Unpleasant burning in the mouth, the causes of occurrence and the possibility of treatment

People of middle age and older often complain of burning in the mouth. The causes of this phenomenon is not always able to explain traditional medicine, because sometimes with a complete examination, no pathologies are revealed. According to statistics, the so-called burning syndrome in the oral cavity is affected by 5 to 8 percent of the adult population. And burning in the oral cavity is more common in women than in men. A person can feel a burning sensation in almost any area of the oral cavity.

First of all, it should be determined whether the burning sensation, the result of the burn of the oral mucosa by hot food or chemicals, is the result. In this case, this is an ordinary burn, which is treated with anti-burn agents, and very often the symptoms disappear within a few days.

Burning syndrome in the oral cavity can be divided into three types:

- when burning in the oral cavity intensifies throughout the day, but during the awakening the symptoms are absent;

- There is a burning sensation upon awakening, and continues throughout the day;

- burning occurs irregularly and in different places of the oral cavity.

Sometimes, when baking in the mouth, people do not understand what kind of doctor should be treated. In order to diagnose the causes of burning syndrome in the oral cavity, the patient should undergo a checkup with a dentist, gastroenterologist, therapist, orthopedist, neurologist and psychiatrist. In this case, a psychiatrist's examination is obligatory and consists in conducting an analysis of the patient's psychoemotional state, which is often the root cause of discomfort in the mouth. Be sure to pass both a general blood test, and an analysis for the content of vitamin B12 in it , determine the levels of ferritin and glucose, examine the smear in order to detect microorganisms of the genus Candida and others.

How to treat burning sensation in the mouth? The reasons for its occurrence are so diverse that without a complete examination of the human body , it is impossible to prescribe any treatment. Diagnosis of diabetes mellitus and prescribe treatment, with the existing burning sensation in the mouth, can endocrinologist. Very often the appointment of a vitamin B1 and B6 physician facilitates burning in the mouth. The reasons are insufficient amount of vitamin B12 or folic acid in the human body and further research will be required to find out why this happens. In this case, further diagnosis of the causes can establish a gastroenterologist. If a candidiasis infection is detected by the results of a smear, antifungal therapy is necessary, as a rule, it is the appointment of a doctor for fluconazole, the dosage and the period of application of the drug depends on the complexity of the disease. Also, with a decrease in the function of the salivary glands, unpleasant sensations can arise, in this case, to rinse their work, mouth rinses are recommended with sodium bicarbonate solution, in the proportion of a teaspoon per glass of water, and the use of saliva substitutes is also possible. The psychotherapist can detect the presence of parafunctional habits during the examination, for example, the habit of clenching the teeth or the appearance of a sudden sense of anxiety that promote burning in the mouth and prescribe tricyclic depressants for treatment. Sometimes bakes in the mouth and from the existing allergies to those or other foods or flavors, and sometimes the cause is an allergy to the materials from which dentures are made. In this case, antiallergic therapy is indicated.

Among many uncomfortable feelings of a person, one of the most unpleasant is burning in the mouth. Its causes are diverse, but, above all, it indicates the occurrence of an imbalance in the body as a whole. Therefore, you should not hesitate and engage in self-medication, but you need to turn to a medical institution and undergo a complete examination. Only in this case you can get rid of the burning sensation in the mouth.