What to do if the computer does not turn off after the shutdown

The situation, connected with the fact that the computer does not shut down after the completion of the work in software or in a physical way, is quite common. The reasons for this phenomenon can be quite a lot, but mostly they are associated with the settings of the system itself or the problems of the functioning of computer hardware. Of course, we will not be able to consider all the failures and methods of troubleshooting, so we will dwell on the main solutions that help to solve the problem that after the "Shutdown" button is pressed, the computer does not turn off. There are several main ways, which, depending on the reason, can eliminate it.

Why the computer does not shut down after the shutdown

First of all, you need to differentiate the problems associated with the "hardware" and the Windows software environment. With laptops in this regard, the situation is simpler, because in the power scheme you can configure the action of the power button (by double pressing, for example).

But often the reason that the computer does not shut down after the shutdown for a long time is associated only with some programs running in the background or problems with some devices, access to which for some reason is missing or limited by the services of the system. Based on this, and you can apply several basic methods to get rid of such failures.

Configuring AutoPlay Configuration

The first thing to do is to complete the problematic processes in the Task Manager, which can be started with the usual three-finger combination Ctrl + Alt + Del or through the Run console with the taskmgr command, where in the services section, rest.

After that, in versions of Windows lower than the tenth one, you should use the msconfig command in the "Run" menu to access the configuration of the system and startup items on the corresponding tab. In Windows 10, you can also use this command, but the user will be redirected to the "Task Manager" tab to configure the appropriate settings. In any case, you need to uncheck all automatically starting processes. You can leave only the element ctfmon, which responds to the display of the language and keyboard layout in the system tray (in Windows 10 this process is not). After the actions are completed, a reboot is performed. The trick is that the situation can repeat itself. The computer does not turn off after shutting down or indicating a restart, so what should I do? You'll have to force shutdown by long pressing the power button on the laptop or on the system unit (without the reboot, the changes do not take effect).

After the completion of the "Windows" operation, the computer does not turn off: service settings

Services Windows-systems running in the background, the presence of which the average user can not even guess, too, can cause a lot of trouble.

To test them, you should use the services.msc command that is entered in the "Run" console, and then on the right side of the editor view the startup type values for all items. As a rule, the value will be set to automatic. Nevertheless, for some of them you can make a shutdown or restart. So, for example, why do you need "Print Manager" if the printer is not installed on the system? The process is disconnected without problems, and you do not even need to use the programs and components section.

You can find the problematic service through the System Action log, which can be called in the "System" section, or start it at Windows startup by pressing the F8 key (as for the Safe Mode) at the boot stage. In the case of actions with Windows 10, this option does not work (you will have to overload the system with the Shift key pressed, after which you will need to select the action further).

Driver and power issues for devices

If after such actions the computer does not turn off after the operation is completed, it will be necessary to check the health of the hardware and installed drivers in the Device Manager, which can be accessed from the Control Panel, through computer administration or through the devmgmt.msc command in the " Run. "

If there are any problems in the operation of the devices, the problem elements will be marked with yellow markers (you can view the unloaded drivers in the same journal where there is a line like driver did not loaded). But more often failures are observed with network cards, USB controllers, etc.

In this situation, you need to bring up the properties menu, and then go to the power management tab where you need to specify the device's authorization to turn off to conserve power. If the problem is not this, go to the next step.

Registry settings and settings

If the computer does not turn off after shutting down, you can try to make some settings in the Registry Editor, which can be called through the regedit command in the Run console of the Run programs.

Here you need to find in the HKLM branch the parameter that is responsible for the time of closing programs and the timeout WaitToKillServiceTimeout, and change its value from 20,000 (20 seconds) by default to 6000 (6 seconds) or use other intermediate or lower values. After that, you just need to exit the editor and it is desirable to completely overload the operating system.

BIOS

In some cases, however, it is not always possible, but installation in the parameters of the primary I / O system of the BIOS of the activated ACPI mode, for which the Boot boot partition is set to Enabled, can help.

This method is only suitable for devices on which FireWire is present.

Conclusion

Here, not all situations related to the inability to automatically disconnect fixed terminals and laptops were considered. Nevertheless, at least one of the methods, as practice shows, is effective. The whole problem is initially to find out the nature of the failure, and only then make the appropriate decision to eliminate the problem.

Initially, you should pay attention to problems with device drivers and entries in the system registry, as well as use the removal of unnecessary startup items, because they are highly loaded system resources and can cause problems with power outages. In the management of power schemes, it is desirable to establish the recommended balanced parameters, rather than savings or high performance. Sometimes it helps. However, as already mentioned, first - the reason, then - the solution.