Catarrhal glossitis: how to treat stomatitis in children

Catarrhal glossitis, in the words of a medical term, is called ordinary stomatitis. This is a fairly common disease of the oral mucosa. There is inflammation in both adults and children. It should be noted that small children are more prone to this disease. The child becomes capricious, his appetite disappears, often the condition is accompanied by a rise in subfebrile temperature. How to treat stomatitis in children and how to prevent disease, we'll try to figure it out.

Manifestation of stomatitis and its types

The kid experiences pain during meals, it is difficult for him to talk, drink and even breathe. What does stomatitis in children look like ? The appearance of bleeding sores in the sky, gums, tongue, mucous, unpleasant odor is the visible part of uncomfortable symptoms complicating a child's life. With such signs, a compulsory examination of the doctor is required, the specialist will determine what caused the inflammation and prescribe the appropriate medication.

After all, not every mother knows how to treat stomatitis in children. In 80% of cases, the disease is caused by herpes, 20% fall on viral, candidal, microbial and enterovirus vesicular stomatitis. Especially dangerous for babies is candidal. It is actively developing in the dairy environment. In the mouth of the child after eating, there are particles of milk or mixtures. It is there that the fungi provoke unpleasant consequences. The first sign that mum can determine inflammation is white plaque - stomatitis in the child's language in this case is manifested as follows.

Herpetic pathology occurs mainly in children between the ages of one to four years. The causative agent is Herpes Simplex. Infection of the baby can occur from a sick mother even during fetal development or during childbirth through the ways. Therefore, pregnant women suffering from this disease should be treated.

For a long time the infection can not be felt until the immunity of the child is strengthened, but as soon as it weakens, the disease actively progresses. The main signs: a rash in the mouth, on the lips, often on the phalanges of the fingers, lethargy, fever. Herpetic stomatitis often takes the form of a cold, the baby has a runny nose and a dry cough.

Microbial stomatitis is a frequent companion of sinusitis, tonsillitis and pneumonia. Symptomatic characteristic: abundant thick coating on the tongue and mucous membrane. The disease can occur several times a year due to weakened immunity. Mums regularly need to examine the oral cavity of the baby and give strengthening means. How to treat stomatitis in children, prompt an experienced and qualified doctor. As a prophylaxis take vitamins, observe hygiene, rinse the dishes of the child with a soda solution.

The most common stomatitis is the enterovirus vesicular. Eruptions are present not only in the oral cavity, but also on the limbs, the surface of the face in the form of gray-white blisters. The disease is mainly affected by young children under the age of one. This disease is not dangerous, lasts as long as the chickenpox - 7-10 days, then it disappears without complications.

How is stomatitis treated in children?

In the first few days after infection, the child should be isolated because the disease is transmitted by airborne droplets. The baby is shown an abundant warm drink. For anesthesia, the emulsion "Lidochlor-gel" is used. The oral cavity is treated with pharmacological drugs, for example, such as Tebrofen, Bonafton, Acyclovir, Oxolin (as recommended by the doctor). Immunomodulating agents are mandatory. It is necessary to conduct daily hygienic measures: mouth rinsing with a weak solution of potassium permanganate and broths of herbs (chamomile, turn, sage), furacilin. The food should be gentle, mushy, homogeneous and not hot. Treatment should be done only under the supervision of a pediatrician.