What is cyberbullying? Internet trolling and cyberbullying

Try to imagine a modern child without a mobile phone, computer, laptop or tablet. It is already impossible. They are happy with the availability of such gadgets, because it gives the opportunity to communicate with friends, relatives, classmates. However, along with this, problems arise. Today we will not say that it worsens eyesight, reduces social activity, and so on. There is no less important problem - cyberbullying. This is a relatively new concept, which we borrowed from the West along with social networks and chats. What is cyberbullying, how to prevent it, how to resist, we will consider in this article.

What is this attack?

This is one of the forms of harassment, harassment, intimidation, violence of adolescents and younger children through information and communication technologies, namely the Internet and mobile phones.

To better understand what cyber-bullying is, let's look at the origin of the term. If its first part is clear and without explanation, the second part of the name of this virtual terror comes from the English word bull ("bull"). From here come all the related meanings - finding fault, aggressively attacking, provoking, terrorizing, pestering, baiting, etching and so on.

the main problem

The biggest disadvantage of virtual space is that we communicate in the absence of interpersonal contact as such. That is, we do not see a person, respectively, we can not with 100% certainty what he really is.

It turns out that each person can come up with a new life, a new "role", a new behavior. After all, it is extremely unlikely that the truth will be found out sooner or later. Thus, a person is not afraid that he will have to be responsible for actions, statements, actions, so he behaves as you like, as a rule, very badly, incorrectly.

This is a detailed answer to the question of what cyberbullying is. Teenagers often use this opportunity, "try on" other roles, and do it with pleasure. There are also adult people who are aware of what cyberbullying is, they use this amusement for the sake of or because of psychological illnesses.

What can the consequences be?

Unfortunately, the most sad. Although it is a relatively new word, there are already cases of suicide attempts, traumas, and tragic deaths, all due to an attack on a teenager through chat rooms, social networks, e-mail.

The goal of virtual terror is the infliction of psychological harm. Invisible, but very terrible is cyberbullying. Unfortunately, many parents and teenagers already know how dangerous it is, what are the consequences of the consequences. Learn all the information to protect your child from lovers of evil jokes and provocations. Internet trolling and cyberbullying are somewhat similar, but the latter kind has more serious consequences.

Types of bullying

Terror in virtual space has many forms of manifestation. The most harmless - jokes, jokes. On the opposite side - a powerful psychological effect, leading to suicides and deaths. Cyberbullying is an innovative way of violence against a child, which not every parent can notice in time and in any way correctly respond. Learn the types of terror and be fully armed.

Type 1: skirmishes (flaming)

This refers to the exchange of small, but very emotional replicas. As a rule, two people participate in this, although the presence of several people is also possible. This squabble is unfolding in the "public" places of the Internet. It can end quickly and without consequences, and can develop into a lengthy conflict. On the one hand, this is a confrontation of equal participants, on the other - under certain conditions it can turn out not to equal psychological pressure, which entails strong emotional experiences of the victim.

Type 2: Attacks (constant attacks)

These are regular statements of offensive character to the victim (many SMS messages, constant calls) up to the overloading of private channels. There are such attacks in forums and chats, games online.

Type 3: slander

As is clear from the title, this is the dissemination of untruthful, offensive information. It can be songs, text messages, photos, which often have a sexual nature.

Type 4: imposture

Cyberbullying is a dangerous virtual "bull", which also implies reincarnation into a certain person. The persecutor uses the data of the victim (logins, passwords to accounts in networks, blogs) in order to carry out negative communication on her behalf. That is, a person (a victim) does not suspect that he sends offensive messages or keeps a correspondence.

Type 5: Sell

This entice the persecutor of any confidential information of the victim and use it for their own purposes (publication on the Internet, transfer to third parties).

Type 6: Alienation

Any person sooner or later wants to be included in any group. The exception from it is perceived very sharply, painfully. The child's self-esteem falls, his normal emotional background collapses.

Type 7: CyberRecovery

This is one of the most horrible forms. The victim is hunted down for attack, beating, rape.

Type 8: Heppepping (in the translation "happy slamming")

The name appeared after a series of case in the metro of England, when teenagers beat random passers-by, and other people recorded video on mobile phones. Such brutal behavior is used to make a video, post it on the Internet and type a large number of views. This is such a terrible reality.

Preventing and preventing cyberbullying

What should adults do, how to protect their child from evil reality, because the phone or computer is getting stronger in life?

First of all, you have to be very attentive to your child, his hobbies, especially virtual ones. Adults and children have different preferences in films, music, the Internet. In the latter, as in the case with the rules of the road, one can not let things go by themselves, it is necessary to explain to the younger generation the "rules of the game", what can be done and what is strictly forbidden in the virtual world.

Access to the Internet must be regulated, clearly explained, what behavior can be bad and dangerous. Where do you have a computer in your house? If in the farthest corner of the apartment where no one can see what exactly the son (daughter) is specifically occupied with, it is recommended to transfer it to the place where people (living room, kitchen) are almost always present. Doing your own business, you can not only "inadvertently" follow the pages visited, but also see the mood of your child.

Watch his interests not only in the virtual space, but in real life, it will help to know what he lives, what interests him, what emotions cause this or that fact. Begin to beat the alarm and "break" at home all the gadgets, if the child after working at the computer does not feel well, does not go to contact, avoids communication with peers, categorically refuses to go to school and so on. A lot of problems and consequences have cyberbullying. How should he resist? How to avoid this? The basic rules how to prevent terror on the Web, we outlined. The main thing - be very attentive to children.

How to overcome the problem, if this happened?

If suddenly your child is still a victim of persecutors, try to keep all available evidence, evidence of terror. Messages have been received - make copies, this applies to video, and SMS, and everything else.

Do not panic, be calm, especially if the child himself told you about the problem, otherwise the next time he does not come for help. Support the teenager emotionally, explain that nothing terrible has happened, in your face he must see and feel only a friend who sincerely wishes for good. Talk to the teenager about the whole situation, let him tell you how everything was, from the very beginning. Explain to him the rules of behavior - how or not to react to all kinds of persecution, what to do in order to avoid this as much as possible.

Among other things, tell the child that it is very important to have your own good reputation, and not "try on" the roles. He should know that if he received an insulting or incomprehensible message, a picture, one should immediately seek help from his parents, in order not to start the situation. In an extreme case (if nothing helps) should go to law enforcement.

Be attentive to your children, then nothing terrible will happen!