Congratulations on the New Year and Christmas. Russian New Year and Christmas: holiday traditions

Winter is the season of the year when nature works wonders. Fine frosty patterns on the windows, carved snowflakes, trees in the hoarfrost - it seems that hundreds of little magical little men work at night to create this beauty. Also, do not forget about the winter holidays, which are one of the most beloved for many Russians. The turmoil, the dressed up Christmas trees, the covered tables, many presents, and this is only part of the pleasant moments that are happening these days. Congratulation with the New Year and Christmas is bright, remembered for a long time. Many families have traditions that are passed on from generation to generation. Following them, you can immerse yourself in a special atmosphere of celebration. How to celebrate holidays correctly? Is it worth giving gifts? We will look for answers to these questions in the article.

Where did the tradition of celebrating the New Year come from?

Russian New Year and Christmas are holidays that are loved not only by children, but also by adults. At this time, I want to believe in miracles and a fairy tale. But it was not always so. Who introduced the tradition of celebrating the calendar year that has just come? Its roots go back to the 15th century. He then had an entirely different character. On the main square people gathered who believed in God. At the head stood the prince and the metropolitan, who sprinkled all present with holy water. The holiday was at the beginning of September and meant the end of field work. On this day it was customary to wear the most beautiful clothes, give alms and help cripples.

Everything changed after Peter the Great introduced his reforms. New Year began to celebrate on January 1. Since that time, a tradition to decorate the tree. And not toys, but all that is at hand. It could be pies, sweets, nuts, gingerbread and more.

Sociological polls show that the most favorite holidays for Russians are the New Year, Christmas. Traditions are passed from old people to young people. In recent years, it has become customary to hold these holidays with the family. How to make the celebration memorable for the guests? We will talk about this later.

Congratulations for children. How to make a holiday unforgettable and bright?

Winter holidays are very much awaited by children. They believe in miracles and a fairy tale, therefore it is necessary to do everything that they were in full delight. For children, congratulations on the New Year and Christmas should be accompanied by the arrival of Santa Claus and Snow Maiden in the house. Without these fabulous heroes, the celebration will not work.

Recently, many parents order them in special animation studios and agencies. But it's worth a lot of service, about five thousand rubles. And it's only half an hour spent with the baby. The program of congratulations from the animators is pretty standard. It includes the following activities:

• Acquaintance with the child.

• Round dance around the Christmas tree.

• Speech baby.

• Presenting a gift.

• Instruction on good behavior and study.

If you want to congratulate the New Year and Christmas for the child for a long time, you can play the role of fairy-tale heroes yourself or ask your relatives and friends to do it. For these purposes, you will need costumes. You can rent them or sew in the atelier. The plus is that you can make a program of congratulations individually for your child, take into account all his fantasies and desires. In addition, choose the right time that suits you. Well, do not forget about the financial side of the matter. Every year the prices for the services of animators are growing, and having spent money on a suit once, you can use it annually.

The Age of Gadgets

In addition to children, it will be necessary to congratulate colleagues on work, acquaintances. In order not to be unprofitable, it is enough to write an SMS message to the phone. You can start sending congratulations on December 31st. Remember that you should not write in the messages of praise and words of love, it is better to say this in person. The message should be laconic and solemn. For example: "I wholeheartedly congratulate you on the upcoming holidays. Let your house be full of love, caring, affection, let luck and success accompany you, and in your pockets money is always found. Have a nice New Year and Christmas! ".

It is worth taking into account some important points when sending SMS messages for holidays:

• Congratulations should be short and concise, agree, it is not very convenient to read whole poems that come one after another;

• Make sure that you have money in your account;

• Remember that millions of people are eager to congratulate their relatives and friends, so after the battle of the chimes the camera network is very congested.

In the era of modern gadgets, congratulations on the triumph were taken no more than five minutes.

Congratulations for close people

In the festive turmoil, one should not forget about the most native people, they are waiting for unusual and interesting surprises. This does not necessarily have to be expensive gifts (diamonds, car, trip to the islands), the usual verbal greetings with the New Year and Christmas. Prose must be sincere. Explain how much you love your loved ones, how you cherish them. Sometimes such revelations are more valuable than any gifts.

The following lines can serve as an example: "Dear relatives, it's great that on this special day we gathered at a common table. There are no words to express my gratitude. I love you very much and I'm proud that you have me! "Of course, these are just nuances, each one chooses words individually.

Choosing gifts

On the eve of the holidays I would like to please my family and friends with something unusual. Gifts for the New Year and Christmas can be very diverse. Here is the list of the most popular products:

1. Jewelry. It can be earrings, chains, pendants. Many people prefer to make products on order with special engraving. Such a gift is especially pleasant and expensive. Rings should not be given, as the message can be interpreted differently.

2. Equipment. Who among us does not dream of a new model of a phone or laptop? The prices for such products are rather large, but the holiday happens once a year.

3. Cosmetics. Such gifts are difficult to choose, you need to know the tastes and preferences of the person for whom a surprise is being prepared. Nevertheless, cosmetics are given very often.

4. Toys. Paradoxical as it may seem, soft bears are even given to grown-up girls. Every mature person in the soul is a child, therefore such products are quite relevant.

5. Flowers. It's nice to receive a bouquet of fresh roses in the winter cold.

Another popular version of the gift is cards with a New Year and Christmas. It would seem that this may be unusual? But some copies are quite expensive. They are made by hand, to order, in a single copy.

New Year traditions

Any holiday has its own characteristics, the New Year is no exception. In Russia there are a number of traditions that many families observe. Here are the most famous:

• Decorate the Christmas tree. A couple of years ago it was fashionable to decorate the New Year tree with the help of designers. But recently, traditions have returned to hang nuts wrapped in foil, wooden toys, beads, crafts made by own hands on spruce. With the help of them, the tree seems to come to life. Great demand for Soviet Christmas toys and glass ornaments.

• To make a wish for the chiming clock. There is even a whole rite: write a book on paper, burn it, pour the ashes into a glass of champagne and drink. And all these actions need to be done while the clock is beating in the main square. Many people say that desires are really being fulfilled.

• To give cards with a New Year and Christmas. There are families that collect whole collections of similar goods. Then they are passed on from generation to generation. For many, the best gift is made by own hands. The exception is not cards. Nowadays there are many techniques for doing drawings: quilling, scrapbooking, patterns with beads, threads and much more.

• Invite guests Santa Claus and Snow Maiden. This is an integral tradition of the holiday, especially for children. Do not forget about the costumes that should be on the kids. They can be sewn by yourself or purchased in a store.

In fact, there are a lot of traditions, in each family they are their own.

Bright Christmas holiday

Christmas days are a time when all problems and worries should go to the background. This holiday is the main one for Christians after Easter. And this is not an accident, after all, according to legend, on the night of January 6 to 7, Jesus Christ appeared.

Unlike the New Year, Christmas was celebrated in Russia from the year 388 onward. It was believed that on this day the heavens are opened and everything that happens is not accidental. One of the main traditions was going to church. People put on beautiful decorations and went to honor God. Later, customs came to us in the form of mummers, carols and many others.

Christmas for children is one of the most beloved celebrations. The older children happily dress up, walk around neighbors, acquaintances, sing carols, glorify Christ, wish happiness and health to the owners of the house. For this they are rewarded with sweets, gifts. Do this, as a rule, boys. The task of girls is to help in every possible way, to sing along, to wish the owners good and health.

Do I need to prepare for the holiday in advance?

Since ancient times it has become customary to prepare for the celebration in advance. The hostess needs to clean the house, prepare a new tablecloth for the table. It is advisable to follow the fast, if you can not completely abandon the prohibited products, you can do special unloading days.

Children must learn in advance the Christmas songs that will be performed for adults. Also it is necessary to take care of the costumes.

The Sacrament of Christmas Eve

Christmas Eve - Christmas Eve. It is necessary for the evening of January 6. On this day there is a tradition not to eat until the first star appears on the sky. The hostess should set the table. Of the treats required kutya (porridge with fruit), a narrow (compote of dried fruits).

If you follow the custom, then the festive table should be covered in advance, before the arrival of guests. On the edge of the table you need to place the heads of garlic to protect yourself from evil spirits, to lay a bundle of straw under the tablecloth, a tribute to Christ, who was born in the hayloft. After the table is laid, you can go to church, and later regale and treat guests.

A special role in this day is given to children. Those of them who have learned Christmas songs, must necessarily fulfill them. You can not leave kids without presents, it's a sin. Even a small treat or candy will be enough.

Traditions of the holiday

Christmas is one of the most favorite holidays in Russia. Until now, many customs and traditions have been preserved, which are still observed. Here are the main ones:

1. To wear the godfather evening. Many are preparing a special porridge, which is called kutya. Traditionally, it is brewed from wheat, but recently various variations (rice, millet, buckwheat) have become fashionable. In the mess, you must add honey or jam. You can also put nuts, dried fruits. You need to start the meal with this dish. It is the main thing on the festive table.

2. To carouse. Tradition has come to us from pagan times, but it has perfectly taken root in our culture. Caroling people dress in cheerful costumes, from improvised materials make the Bethlehem star, which symbolizes the birth of Christ. Sing mostly mostly boys. And the girls wish good to the owners. This entertainment is great for children and teenagers. In addition to the excellent mood, you can get gifts and different goodies. Christmas for children is a holiday when dreams are fulfilled.

3. Christmas fortune-telling. The church does not support these fun. But many girls are waiting for Christmas to start guessing. It is believed that at this time you can learn the future. There are a lot of divination types. The most popular are the predictions of fate on wax. To do this, the candle stump must be melted and poured into cold water. According to the drawing, explain the message.

4. Put a burning candle on the window. This tradition came to us from the last century. According to legend, Mary and Joseph wandered for a long time before finding a place where she would be given birth. The owners of houses denied them in the night. Therefore I had to go to the shed, where Jesus was born. Tradition says that on Christmas Eve on the window there must necessarily be a lighted candle as a symbol of the fact that the hosts are ready to receive the guest with love.

This is only part of the traditions that Christians hold, but each family has its own customs, worked out over the years.

Briefly about the main

For many, winter holidays are the most favorite. Beautiful weather, lots of gifts, weekends - all this in a complex gives a good mood. The main celebrations take place in the squares of cities. Concert programs, shows, animators, folk festivals - what can be more fun?

Many are interested in what should be the congratulations on the New Year and Christmas. It all depends on who is addressed to the message. The main rule is that words should come from the heart. Congratulations can be in verse or prose. It's better to invent them yourself, but if it really does not work out, you can order the author.

It is better to take care of presents in advance, on the eve of holidays, it is impossible to buy something decent. A huge demand generates an increase in prices, this must also be taken into account.

Holidays New Year, Christmas - one of the most loved in Russia. Mark them brightly. People's festivities are organized, in each city a Christmas tree is decorated on the square. Congratulations these days should be sincere, wholeheartedly. Gifts are free to choose to your taste, the main thing is that they are not offensive.