Air Defense Day: date, history. Air Defense Forces Day

Annually, the day of air defense troops is celebrated in mid-April. The second Sunday of this month is celebrated for servicemen of anti-aircraft defense with the spirit of celebration. This day is imbued with solemnity and importance. Every military man and many civilians celebrate this celebration with their families, go to museums, attend concerts and speeches of the appropriate subjects. On this day, everything is done for the air defense forces, which emphasizes their importance in our lives, which many people forget.

Airborne troops are troops that are needed to defend against enemy attacks by air. Now they protect political centers, important facilities, industrial areas. This type of troops is closely connected with naval, land and border defense. The goals and tasks that the command poses to them are on the whole very close.

Components of air defense

Air Defense Day marks a significant part of the military. These include fighter aircraft, communications and radio equipment, missile and anti-aircraft units, military training units.

Guys from anti-aircraft troops daily carry out radar tracking on airplanes, guard airspace on the border of our country in order to exclude the possibility of the emergence of a sudden enemy. Very often, anti-aircraft forces are called "security guards of the sky".

When first celebrated the day of air defense

It was decided to introduce the air defense day for the first time in the USSR. The government issued a decree in February that the day of the air defense forces will be celebrated in the middle of spring. It is interesting that the USSR has long disintegrated, but the holiday is now celebrated in mid-April.

In this holiday, it will be optimal to purchase a gift of the appropriate theme. Attributes of anti-aircraft forces, souvenirs or any other military elements can be purchased in any military trade, both in ordinary stores and on online resources.

Air Defense History

The first anti-aircraft forces were formed during the times of the Russian Empire. They profitedly showed their need for the First World War. Then they served to fight airplane attackers, and now the range of their work is much broader.

It is interesting that in those days there were almost no weapons of the air defense forces, exceptions were light guns and machine guns, which was clearly not enough.

Thanks to the efficiency and effectiveness of air defense forces in the battle and defense of the country, many issues were resolved. However, in those days it was not yet formed battalions. Officially they took shape in Soviet Russia.

The maximum of its strength and effectiveness of air defense forces had to be shown rather quickly - during the Great Patriotic War. They zealously defended Moscow and ensured its protection from the Luftwaffe, which greatly surpassed them in terms of armament and quantity. Of course, the troops did not work alone, but with a whole group of other units and arms. However, hardly anyone can forget about their contribution to the victory.

After many years the Presidium of the USSR decided to encourage military air defense. In 1975, he appointed them an official holiday - the day of the Soviet air defense forces. This date has become significant for every military, because their work is not only noticed, but noted.

Then the holiday was scheduled for April 11. Five years later, the question of whether the day of air defense is celebrated became topical. It was due to the fact that they made amendments to the decree and ordered to celebrate the celebration on the second Sunday of April. It is on this day that the military are honored even now.

Day of Education

Air Defense Day is not only a holiday of this type of troops in the professional plan, which the military celebrates in the spring, it is also the anniversary since the formation of this kind of troops.

The air defense forces of the Ground Forces first appeared on August 16, 1958. The USSR Defense Minister became the initiator . The head was appointed Hero of the Soviet Union Kazakov V.I.

In 2007, the Russian Defense Minister issued a decree that the date for the formation of anti-aircraft troops should be considered on December 26. This date is not chosen by chance. It was December 13, and according to the new style of 26, the formation of military air defense was started. The Commander-in-Chief became the initiator. It was then that the creation of separate battalions of light type, which specialized in the defense of the air fleet, began.

Air Defense now

The air forces had a long history. They, as they say, have visited both fire and water, have experienced many changes, ups and downs. In spite of everything, the day of air defense is still an actual and demanded holiday.

The only thing that has changed is the day of air defense, when they celebrate it in Russia. Since 2006, the decree was issued that the holiday is scheduled for the second Sunday in April.

How to celebrate the holiday

The celebration takes place in a cheerful atmosphere, honoring the servicemen who give their duty to their homeland. Most often, the day of air defense troops is accompanied by the delivery of certificates and diplomas, which mark the best fighters.

When the day of air defense in Russia comes, the population usually walks around the clock. Military units organize parades and solemn processions, which emphasize the importance of this holiday. Many fighters go to their native cities to meet their loved ones. However, even in this festive atmosphere - the day of military air defense, soldiers are on guard. Many of them carry watch, guarding the border and airspace.

Many people even now ask a question about the day of air defense, how many celebrate the holiday. In fact, there is no exact date. It changes from year to year. The second Sunday in April can fall on different dates, but the solemnity of such a holiday from this will not change.

Feast for the Veterans

On this day special attention is paid to veterans of anti-aircraft forces. In their honor they arrange concerts and performances, which often represent military ensembles and dance groups. In museums and other cultural institutions there are exhibitions where you can clearly see the importance of air defense troops, get acquainted with the heroes of their time.

An important day in this day is the celebration of the dead. Each of them did a great job. Someone died during the Great Patriotic War, and someone was already in our time during the assignment. Military and civilians on such a day carry flowers to the monuments and tombs of the dead, thereby perpetuating the memory of them.

conclusions

Air Defense Day is a special holiday. It should be marked by mass and scale. Perhaps, many people should take care of young people to learn about the heroes of our time and follow them.

The government needs to encourage troops with laudable sheets, diplomas and prizes, emphasizing their need for the country. In schools and universities it is worth at least occasionally to talk about these troops, to show memorable videos, so that every schoolboy and student knows those who protect our peace.

Air Defense Day, when noted, helps to understand the importance of the army and military units in the life of each citizen of the country. The air defense forces serve on the borders and in the airspace, giving their lives, forces and time for the peace of peaceful citizens.