What was the name of the Brothers Grimm? Their literary and scientific activities

The names of the Brothers Grimm, their talent were noticed in the literary world immediately after the publication of the first works. For many years the tales of these wonderful writers have not lost their popularity. And their linguistic research is still relevant today.

In this article, we will tell you what the Brothers Grimm's name was and what success they achieved in literary and scientific work.

Brief biographical information

Most of his life, the famous fairy-tale brothers spent in the German town of Hanau. It is located in the county of Hesse-Kassel. This corner of Germany is the homeland of the brothers. From here began their journey into literature and science. Do you know the name of the Brothers Grimm? Their names are Wilhelm and Jacob.

Jacob is the eldest of the Brothers Grimm. He was born in 1785. In 1786 Wilhelm was born. Throughout life, the brothers were closely related not only to work, but also to a strong friendship. Thanks to this, serious scientific works, brilliant literary works appeared.

Even in early childhood, the brothers discovered outstanding abilities for the sciences, they showed great interest in learning. A good education young people received thanks to the efforts of their relatives on the part of the mother.

To the legal sciences, which the brothers at the university were supposed to study, they gradually cooled. They were seized by literature, philology, students were keenly interested in folklore, the culture of their country. It was this area of knowledge that became the meaning of the whole life of the brothers.

Wilhelm and Jakob were very different in character. Their contemporaries agree that the brothers incredibly complemented each other. Working together, they were able to translate into the works the ideas of everyone and achieve great success in science and literature.

In 1840, the brothers were awarded the right to lecture at the University of Berlin. At the same time, they became members of the Academy of Sciences. In Berlin, their last years of life passed. Jacob experienced Wilhelm for four years. All this time he devoted to the work, which they started together with his brother.

Fairy tales in the works of writers

Jacob and Wilhelm, as the brothers Grimm, received a philological education. Even during the training they showed great interest in the oral creativity of their people.

Already at the beginning of the nineteenth century, literary treasury of writers contained about two hundred tales, legends, beliefs, heard and recorded by them. After the author's processing of the works of oral folklore, the storytellers were ready to publish their first collection. It was called "Baby and home fairy tales."

Later, other books were published, the authors of which were the Brothers Grimm. Writers recorded all the variants of the fairy tales they heard. This made it possible to compare works of oral creativity among themselves, find more interesting interpretations, introduce changes and give new life to tales.

Philological research

The names of the Brothers Grimm are known not only to lovers of folklore. Their scientific research in the field of linguistics has no equal. Jacob and Wilhelm were the authors of the etymological dictionary of the German language, the material of which was published in 33 volumes. Above him, scientists worked all the last years of life. After the death of his younger brother, Jakob continued his research work, but he did not manage to finish the dictionary either.

The publication of it began in 1852 during the lifetime of the authors. The full dictionary was published only in 1962 after its completion by other linguists. Modern philologists, students, students still use this work in the study of the German language. The dictionary is constantly supplemented, processed, republished.

The second life of the works of the Brothers Grimm

Fairy tales were written by brothers and presented to the court of readers more than 150 years ago. Since then, the works have been repeatedly reprinted in different languages in many countries of the world. On the motives of fairy tales, artistic and animated films have been created, serials that have a tremendous success among spectators. The greatest value is represented by film production, where creators take care of the source material.

The works of the Brothers Grimm, facts from their personal lives inspire modern filmmakers, journalists, writers to create documentary films, where the authors try to explain the gift that the storytellers were endowed with, to reveal the secrets of mastery.

Memory of descendants

In the city of Kassel, in the homeland of Wilhelm and Jakob, a museum was created in memory of the writers. Here are stored books published in different years. There are copies with handwritten notes of writers. In some publications, drawings of the authors are presented.

In addition to books on thematic exhibitions, you can see letters, manuscripts, and documents. Their study allows you to more clearly imagine the life and creative research of writers. The museum's management organizes exhibitions of the fund's materials not only in the cities of Germany, but also in different countries of the world.

Now you know the name of the Brothers Grimm. Their works have rightly entered the treasury of world classical literature.