Cyclodole: instruction

Cyclodol is an antiparkzonian drug that exerts peripheral and central muscle relaxant and anticholinergic action. As a result of taking the drug, tremor decreases, it also affects hypokinesia and rigidity. In addition, cyclodol has a weaker effect on the secretion of the sebaceous glands and sweating.

Composition

The active substance of the drug is trihexyphenidyl hydrochloride. The auxiliary substances include: sucrose, microcrystalline cellulose, potato starch, calcium stearate.

The medicine "Cyclodol": indications

This tool is prescribed to treat patients in the following cases:

• motor disorders due to problems in the extrapyramidal system ;

• Parkinsonism of various etiologies.

The drug "Cyclodol". Instruction: contraindications

Before admission, you should consult a doctor, since cycloid is contraindicated in the following cases:

• hypersensitivity to the drug;

• mechanical stenosis in the gastrointestinal tract;

• closed angle glaucoma;

• dementia;

• First trimester of pregnancy;

• megacolon;

• retention of urine;

• pulmonary edema;

• hyperplasia in the prostate gland;

• age up to 12 years.

It is important to note that it is also undesirable to take this medication during breastfeeding, since some of the substances are excreted together with breast milk.

Use cyclolol should be especially careful with the following problems:

• tachycardia;

• arterial hypertension;

• myocardial infarction in acute form;

• decompensated heart disease;

• problems with kidneys or liver (as the drug will be more difficult to be excreted from the body);

• tachyarrhythmia;

• psychosis;

• elderly age.

Cyclodol. Instruction: interaction with other drugs

Under the influence of reserpine, the main effect of trihexyphenidyl is significantly reduced due to the depletion of dopamine reserves in the central nervous system.

Levodopa, on the contrary, has a positive effect, increasing the antiparkinsonian effect of the drug. Because of this, when combined, it is necessary to reduce the dose of both drugs.

The drug "Cyclodol": an overdose

As a result of an overdose of the drug begins poisoning the body with its components. Symptoms of the onset of poisoning are:

• mydriasis;

• tachycardia;

Atony of the biliary tract;

• dryness of the mucous membrane in the oral cavity;

Atony of the intestine;

• increase in temperature;

• Excitation (both mental and motor);

• paralysis of the respiratory center;

• a coma.

There is no specific antidote for such poisoning, but doctors use different methods to maximize the patient's condition. Immediately it is necessary to do a gastric lavage, and then take activated charcoal. After this, a course of symptomatic treatment is prescribed.

Medication "Cyclodol". Instruction: side effects

There are a number of side effects, so they are divided into subgroups.

CNS:

• Irritability;

• dizziness;

• delirium;

• increased fatigue;

• psychosis;

• headache;

• decreased concentration of attention;

• hallucinations.

Digestive system:

• vomiting;

• stomach ache;

• nausea.

Anticholinergic activity:

• retention of urine;

• paresis of accommodation;

• constipation;

• tachycardia;

• dryness of the mucous membrane in the oral cavity;

• increased intraocular pressure;

• decreased sweating.

Allergic reactions:

• the appearance of skin rashes.

Other problems:

• skin hyperemia;

• drug dependence;

• Purulent parotitis;

• Lowering of muscle tone.

The drug "Cyclodol". Instruction: storage conditions

The medicine must be stored in a place that is inaccessible to children, and protected from light, and at a temperature of no more than 25 degrees Celsius.