HealthMedicine

What plant juice helps with mosquito bites? How to lubricate a mosquito bite to a child?

Mosquito bites are always unpleasant sensations, their consequences are unpredictable: redness, itching, sometimes suppuration. Children can all be more difficult - from simple scratching to an acute attack of allergy. If parents know clearly which plant juice helps with mosquito bites, they will not panic when they do not have Fenistil-gel or a similar tool at hand.

Why and what do mosquitoes bite?

To reproduce a female, you need protein, and the female receives it from the blood of mammals.

Four jaws with long thin teeth-needles, placed in a long case - so look mouth organs of the female.

Ready for mating, the female emits a characteristic squeak with its wings, and a male, feeding on nectar only, flies on it.

During its life (from 43 to 119 days) the female lays an average of 150 eggs every two to three days. And autumn mosquitoes hibernate, they can start biting as early as April. The period of life depends on the average temperature, the higher it is (25 degrees), the faster the mosquito dies, and at a temperature of 10 degrees it lives a long time - up to four months.

What causes redness and a bump after a mosquito bite?

The mosquito saliva contains an anticoagulant and histamine. Anticoagulant (hirudin) after injection changes the coagulability of blood, it is necessary that the female can suck blood freely for the time it needs.

Histamine, contained in the saliva of a mosquito, has the same effect on the person's blood system as its own - it significantly expands the capillaries to fill them with blood. Histamine is needed by the mosquito itself to facilitate the intake of food-the blood of mammals.

At the time of the bite, under the influence of two factors - reduced coagulability of blood and the presence of someone else's histamine - edema develops, accompanied by itching, swelling, pain. Such a skin reaction to a bite is similar to an allergic reaction.

The better the parents imagine, the juice of which plant helps with mosquito bites, the less noticeable will be the consequences of meeting with blood-sucking insects. Mindful of the choice of a protective agent will help to avoid such serious consequences as an allergy and anaphylactic shock, when the doctor can not do without.

Cones, as from mosquito bites, can develop after meeting with other insects (bees, midges), leeches, snakes, whose blood contains the same anticoagulants and histamine. Discovered by John Heukraft in 1884, the anticoagulant enzyme hirudin is used today to create drugs that prevent blood clotting.

What to do from mosquito bites?

Preventive measures in the fight against mosquitoes can reduce the number of bites by 90%.

Getting rid of the squeaking parasites in the house is not difficult. Modern means produced by industry are quite diverse. According to the type of action, three groups are distinguished:

  • Protective mechanical.
  • Scarecrowers.
  • Insect shredders.

The first group includes ordinary mosquito nets that block access to rooms, mosquitoes for headgear and rarefied types of fabrics (for example, tulle) that can be covered with a stroller with a sleeping child.

Repelling agents - repellents, made in the form of creams and sprays, can detain female mosquitoes that are selectively sensitive to odors for a long time. Folk remedies, information about which were collected by many generations of "bitten", are diverse. Although the main recognized a very few plants, the smell of which scares away parasites: indoor geranium, garden thyme, garden elder. Ground clove together with lemon peel (orange, mandarin) creates a steady aroma. Do not fly mosquitoes into the room, if on a window sill put a napkin, moistened with clove and citrus oil.

The principle of action of fumigators as devices that destroy insects, is based on the use of insecticides. The volatile poisons that are released when heated, are not harmful to humans, and insects die from them.

Fighting the effects of bites in the forest and park

Being in a suburban area with a child, you need to be ready not only to protect against bites, but also to combat the consequences. The situation when the baby, all previously carefully smeared (sprinkled), suddenly turns out to be witty, quite frequent. This can occur due to the end of the repellent, and by oversight (unrolled), and with a bite of unprotected places (nose, lips). In this situation, you need to take urgent measures, knowing clearly which plant juice helps with mosquito bites.

Tansy, a plant with high stems and yellow button flowers, you need to learn to recognize. If the bitten leaves of the plant are applied to the places of bites, the itching and burning will decrease.

You can lubricate the bite with dandelion juice, only you need to do it very carefully.

Slightly less pronounced effect is plantain, its carefully mashed in the hands of the leaves not only stop the blood, but also relieve itching. However, they need to be changed often enough.

Mosquitoes in the country

Dacha plants give more freedom in dealing with the effects of bites. Special training does not need to be done to remember which plant juice helps when biting mosquitoes in the country or in the garden

There are always a lot of plants at hand: spicy-flavored for seasoning, and medicinal, and vegetables, and berries, and fruits. Some of them are constantly in the garden.

  • Parsley (root and leaf). It is necessary to crumple its leaves and just attach it to the bite. Itching is fast enough, the swelling is the next day. To change it is necessary all over again in 20 minutes, then in an hour. Sometimes it is enough once.
  • Mint or Schisandra. The bite should be lubricated with the squeezed juice, although sometimes it is not enough for this time - then just stretch out a handful of leaves and apply it to the itchy place. Improvement comes almost immediately: the child calms down, itching, redness decreases.
  • Thyme (thyme). Kashitsa from the leaves will soothe and numb the place of bite.
  • Bulb onions. Saturate the napkin and apply it to a sore spot.
  • Dandelion. Milky juice on the cut of the peduncle or on the sheet will soothe the itch, though, remains a dark spot.
  • Plantain. Rinse the leaf, attach to the bite.

Knowledge of techniques with these plants is sufficient to answer the question: "How to spread a mosquito bite to a child in the country?"

The itch has passed, the redness remains

The consequences of bites, such as a small bump, swelling, sometimes a wound, can remain on the skin for a long time. How to remove mosquito bites? What tools can help?

  1. The most effective, but recently for some reason inaccessible, is the cream based on arnica. The cream is sold in pharmacies, it is inexpensive (imported is made on the basis of goose fat, so it is more expensive). Itching, pain, and redness go away within 24 hours. Ointments based on arnica are recommended even in severe cases, when no medications help.
  2. The most accessible is considered to be treatment with a soda solution (1 tsp for 200 ml of water). Sometimes it is useful to put a cake of soda.

Than to smear a mosquito bite to the child if there is no arnica, and soda does not help or assist? It is worth trying to attach a banana, and several times. An older child can be treated with a balsam "Asterisk" or an adult toothpaste.

Modern medical products are widely available, well-known among them - Fenistil-gel, Psilo-balm, Eplan liquid, Rescuer cream, Taiga cream.

All the tips given in the article are of a recommendatory nature. Parents should understand that if after a bite during the day the swelling only increases, the itching does not pass, the child has an elevated temperature - an urgent consultation with a doctor is needed.

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