Why Anna Karenina rushes under the train? The image of Anna Karenina. L.N. Tolstoy, "Anna Karenina"

The author of the novel "Anna Karenina" is the national enlightener, psychologist, novelist classic, philosopher and Russian writer Leo Tolstoy. The beginning of his literary career falls on 1852. It was then that his autobiographical novel Childhood was published. This was the first part of the trilogy. Somewhat later, there were works "Adolescence" and "Youth".

Another of the most famous works of Leo Tolstoy is the epic novel "War and Peace". The reason for writing the work were Sevastopol and Caucasian events. The novel describes the military campaign and unfolding on its background family chronicles. This work, whose main hero is the people, brings to the reader a "people's thought".

The problems of married life LN Tolstoy reflected in his next work - the novel "Anna Karenina."

The Importance of Tolstoy's Creativity

The works of the outstanding Russian writer greatly influenced the world literature. Tolstoy's authority during his life was truly incontrovertible. After the death of the classic, his popularity grew even more. It is unlikely that there will be a person who will remain indifferent if he gets into the hands of "Anna Karenina" - a novel that tells not only about the fate of a woman. The work clearly describes the history of the country. It reflects the morality that secular society adheres to , and the life of the lowest strata. The reader is shown the shine of the salons and the poverty of the village. Against the backdrop of this ambiguous Russian life, an extraordinary and bright personality is described, striving for happiness.

The image of a woman in literary works

Heroes of works of the classics of the past often became representatives of the beautiful half of humanity. Examples of this can lead to many. This is Catherine of "Storm" and Larissa from "The Dowry" writer Ostrovsky. The image of Nina from Chekhov's Seagull is bright. All these women in the struggle for their own happiness oppose public opinion.

The same theme was touched upon in his brilliant work by L.N. Tolstoy. Anna Karenina is an image of a special woman. A distinctive feature of the heroine is her belonging to the highest level of society. It seems that she has everything. Anna is beautiful, rich and educated. She is admired, her advice is taken into account. However, she is deprived of happiness in a married life and feels lonely in her family. Probably, the fate of this woman would have been different if love had been in her house.

The main heroine of the novel

In order to understand why Anna Karenina rushes under the train at the end of the work, it is necessary to carefully read the work of the great writer. Only an understanding of the image of this heroine will lead to certain conclusions.
At the beginning of the narrative, Anna Karenina appears before the reader as an attractive young woman belonging to a higher society. Benevolent, cheerful and pleasant in communication describes his heroine Leo Tolstoy. Anna Karenina is an exemplary wife and mother. Most of all, she loves her little son. As for her husband, their relations are simply exemplary. However, upon closer examination, artificiality and falsehood are noticeable in them. With a woman's husband, not love feelings are connected, but respect.

How old is Anna Karenina? The author does not give an exact answer to this question. However, in the novel there are obvious clues that allow us to say that a woman is twenty-five to twenty-six years old.

Meeting with Vronsky

With her unloved husband Anna lived in luxury and prosperity. Their son Seryozhenka grew up. Life seems to be a success. However, everything radically changes the meeting with Vronsky. From this moment the image of Anna Karenina undergoes fundamental changes. In the heroine, the thirst for love and life awakens.

The incipient new feeling inexorably draws her to Vronsky. His strength is such that it is impossible for Anna to resist. Honest, sincere and open to the reader is Anna Karenina. Analysis of the work gives an understanding that in a fake and complex relationship with her husband, she simply can not live. As a result, Anna succumbs to the passion that has arisen.

Parting

The image of Anna Karenina is contradictory. Confirmation of this is concluded in her life outside of marriage. According to the concepts of the heroine, happiness can only be possible when strictly enforced laws. She tried to start a new life. At the same time, the basis was the misfortune of people close to her. Anna feels like a criminal. At the same time generosity comes from Karenin. He is ready to forgive his wife and save his marriage. However, this high morality of her husband causes only hatred for Anna.

The author compares Karenin with an evil and soulless machine by the lips of his wife. All these feelings are checked by this dignitary with the norms of the law established by the church and the state. Undoubtedly, he suffers from what his wife changed him. However, it does it in a peculiar way. He wants to simply shake off the "dirt", which he "splashed" Anna, and quietly continue his life path. At the heart of his feelings are not heartfelt experiences, but a cold mind. Karenin's rationality allows him to find the path of severe punishment for Anna. He separates her from her son. The heroine faces a choice. And she goes to Vronsky. However, this path was disastrous for her. He led her to the abyss, and this can be explained by the fact that Anna Karenina rushed under the train.

The second main character of the work "Anna Karenina"

Alexei Vronsky is a brilliant representative of the highest circles of Russia described in the novel of the period. He is handsome, rich and has great connections. Auxiliary adjutant Vronsky is kind and nice by nature. He is intelligent and educated. The way of life of the main character of the novel is typical for the young aristocrat of that time. He serves in the Guards regiment. His spending per year is 45,000 rubles.

Vronsky, who shares the habits and views of the aristocratic environment, is loved by comrades. After the meeting with Anna, the young man again reviews his life. He understands that he must change its usual way. Vronsky sacrifices freedom and ambition. He resigns and, leaving his usual secular milieu, is looking for new ways of life. Perestroika of the worldview did not allow him to receive satisfaction and tranquility.

Life with Vronsky

Why Anna Karenina rushes under the train at the end of the novel, after all the destiny has connected it with the fine young man, having presented sincere and deep feeling? Despite the fact that the main heroine came to love, after leaving her husband, a woman can not find peace.

Neither Vronsky's deep feeling for her, nor the little daughter who was born, nor the entertainment and comfort trips bring her. The emotional disagreement of Anna is further aggravated by the separation from her son. The society does not understand it. Friends from her turn away. With the passage of time, Anna increasingly realizes the full depth of her misfortune. The character of the heroine is changing. She becomes suspicious and irritable. As soothing, Anna begins to take morphine, which further strengthens the feelings that have arisen. The woman begins without any reason to be jealous of Vronsky. She feels dependent on his desires and love. However, Anna perfectly understands that Vronsky because of her refused much important in life. That's why she wants to replace his whole world with himself. Gradually unravel the tangle of complex relationships is becoming increasingly difficult, and the heroine begins to come to the thought of death. And this in order to stop being guilty, shifting the feeling to Vronsky, while releasing himself. All this will serve as an answer to the question: "Why Anna Karenina rushes under the train?"

Tragedy

In the image of the main heroine of his novel Tolstoy showed an immediate and whole woman who lives by feeling. However, the whole tragedy of fate and position would be incorrect to explain only by its nature. It is much deeper, because it was the social environment that caused the feeling of society's alienation Anna Karenina.

Characteristics of the image of the main character testifies that she is only concerned with personal problems - marriage, love and family. The situation that developed in her life after leaving her husband, did not prompt a worthy way out of the situation. Why Anna Karenina rushes under the train? Her desperate step can be explained by the unbearable life that ensued in connection with the rejection of her act by society.

The origins of the tragedy

The difficult fate of women is described in many literary works. She did not pass Pushkin's Tatiana and Turgenev's Elena, Nekrasov's Decembrists and heroines of Ostrovsky. Together with Anna Karenina they have the naturalness and sincerity of actions and feelings, the purity of thoughts, as well as the profound tragedy of fate. The experience of his heroine Tolstoy showed the readers the deepest, most complete and psychologically subtle.

Anna's tragedy did not begin even when she, a married woman, was challenged by society. Dissatisfaction with her own destiny arose at a time when her, still quite a young girl, was married to a royal official. Anna sincerely tried to create a happy family. However, she did not succeed. Then she began to justify her life with her unloved husband with love for her son. And this is already a tragedy. Being a lively and bright person, Anna first realized what true love is. And it's no wonder that out of the world that was oppressed by her, the woman tried to escape. However, she lost her son.

Mental Pain of the Heroine

Anna did not want to hide her new life from others. The society was simply shocked. A real wall of alienation has grown up around Karenina. Even those who acted much worse in their lives began to condemn it. And Anna could not accept this rejection.

Yes, the upper world showed its hypocrisy. However, the woman should have realized that she was not in a vacuum. Living in society, we have to reckon with its laws and regulations.

Tolstoy is a wise psychologist. The spiritual torments of the heroine of his novel, he describes simply amazing. Does the author condemn this woman? No. He suffers and loves with her.