What are the reasons for the leaves to fall leaves

Many amateur growers absolutely do not know what to do in the event that the ficus leaves fall. This condition occurs in all its species. Before embarking on the treatment of a plant, it is necessary to find out the reason that led him to such a state.

The main causes of leaf loss in different species of ficus

Since many species of this plant are grown at home, many factors influence their condition. In this case, do not forget that the dropping of the lower leaves is quite natural for tree-like ficuses, with their normal development and growth. If this process happens too quickly, affecting almost the entire plant, you should carefully understand the conditions of its content. Often, from the waterlogging of the soil, the leaves fall down at the fig tree. In this case, he can almost "bald". The excess of moisture is severely affected by the rubberic ficus. Despite the fact that he is less demanding of the conditions of detention, the overmoistening acts on him is disastrous.

It is different with the fig tree of Benjamin. Despite the variety of its varieties, they are all very demanding on the conditions of detention. Thus, the leaves lose their leaves even when the conditions for their maintenance change. In this case, lack of sunlight, drafts, low temperature, excessive or insufficient feeding often provoke such a state of the plant. It is also adversely affected by it and frequent transplants that interfere with normal development and growth. Often, it is after them that the ficus falls leaves.

Almost all species of this plant (except for the ampel forms) should be regularly transplanted, as their root system grows rather quickly and depletes the soil. Almost all kinds of ficuses do not tolerate a change in their location, which also leads to the dropping of the leaves. Often this process does not occur immediately after the rearrangement of the plant, but after a while.

Why fall leaves in ampel forms

The first precursor of insufficient or excessive illumination in the ampel forms of the ficus is the wrinkling of the leaves. There are other causes of deterioration of such plants. The drying of the soil and the lack of regular spraying also leads to the dropping of the foliage.

Yellow and fall leaves

Sometimes inexperienced growers start to worry, not knowing how their tree-like ficus feels. The leaves turn yellow and fall during the growth of this plant permanently. This natural process, as a rule, should not cause alarm. Only when this phenomenon spreads from the old lower leaves to the upper young, it is necessary to look for the cause in the wrong care of the plant.

All species of yellow ficus turn yellow and fall leaves with insufficient nutrition. When soil is depleted, plants should be regularly transplanted into a new substrate and periodically fertilized.

Some growers carefully observe all the rules for caring for their ficus, but the color of its foliage and its number all the same change. What else can cause such a painful condition? Answering the question about why the leaves fall at the ficus, do not forget that it can have ordinary pests that deplete the plant. To detect these uninvited guests, you must carefully inspect the ficus, and after establishing their species, apply an appropriate insecticide to kill insects.

The leaves darken

Often, dark spots appear on the edges and tips of the leaves. If you do not take emergency measures, you can just lose your favorite ficus. Blacken and fall leaves at too high temperature, dry air or when the plant is overfeeded with fertilizers. Often darken the leaves in the cold season, when it becomes necessary to heat the premises. The high temperature of the air and its overdrying is the main reason that the ficus starts to ache and wither.

Blackening leaves can be caused by their sunburn. When dark spots appear, it is urgent to remove the plant in the penumbra.

Blackening of the leaves is caused by waterlogging of the soil. That is why it is necessary to check its condition before watering. To do this, you can stick a dry stick into the ground to a depth of 3 cm. If, after taking out, a damp soil remains on it, watering the plant is not worth it. The presence of a good drainage system will also protect the plant from the blackening of the leaves.

How to save a ficus

Fall leaves of this species of plants quite often, and only compliance with the conditions of detention can save them from death. So, for all ficuses the temperature regime is important. In winter, the room should not be colder than +12 ° C. Tree-like ficuses prefer good lighting, and other species - penumbra. Different forms of this plant are treated differently. So, ampelnye ficuses love frequent watering, and the tree-like ones should be moistened only after the soil has dried. It should be remembered that all types of plants need to be moistened with soft water at room temperature. Watering in winter is slightly reduced.

In the warm season, the ficus can be taken to fresh air. In this case, they must be placed in the penumbra. In the air, the crown of these plants quickly becomes lush and green. Spring transplant is made every 2 years. Ampel forms can be transplanted once every 3-4 years.

Chemicals to improve the condition of the ficus

In addition to eliminating the causes that caused the "alopecia" of the ficus, you can use special tools that have a beneficial effect on the condition of the plant. So, it is sprayed several times with preparations "Epin" or "Zircon", which are excellent stimulators of growth. Repeated treatments with such means will revive the ficus, and on it will appear young green leaves.