Two-storey house: planning and design

When planning a wooden two-story house, you need to carefully consider the distribution of the entire available area, because then even small rooms can visually appear large enough and spacious. A room is a kind of cube, and the amount of air is the volume of this cube, therefore the parameters of the room must be calculated based on the value, while it is 25-30 m. For one person, so that he feels as comfortable and comfortable as possible.

The main requirements for the construction of rooms

When the construction and interior layout of a two-story house is being made, consider the location of natural light sources that can create simply ideal conditions for each person living in such a room. In doing so, try to determine where the sun is located, and where the shade side, since the day should be light and cozy, and if the light greatly hinders, then it is recommended to adjust it using curtains.

An important aspect, when the layout of a two-story house is being executed, is ventilation, which should be natural, so that each room is ventilated in a qualitative way, and optimal microclimatic conditions are created in it. And to create a better air circulation, it is recommended to place window and door openings in parallel to each other.

Two-storey house: floor plan and number of rooms

For a standard family, the optimal number will be three rooms. But remember: that was a convenient layout of a two-story house, the bedrooms should not be through. But as for the guest rooms, they can be such, but here their area should not be less.

The layout of rooms should be designed so that their long side is the outer wall of the entire structure. And remember that in determining the ratio of width and length of the room an important role is played by the style of interior design chosen by you.

Everything about the kitchen

When a two-storey house is being built, the layout of the kitchen should be carried out in optimum volumes for the convenient arrangement of the entire interior arrangement. The length and width of the room should be such that along one wall you can place all the necessary kitchen accessories and used household appliances. If you want to combine kitchen and dining room, try to carefully consider the calculation of the footage.

Bathroom, terraces and anteroom

The layout of the two-storey house from the bar provides for the accommodation of a bathroom. Bathroom and toilet are integral and especially important premises, therefore their space should be as free as possible to accommodate all necessary equipment for creating the necessary conditions. Most often, bathrooms and toilet rooms are located near the bedrooms or from the kitchen. But in some cases, such premises can be combined with a laundry to save space and increase the functionality of the premises.

As for the hallways and corridors, here the area depends on the personal preferences of the client, as it is not regulated by any specific norms. But still the area should be convenient for further use of space.

Terraces, verandas and various open spaces in this case can be called optional, but they can create a truly comfortable and attractive environment, which has many amenities in the process of use.

The main principles of planning communications, basement and basement of a two-story house

A foundation is the foundation of any building, since it is the workload from the entire house that affects it. Therefore, it is very important to take a careful and responsible approach to the development of this part. And besides, the right approach to creating a foundation can, of course, ensure the best qualities of the entire facility under construction.

Cellar or cellar for storing old things

The layout of the two-storey house includes the construction of a cellar or cellar. Many people are used to storing old things that are unknown, useful to them in the future or not. And that's why there is a need to create a cellar or cellar where you can store some old things or save for the winter sunsets, and even so that they do not deteriorate and do not lose their most important qualities.

If you decided to create a cellar, then its strengthening and sealing in this case plays an important role, so try to take this matter with special care, responsibility and the use of innovative technologies. The fact is that the lower part of the house, namely the basement itself, is most often exposed to the negative effect of dampness, so careful selection of waterproofing materials here is the main rule.

Sewer system

If the project of the house does not immediately provide for the creation of a sewer system, then in this case you can use a powder-cluset or loft-closet.

Such structures are most often located at the outer wall of the house, various wastes can flow here, that is, they perform the functions of a properly constructed cesspool.

How do I put rooms in the house on my own?

Typical projects are always good, but now more and more people want to use individual projects, the best layouts of two-story houses, which differ in interesting design options and so on. And besides, in this case, the arrangement of rooms can be chosen completely independently, creating personally comfortable conditions for living.

And here if you decided to create a plan for the layout of rooms yourself, then in this case it is necessary to be guided by the following rules to conduct all the works at a really high level.

- The size of the rooms is taken into account - if you want it to be fixed, then there is a high probability that the boundaries of the contours of the room will extend beyond each other.

- The baseline, that is, the location of all rooms on a single visual line, is taken into account. In this case, it is not necessary to perform the walls in a zigzag manner, so that the construction process is substantially simplified. But in this case, there may be slight deviations from the set goals, but still they are minimal, which undoubtedly pleases.

When planning a dwelling, the thickness of the walls must be taken into account, since only in this case it is possible to create a room of exactly the dimensions that are required. The room will be more attractive and interesting if the number of external corners here is minimal. After all, subconsciously they will be perceived as some deviations from the norm, therefore, the general aesthetics of the premises will be minimized.

What is the best way to plan the house?

When a two-storey house is under construction, the layout visually divides the room into two parts: the front and the rear. The facades can differ from each other in design options, but the architecture can be really different, regardless of the technologies used and variations in design. The front part of the house always faces the facade, so try to place the hallway only in this part, because it will be positively displayed both on the usability and on the architectural features of the building.

The main facade and the front door are mostly on the road, there are no deviations from the rules in this case.

Already for many years, it is traditional that the front door leads to a small vestibule, from where a person can immediately get into the hallway. Here, guests can take off their outerwear and take off their shoes. Very often to save space, such a tambour is excluded from the layout, but then the attractiveness of the entire design is broken.

Living spaces

Already so for many years it has developed that the rooms are most often performed in a rectangular shape. This stereotype arose as a result of the traditional construction of multi-storey buildings, so now such a method is considered standard and generally accepted. But in fact, it is not necessary to construct quadrangular rooms at all. If you use the option of building rooms without corners, then there is a complexity of technology, but at the same time, living in such a room will be much cozier and more comfortable.

If a two-storey house is built, the layout of which will be in the traditional style, then the size of the opposite rooms can be completely different. If we consider the construction of modern high-rise buildings, then the rear and front of the apartment are the same, but in a private house there is no such need. The most important thing is that the room has the right aspect ratio, for convenient and high-quality use.

Dacha on two floors

Today, the construction of a holiday home using a high-quality timber with the best technical data is quite popular. This is also convenient, since the building provides excellent air circulation, which creates better microclimate conditions. And besides, now the assembly can be carried out both on nails, and without their use, that is, with the help of special fasteners.

The main advantage of such houses is their ecological purity and naturalness of the constituent materials. But the tree has the property of burning well and is susceptible to decay during use, so it is recommended to pay attention to special protective equipment that will help prevent the occurrence of all such deformations and material composition disorders.

But remember that you need to decide in advance what you will use the house for: as a dacha or as a home for permanent residence. Then it will be easier to determine the techniques of construction and development of real estate.

But such houses do not provide for the creation of a garage, so many people refuse this option of construction.

House with garage

Garage refers to a room that almost every person who has a vehicle can need. Most often it is located on the first floor, since, of course, it is impossible to place the car on the second floor. But remember that this requires a very careful approach, in order to build at a really high level.

The main disadvantage of the garage located in the basement room is a too steep climb, since in the winter season the exit will be somewhat difficult. And that's why you need to think over a convenient exit not only in the summer, but also in winter.

The correct approach to solving all the subtleties and questions will help to create the best country house, regardless of its construction method, technologies and materials used.

Two-storey house 6 * 6: lay-out

On the first floor, as a rule, have an active zone, which includes an entrance hall, a staircase, a kitchen, a dining room, a rest room and other common areas.

The second floor is a passive zone, which includes bedrooms, if necessary a second bathroom.

The layout of the two-storey house 8 * 8 can be as follows: on the ground floor there is a hall, a kitchen and a hallway or a corridor. On the second floor there are mostly bedrooms. The bathroom can be done both on the first floor and on the second floor.