degree is characterized by an attenuation of less than 1/3 of the total volume. At this stage, the life of the fetus is preserved. With detachment of the fetal egg by half, there is a real threat to the health and life of the unborn child, since asphyxiation from lack of oxygen can occur. The last stage is considered the most dangerous, since no measures can help and the embryo will die in the womb.

So, the main symptomatic manifestations of the pathology are abdominal pain, bleeding, fatigue. And in the late stages of pregnancy, a clear sign of the ailment is the immobility of the fetus over a long period of time. If you have at least some symptoms, you should contact your doctor, because a specialist can not only make the right diagnosis and relieve unnecessary anxiety, but also provide timely help.

Detachment of the fetal egg: treatment.

An accurate diagnosis can be made only after an ultrasound examination. After determining the degree of development of pathology, decisions are made on further actions. In later terms, the general condition of the fetus is assessed. At the first stage of the disease natural childbirth is allowed, just a woman is under the close attention of specialists. But if the degree of detachment reaches half, then most often a decision is made about immediate hospitalization of the patient and delivery by cesarean section.

Of course, it is absolutely necessary to take care of one's own health during pregnancy, but you should not be in constant fear of manifestation of such a pathology as an abruption of the placenta . After all, it is known that only one woman out of 120 is facing this disease. Only 15% of such cases lead to the death of the future baby. This is mainly in the late term, when it is almost impossible to stop the development of pathology.

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