Astrophysicist Kirill Butusov: biography and discoveries. The study of the solar system

For millennia, in all times of the existence of civilization, many discoveries were often mistaken for extravagance and ignorance. However, then most of the "inadequate" hypotheses were clearly confirmed and after a while it was accepted by society and the scientific world.

Science and pseudoscience ... Where is the truth?

The nature of any discovery lies in the fact that this is a different knowledge, different from the conventional understanding. History remembers such discoveries. Einstein's theory of relativity can serve as an example. This hypothesis has questioned the fact that time and space are constants. A modern example is the agreement of official physics with the possibility of traveling through time. Although hardly less than thirty years ago, any scientist who tried to state this was openly mocked or ranked as incompetent.

The battle continues

Progress and our level of technical comfort arose on the battlefield of scientific conservatism and new "inadequate" knowledge. The scientists were most difficult during the Soviet period. Understanding the scientific idea and the template approach eradicated dissent. As in any imperfect system, this approach had positive aspects - nourishing the existing understanding and eradicating "wrong" points of view.

Great minds of Russia

During this period, a scientist lived and worked, who more widely understood science and its imperfection - Kirill Butusov. An astrophysicist, a theoretical scientist, put forward more than a dozen hypotheses about the structure of the solar system. He has over one hundred published scientific works. After a while, most of the discoveries of the scientist was confirmed by astrophysicists of different countries.

Butusov Kirill Pavlovich was born in 1929 in the city of Leningrad. In 1954 he graduated from the Leningrad Polytechnic Institute. For seven years after graduation he worked as a senior laboratory assistant and engineer at the Pulkovo Observatory. Since 1961, he taught radio engineering, physics and radiophysics in the universities of Leningrad.
In the period from 1988 to 1996 he worked in two research firms "Alcor" and "Mizar".

Later, for four years Butusov worked as head of the department of computational mathematics and management at the Institute of Management of the Petersburg University. In 2011, he became a laureate of the prize of the international public association RusFO (Russian Physical Society) for his services to science.
In the winter of 2012 an outstanding scientist-astrophysicist and philosopher passed away. Kirill Butusov over the past ten years of his life has become an honorary member of several scientific communities.

Gloria - an exact copy of the Earth

According to Butusov's assumption, the mysterious object is behind the Sun and is an exact copy of the Earth.

The planet Gloria is constantly at the opposite point and rotates in the same orbit as the Earth. Due to the fact that the speed of bodies is the same, it is constantly behind the Sun (at the opposite point of the orbit).

How did the hypothesis arise that there is a "twin" of the Earth - the planet of Gloria?

Thousands of years ago in the annals of various peoples there is information about the existence of a copy of the Earth. In the Middle Ages, in 1666 and 1672, the Paris Observatory reported a detected crescent-shaped object in the region of Venus. At that time, astronomers assumed that it was a satellite of Venus. However, as it turned out later, this planet has no satellites.
The object appeared in the nineteenth century, but there is no reliable information and a report on this event. The cause of the appearance of Gloria because of the Sun is the experts consider the action of strong magnetic storms during the seventeenth century.

Gloria - a myth or a reality?

Based on their calculations of the motion of Saturn, Jupiter, Venus and Mars, astrophysicist Kirill Butusov determined that there is one more cosmic body in the solar system. The orbits of planets under the action of mutual gravity coincide with the existing position only in the presence of an "invisible" planet.

Observing Venus' whims, astronomers could not figure out why the periodic acceleration of the body and slowdown occurs. This object must be affected by a different, not considered gravitational force. After calculating the motion of the planets, taking into account their gravitational forces, it turned out that there should be another object in the Earth's orbit that is similar in size to our planet.

Is the "twin" of the Earth populated by sentient beings?

Planet Gloria is in a zone where the existence of organic life is possible. As the scientist believes, there can be a reasonable life on a copy of the Earth. Its age is likely close to 4.5 billion years. During this period, reasonable life could reach a more perfect level than ours. Another way of development could lead to the death of a warrior and conflicts. It may well be that this planet is devoid of an atmosphere and is deserted.

Satellites, launched to study planets and stars of distant space, are located in the low orbit of the Earth. They perform pre-planned tasks, aimed at a certain object or sector of the sky. Reprogramming and reorienting the device is an expensive process.
Our Sun covers a huge sector of the observed sky, comparable to 600 diameters of the Earth. As Astrophysicist Kirill Butusov stated, Gloria will be clearly visible from the position of Mars.
In order to verify the reliability or inconsistency of the truth of this information, it is worthwhile to send the satellite to the part of the sky that interests us. The SOHO spacecraft is constantly shooting the Sun, but it is in a low orbit, close to the Earth. To study the desired area, you need a position fifteen times farther than the distance to the Moon. Therefore, we can only hope that, due to some circumstances, we will be able to see the "copy" of the Earth or to completely reject this assumption.

Is the planet Nibiru the sister of our Sun?

The description of the second Sun can be traced in the mythology of almost all peoples. The Sumerian tablets mention the second Sun, which did not go beyond the horizon. Official astronomy refers the planet Nibiru to the field of pseudoscience. However, recent research by Japanese astrophysicists confirmed Butusov's hypothesis about the presence of a massive body outside the Kuiper belt (starts beyond the orbit of Neptune). It says that our Sun, like most stars, has a pair system. According to his theory, our solar system had two luminaries, one of which was formed earlier and burned completely.

The Nibiru orbit has an elongated ellipse, the maximum remoteness is about 110 astronomical units (one astronomical unit corresponds to 150 million kilometers). According to calculations by astrophysicist Butusov, the period of revolution of the star is about 40 thousand years. To see this object is problematic because of the long distance and the lack of luminosity.
The planet Nibiru (Raja-Sun) is a dark massive brown dwarf. Despite the fact that the star of the "invisible" is an order of magnitude smaller than our Sun, its mass is still great, 6000 times greater than that of the Earth. According to some scientists, the elliptical orbit of Nibiru passes between Mars and Jupiter and goes far beyond the solar system.

The astrophysicist relied on the mechanism of acting forces in the universe

But the binary structure of the Solar system (pairing of objects) Butusova is based on many years of experience in the study of stars and celestial bodies. In the course of his calculations, the astrophysicist took into account gravitational perturbations within our system. Kirill Butusov was the first to put forward a theory in 1958 about the cyclic activity of the Sun with a period of 11-17 years. However, this work was not published because of the skepticism of its leader. A few years later, American scientists published an identical work, reflected in the report of the astrophysicist. Cyril Butusov mentioned the difficulty of publishing the works of "other" understanding in the period of the Soviet Union. However, this did not stop the scientist from studying and analyzing existing planetary laws. He relied on the "omnipresent" gravitational force and operating processes in outer space.

Conclusion

A rather strange story happened with the Voyager 1 spacecraft. At the time of crossing the orbit of Mars and changing the position to work with images of the Sun, according to NASA staff, the satellite lost its connection and did not go to it anymore. The real event or concealment of data, it is only guess.

The oddity of the situation lies in the fact that this position was well suited for surveying the "twin" of the Earth. Whatever the real situation, I would like to hope that we will sooner or later find out about this.